EP0129089B1 - Appareil pour le transport des pots de ruban de fibres - Google Patents
Appareil pour le transport des pots de ruban de fibres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0129089B1 EP0129089B1 EP84105864A EP84105864A EP0129089B1 EP 0129089 B1 EP0129089 B1 EP 0129089B1 EP 84105864 A EP84105864 A EP 84105864A EP 84105864 A EP84105864 A EP 84105864A EP 0129089 B1 EP0129089 B1 EP 0129089B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rails
- rail
- crank
- cans
- guidance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H9/00—Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine
- D01H9/18—Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine for supplying bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages to, or transporting from, paying-out or take-up stations ; Arrangements to prevent unwinding of roving from roving bobbins
- D01H9/185—Transporting cans
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for conveying cans with a horizontal and a vertical can guide and with a means for the gradual can feed.
- the disadvantages of this device are that only linear conveyance is possible and that the forced conveyance can lead to defects in the event of faults.
- the entire displacement mechanism is relatively complex.
- the object of eliminating the disadvantages mentioned is achieved in that the means has at least one conveyor rail which is arranged such that it can be moved in the can conveying direction in such a way that the conveyor rail for each step from a starting position located below the horizontal can guide into an above position conveying position located in the horizontal can guide, lifting the cans from the horizontal can guide in this position, moving one step further in the conveying direction and then retraining.
- two rails can be provided, with the horizontal guide between them, respectively. can be provided two pairs of rails, the horizontal guidance can be taken over by these two rails alone. Further advantageous embodiments are characterized in the further claims.
- the device according to the invention is advantageously used as a jug magazine and as an empty jug station belonging to the jug magazine and a jug changing device.
- the advantages achieved by the invention can be seen essentially in the fact that the cans are conveyed in the simplest manner and in such a way that a position correction can be carried out at any time, and that the conveyance can also be used for non-linear conveying directions.
- the same device can be used to convey in both directions by merely changing the direction of rotation of the drive motor.
- a device 1 for conveying cans 2 (Fig. 2) comprises a vertical can guide in the form of side guardrails 3 and. 4, a horizontal guide in the form of a base plate 5 arranged between the guardrails, and a can feed.
- the can feed in turn comprises a pair of conveyor rails consisting of the conveyor rails 6A and. 6B and per pair of conveyor rails (only one shown per pair of conveyor rails in FIG. 1) two crankshafts 7 carrying the rails 6A and 6B, which are each rotatably supported by means of two stationary bearing blocks 8.
- the rails 6A, respectively. 6B are by means of the crank lever 27 provided at the ends of each crankshaft 7, respectively. the crank pin 9A attached to it. 9B carried by the crankshaft 7.
- the crank pins 9A and 9B have the same position relative to the crankshaft axis, i.e. they are arranged in alignment.
- the overdrive from a drive shaft 10 to the next crankshaft 7 and from a crankshaft 7 to the next crankshaft 7 takes place through drive chains 11 and the associated sprockets on the corresponding shafts (not directly visible).
- two or more Conveyor rails as shown in Fig. 1, directly or indirectly coupled to one another by means of curved rails. If, as shown in Fig. 1, the conveying direction is angled, the conveyor rails 6A, respectively. 6B by means of curved rails 12A or 12B at the articulation points 13 and 14 respectively. 13A and 14A articulated together.
- One of the two articulation points for example the articulation point 14 or. 14A, a so-called sliding joint shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, which on the one hand consists of a on a conveyor rail 6A and.
- the sliding joint is necessary to compensate for the resulting change in the distance between the hinge pins 16 which arises as a result of the different direction of movement when the hinge points move.
- the outer curved rail in FIG. 1 the curved rail 12B, in order to make it lighter in terms of strength, can be supported with its underside (not shown) on a crank pin 21 of a crank mechanism 22. As in an arrangement shown in FIG. 1, this crank drive is driven by a chain 11 from an angle drive 23 used for this arrangement.
- a geared motor 24 is used, which in bearings 25 and 25 respectively.
- 26 mounted drive shaft 10 and connected via a chain 11 to the closest crankshaft 7 in terms of drive.
- guardrails 3 and 3 respectively. 4 in the arch part this corresponding arch 28 respectively. 37 have.
- the radius r of the inner arc 28 is chosen larger than it would correspond to its proportion adapted to the arc part, in order to thereby expand the scope of the can in the arc part.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment for cans 2 without rollers
- FIG. 3 shows an arrangement for cans 2A with rollers 36.
- the rails 6A, respectively. 6B and the curved rails 12A, respectively. 12B with a carrier additive 29A or 29B provided for the curved rails 12A and. 12B is bent accordingly and has a height corresponding to the roll height H.
- the guard rails 3 and 4 must also be increased by this height H for the arrangement according to FIG. 3.
- the height H corresponds to the distance between the can bottom and the arch plate 5.
- crank radius R is the distance between the longitudinal axis of the crank pin 9A, respectively. 9B and the longitudinal axis of the crankshaft 7.
- the crank pin is part of the crank lever 27, which is firmly connected to the crankshaft 7.
- the chain drive 31 further comprises a bearing housing 32 for receiving a shaft end of a drive shaft 33 provided with a chain wheel 136 and an axis provided with a further chain wheel 137 (not identified).
- the two sprockets 136 and 137 serve to receive a support chain 34, which in turn is the carrier of the crank pin 30. Both sprockets 136 and 137 have the same distance from the base 35.
- a further device 100 for conveying the cans 2 is shown with FIGS. 8-10 and, in contrast to the aforementioned devices, comprises a cans feed with a pair of rails 101 with the individual rails 101A and 101B and with a second parallel pair of rails 102 with the individual rails 102A and 102B and per pair of rails 101 and 102 two double-stroke crank mechanisms 103 (only one visible per pair of rails).
- a cans feed with a pair of rails 101 with the individual rails 101A and 101B and with a second parallel pair of rails 102 with the individual rails 102A and 102B and per pair of rails 101 and 102 two double-stroke crank mechanisms 103 (only one visible per pair of rails).
- elements which have already been described and are used again for this variant have the same reference symbols.
- crank mechanisms consist of an inner crank lever 104, a middle crank lever 105 and an outer crank lever 106 as well as the crank pins connecting them and supporting the rails mentioned (not directly visible).
- the inner crank lever 104 is connected to a drive shaft 107 and the outer crank lever 106 is rotatably mounted in a bearing block 108 by means of a further crank pin.
- the drive shaft is also rotatably supported in the bearing blocks 109.
- the rails 101A and 101 B, respectively. 102A and 102B are provided with bushings (not shown) for receiving the crank pins.
- the rail 101A respectively.
- 102A between the outer crank lever 106 and the middle crank lever 105 and the rail 101 B, respectively.
- 102B between the middle crank lever 105 and the inner crank lever 104.
- two or more pairs of conveyor rails are also used for this variant, depending on the conveying length or depending on whether, as shown in FIG. 8, the conveying direction is not straight, or as in FIG. 8, by means of curved rails 110A and 110B and 111 A respectively. 111B indirectly coupled to each other.
- the straight rails are connected by means of articulation points 112A, respectively.
- At least one articulation point is provided per arch rail in the manner of the sliding joint already described for the variants according to FIGS. 1-7.
- outer arch rails 111A respectively. 111B, as shown in Figs. 8 and 8A, with its underside (not shown) on a crank pin 114A and. 114B of a crank mechanism 115A or 115B are supported.
- the crank mechanism 115B is driven in an arrangement as shown in FIG. 8 by means of an overdrive chain 11 from the angular drive 23 used for such an arrangement, while the crank mechanism 115A is driven by a chain 11A including the associated sprockets (not shown). one of the drive shafts 107 is driven by an extended shaft end.
- the angular drive 23 as well as the drive shafts 107 are driven by means of further transmission chains 11.
- the overdrive chains differ from one another essentially only by a length which is different as required.
- the sprockets necessary for the transmission chains, which drive the angular drive and the crank drives, are of the same pitch circle diameter.
- the drive shaft 10 driven by the geared motor 24 drives the closest drive shaft 107 by means of a drive chain 11 and the associated sprockets.
- the chain wheels of the chain 11 B can, in order to change the speed of the shafts 107, correspondingly different numbers of teeth respectively. Have pitch circle diameter. This also applies to the variants shown with FIGS. 1 and 6.
- crash barriers 3 and 4 already described in connection with FIGS. 1-3 and the associated arches are also modified accordingly for this variant.
- the modification consists only in the fact that a space for the outer pillow blocks 108 or. is recessed for the crank pin 114a.
- the rails 101A and. 102A and the rails 101 B and 102B alternately the can 2 and promote it with a stroke corresponding to half a lifting height S (Fig. 9) the guardrails 3 and. 4 along.
- the floor 5 is not necessary for this variant, i.e. the rails alternately take over the function of the horizontal can guide.
- the conveying direction of the cans can be selected in accordance with the direction of rotation of the geared motor 24.
- the lifting height S corresponds to twice the crank radius, which in turn corresponds to the distance between the axis of rotation of the drive shaft 107 and the axis of rotation of the crank pins.
- FIG. 10 shows a simplified embodiment of the variant shown in FIGS. 8-9, in that only the pair of rails 102 is used for the advance of the cans 2 and the pair of rails 101 is omitted. Instead of the non-existent pair of rails 101, a base plate 121 is required for supporting the can 2. As a result of the pair of conveyor rails provided only on one side, the can 2 only rests completely on the base plate 121 when the rails 102A and 102B are at the same height relative to the base 35. The surface 122 of the base plate 121 and the upper rail surfaces 123 of the two conveyor rails 102A and. 102B then lie in the same imaginary plane.
- the can 2 is alternately by the rails 102A and. 102B raised and unrolled on the bottom edge 124 of the can 2 by the forward movement of these rails along the guardrail 3.
- This type of movement causes one-sided swing deflections of the can 2, which are changed into double-sided, maximum half as large swing deflections by inclining the base plate 121, as indicated by the dash-dotted line 125.
- the inclination should be optimal such that the can 2 rests on the rail 102A when it rests on the base plate 121 when the rails 102A and 102B have reached the same height.
- crank drives arranged at a distance Z from one another are required per straight rail or per straight pair of rails.
- the distance Z is shorter than the distance between two Joints.
- FIG. 11 shows the use of the device according to the arrangements shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, 6 and 7 and 8-10 as a can magazine 50 with an empty can station 51.
- the can 2 is conveyed into the can magazine 50 in the direction shown by the arrow L into the empty can position P. From this position P, the can is cleared away in the direction of arrow M by means not belonging to the invention, for example a clearing arm (not shown) which detects the can 2.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 are used to convey the can 2 in the can magazine 50 by means of the rails 6A and 6B, while in the area of the empty can magazine 51 the can 2, in the manner shown in solid lines, only with the rail 6B essentially in the direction L so long is promoted until the can 2 actuates an electrical proximity switch 52, which causes the rail movement to be interrupted.
- the conveying can take place with the rails 6A and 6B, as indicated by dash-dotted lines, provided that an additional switching element which signals the same height of the rails (not shown) is combined with the proximity switch 52 such that after this proximity switch 52 responds, the rails are only stopped when the same height of the rails 6A and 6B is reached.
- the rails are deeper than the base plate 5 (see FIG. 2), so that the can 2 can be cleared away in the M direction.
- a base plate (not particularly shown) is provided only in the area of the empty can station 51.
- This base plate essentially covers the width of the empty can magazine, i.e. extends, seen from point P in the direction of the can magazine 50, to an area limit of the empty can magazine 51 indicated by a broken line.
- This base plate is arranged a few millimeters higher relative to the rails of the rail pairs 101 and 102 which are at the same height.
- the rails of the pairs of rails 101 and 102 lift the can 2 alternately onto the base plate and against the proximity switch 52 when conveying into the empty can station.
- a switching element (not shown) that signals the height of the rails is combined with the proximity switch 52 such that after the proximity switch responds, the rails only stop when the rails are at the same height.
- the empty can station 51 and the can magazine 50 are of the same design, with the exception that the guardrail 3 does not extend into the area of the empty can station, which applies to all of the empty can stations described so far and below shown type applies.
- FIG. 12 shows the use of the variant shown in FIG. 3 with a can magazine 54 and an empty can station 55.
- the can magazine 54 at the end part 58 bordering the empty can station 55 has the additional features that the rail 6B has an offset 56 against the longitudinal axis X of the magazine, so as to be further below that with Rollers 36 (indicated by circles in FIG. 12) to grip cans 2A.
- a guide plate 57 which is provided in the direction of the longitudinal axis X and is provided in front of this offset and extends as far as the end 59 of the rail 6B, in cooperation with the guide rail 3 leading the cans 2A opposite the guide plate 57, forces the rollers 36 to assume a position in which FIG of the 3 rollers 36 essentially rest on the guide plate 57 in order to be conveyed to the empty can position P in this position.
- the rail 6A essentially ends in the area opposite the offset 56.
- Fig. 12 four continuous can positions are shown, namely position K1, in which the can 24 is still in the can magazine 54, position K2, in which one of the rollers 36 on the guide plate 57 is in the region of the offset 56, position K3, in which two of the rollers 36 rest against the guide plate 57 and ultimately the position P.
- position K1 and P In order to better identify the roller positions, they are shown hatched in positions K1 and P.
- the rollers 36 which are arranged on the can 2A as an equilateral triangle, are forced into a position in which the height of the equilateral triangle is perpendicular to the conveying direction L.
- the cans 2A are conveyed into the empty can station 55 in this position of the rollers 36 until they abut on the proximity switch 52 which is also used for this variant.
- the proximity switch 52 immediately stops the rails 6A and 6B at any height.
- a previously described combination of the proximity switch 52 with a means signaling the height of the rails is also possible if the rails are to be stopped in the area below the base plate.
- the advantage of this variant is that the can 2A in the empty can station 55 then rests on the base plate 5 with all the rollers 36 after the proximity switch 52 has been reached.
- the cans 2A are conveyed through the can magazine 54 with an undefined roller position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH313383 | 1983-06-08 | ||
CH3133/83 | 1983-06-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0129089A1 EP0129089A1 (fr) | 1984-12-27 |
EP0129089B1 true EP0129089B1 (fr) | 1987-01-14 |
Family
ID=4249328
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84105864A Expired EP0129089B1 (fr) | 1983-06-08 | 1984-05-23 | Appareil pour le transport des pots de ruban de fibres |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US4714153A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0129089B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS606567A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3462010D1 (fr) |
IN (1) | IN161441B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4938342A (en) * | 1985-11-29 | 1990-07-03 | Marshall Long | Continuous conveying mechanism |
US5033609A (en) * | 1985-11-29 | 1991-07-23 | Marshall Long | Arcuate path conveyor mechanism |
US4838411A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-06-13 | Excel Corporation | Lift and carry accumulating conveyor |
DE3916059A1 (de) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-11-22 | Banss Kg Maschf | Schrittweise transportvorrichtung, insbesondere fuer transporthaken in schlachthoefen |
US4951804A (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-08-28 | Durr Automation, Inc. | Conveyor for turning conveyed parts |
US5190142A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1993-03-02 | Excel Corporation | Lift and carry accumulating conveyor |
US5242046A (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1993-09-07 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Clean surface conveyor with flexible sheath |
IT1293614B1 (it) | 1996-08-22 | 1999-03-08 | Truetzschler & Co | Dispositivo per il trasporto e l'approntamento di vasi,in particolare fra due stiratoi consecutivi nel ciclo di lavorazione |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US666865A (en) * | 1900-10-16 | 1901-01-29 | Ernest Helfensteller Jr | Conveyer. |
US2663330A (en) * | 1950-08-30 | 1953-12-22 | Howard Collett J | Automatic intermittent feed-andcut cordwood saw |
US2722406A (en) * | 1954-04-07 | 1955-11-01 | Frank L Kurek | Magnetic conveyor and agitator |
US2957573A (en) * | 1958-11-17 | 1960-10-25 | Floyd E Eyster | Power turn for conveyors |
US3125782A (en) * | 1961-04-08 | 1964-03-24 | Automatic can replacing apparatus for -a drawing frame | |
US3172525A (en) * | 1962-12-20 | 1965-03-09 | American Encaustic Tiling Comp | Board transfer apparatus |
US3249968A (en) * | 1963-03-06 | 1966-05-10 | Ideal Ind | Apparatus for doffing and donning coiler cans |
FR1562776A (fr) * | 1967-02-21 | 1969-04-11 | ||
BE759270A (fr) * | 1969-12-24 | 1971-04-30 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinen | Procede et dispositif pour presenter un ruban de fibres a un metier a filer en fin |
GB1416332A (en) * | 1972-07-13 | 1975-12-03 | Planet Corp | Walking beam conveyor |
US3871534A (en) * | 1972-07-28 | 1975-03-18 | Max Hubert Bursk | Walking beam conveyor |
DE2536435C2 (de) * | 1975-08-16 | 1984-02-23 | W. Schlafhorst & Co, 4050 Mönchengladbach | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Auswechseln von Faserbandbehältern |
GB1512395A (en) * | 1975-09-23 | 1978-06-01 | Burnett & Rolfe Ltd | Conveyors used in container washing and/or filling machines |
JPS5245874A (en) * | 1975-10-09 | 1977-04-11 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Transfer device of semiconductor substrate holding device |
JPS6013352B2 (ja) * | 1976-09-03 | 1985-04-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | フアクシミリ受信装置 |
DE2646313C2 (de) * | 1976-10-14 | 1986-07-03 | W. Schlafhorst & Co, 4050 Mönchengladbach | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Auswechseln von Faserbandkannen |
US4116619A (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1978-09-26 | Btu Engineering Corporation | Multiple beam furnace |
US4155443A (en) * | 1977-09-07 | 1979-05-22 | Amsted Industries Incorporated | Conveying and storage system |
US4211321A (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1980-07-08 | Robotics, Inc. | Compact low force economical general purpose walking beam conveyor |
JPS5742406A (en) * | 1980-08-29 | 1982-03-10 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Walking beam |
-
1984
- 1984-05-23 EP EP84105864A patent/EP0129089B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-05-23 DE DE8484105864T patent/DE3462010D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-05-25 IN IN383/MAS/84A patent/IN161441B/en unknown
- 1984-06-01 US US06/616,403 patent/US4714153A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-06-07 JP JP59115624A patent/JPS606567A/ja active Pending
-
1986
- 1986-09-05 US US06/904,300 patent/US4723651A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-09-05 US US06/904,345 patent/US4730720A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0129089A1 (fr) | 1984-12-27 |
US4723651A (en) | 1988-02-09 |
US4730720A (en) | 1988-03-15 |
DE3462010D1 (en) | 1987-02-19 |
JPS606567A (ja) | 1985-01-14 |
US4714153A (en) | 1987-12-22 |
IN161441B (fr) | 1987-12-05 |
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