EP0113863A2 - Huile de coupe pour le traitement de métaux non-ferreux sans enlèvement de copeaux - Google Patents
Huile de coupe pour le traitement de métaux non-ferreux sans enlèvement de copeaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0113863A2 EP0113863A2 EP83112390A EP83112390A EP0113863A2 EP 0113863 A2 EP0113863 A2 EP 0113863A2 EP 83112390 A EP83112390 A EP 83112390A EP 83112390 A EP83112390 A EP 83112390A EP 0113863 A2 EP0113863 A2 EP 0113863A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cutting oil
- milling
- machining
- mono
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/04—Fatty oil fractions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/34—Esters of monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/20—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M107/30—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M107/32—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Polyesters; Polyethers
- C10M107/34—Polyoxyalkylenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond
- C10M135/10—Sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
- C10M2207/2815—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/284—Esters of aromatic monocarboxylic acids
- C10M2207/2845—Esters of aromatic monocarboxylic acids used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/401—Fatty vegetable or animal oils used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
- C10M2207/4045—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/1033—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
- C10M2209/1045—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
- C10M2209/1055—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/106—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing four carbon atoms only
- C10M2209/1065—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing four carbon atoms only used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/107—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
- C10M2209/1075—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106 used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/108—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified
- C10M2209/1085—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/109—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
- C10M2209/1095—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/042—Sulfate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a new cutting oil for the machining of non-ferrous metals.
- it relates to a cutting oil for milling and / or engraving copper cylinders used in gravure printing.
- the artwork is engraved in the form of corresponding depressions in the outer surface of copper printing cylinders. These depressions receive the printing ink during the printing process, which is then transferred from the rotating cylinder to the material to be printed. After printing, this outer engraved copper layer is removed from the used cylinder by a milling process. Then a new artwork is engraved on the fresh surface and coppered or chrome-plated to achieve a higher mechanical strength (necessary for long print runs).
- a special device is predominantly used for the above-mentioned milling process, which mills off the outer, no longer required metal layer from the rotating copper cylinder with high precision using a fast-running milling disk with cutting diamonds.
- the cutting oil used to date according to the prior art normally consists of a natural fat, i.e. a glycerol ester of natural, partially unsaturated fatty acids (content in the cutting oil approx. 50 percent by weight), which is dissolved in chlorinated hydrocarbons (mixture of methylene chloride and trichloroethane).
- a natural fat i.e. a glycerol ester of natural, partially unsaturated fatty acids (content in the cutting oil approx. 50 percent by weight)
- chlorinated hydrocarbons mixture of methylene chloride and trichloroethane
- the object of the invention is to provide a cutting oil for the machining of non-ferrous metals, in particular for milling and engraving copper cylinders used in gravure printing, which meets the requirements described and does not have the disadvantages mentioned above.
- the invention thus relates to a cutting oil based on fatty acid esters of mono- or polyhydric alcohols for the machining of non-ferrous metals, in particular for milling and / or engraving copper cylinders used in gravure printing, which is characterized in that it is used as a glycol solvent , Oligoglycols, polyglycols or their mono- or diether or esters and a surfactant, preferably anionic, contains.
- the invention further relates to a method for machining non-ferrous metals, in particular a method for milling and / or engraving copper cylinders used in gravure printing, using a cutting oil, which is characterized in that the cutting oil according to the invention is used here.
- the invention furthermore relates to the use of the cutting oil according to the invention in the machining of non-ferrous metals, in particular when milling and / or engraving copper cylinders used in gravure printing.
- the cutting oil contains fatty acid esters of mono- or polyhydric alcohols, preferably glycerol, in a proportion of 20-80% by weight, preferably 40 to 60% by weight. Saturated, optionally hardened fatty acid esters are preferred as high as possible, since this increases the storage and oxidation stability of the cutting oil and reduces the tendency to resinify, a disadvantage that cutting oils according to the prior art based on natural fats with different, possibly also higher Unsaturated fatty acid content.
- Suitable solvents according to the invention are virtually any glycols, oligo- and polyglycols and their mono- or diether or ester, but also mixed ether-ester derivatives which have molecular weights between about 100 and 600 and which meet the above criteria.
- Common solvents of this type are the lower homologues of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol as well Derivatives of these compounds in which one or both hydroxyl groups are etherified and / or esterified, alkyl groups with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl or benzyl being suitable as ether groups, alkane carboxylic acids with up to 4 carbon atoms or benzoyl as acid residues.
- Diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether and tetraethylene glycol are preferably used as solvents according to the invention.
- the cutting oil contains surface-active substances in a proportion of 0.01-5% by weight, preferably 0.1-1% by weight.
- suitable substances are largely uncritical for the effect of an improved detachability of the cutting oil from the processed metal.
- all common cation- or anion-active, non-ionic or amphoteric surfactants are suitable.
- Anionic surfactants are advantageous for detaching the cutting oil film with the help of an alkaline degreasing bath, and therefore preferred because their surface-active effect is best shown in an alkaline environment.
- These can be soaps, alkane, olefin and ester sulfonates, in particular alkylbenzenesulfonates and alkyl, ether and fatty alcohol or fatty ether sulfates.
- the person skilled in the art can select the suitable substances from the large number of substances available simply by trying them out.
- sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate sodium cetylethersulfat, sodium lauryl sulfate or corresponding commercially available preparations, such as a sodium salt of a fatty acid condensation product (R Lutensit A-FK BASF AG).
- the cutting oil according to the invention is characterized by very good fulfillment of requirements 1-3. In particular, however, it can be removed excellently and completely, as also demonstrated in one of the examples below, by an alkaline degreasing bath from a metal surface treated with the cutting oil. Accordingly, especially in the use according to the invention when milling and engraving copper cylinders used in gravure printing, it can also be completely removed from the cylinder edges by the degreasing bath. There is also no regreasing from the bath to the cylinder, which leads to longer service life of the baths.
- the cutting oil according to the invention does not contain any substances which are hazardous to health and, in contrast to the cutting oil according to the prior art, has practically no intrinsic odor.
- Examples 1-4 are intended to illustrate cutting oils according to the invention.
- Example 5 shows in a comparative degreasing test the particular advantages of the cutting oil according to the invention over a cutting oil according to the prior art. It turns out that the minimum duration of treatment with a degreasing bath by the Content of the solvent according to the invention is reduced to less than half, with the simultaneous presence of a surfactant according to the invention to approximately 1/10 compared to that required for a cutting oil according to the prior art.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3247426 | 1982-12-22 | ||
DE19823247426 DE3247426A1 (de) | 1982-12-22 | 1982-12-22 | Schneidoel fuer die spangebende bearbeitung von buntmetallen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0113863A2 true EP0113863A2 (fr) | 1984-07-25 |
EP0113863A3 EP0113863A3 (en) | 1986-02-12 |
EP0113863B1 EP0113863B1 (fr) | 1987-09-30 |
Family
ID=6181372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83112390A Expired EP0113863B1 (fr) | 1982-12-22 | 1983-12-09 | Huile de coupe pour le traitement de métaux non-ferreux sans enlèvement de copeaux |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4578202A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0113863B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS59120693A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3247426A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000060033A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-12 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Composition huileuse pour le travail des metaux |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61213296A (ja) * | 1985-03-19 | 1986-09-22 | Kao Corp | 金属材料の冷間圧延用潤滑油 |
JPS61246293A (ja) * | 1985-04-03 | 1986-11-01 | Kao Corp | 鉄鋼用冷間圧延油 |
GB8530146D0 (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1986-01-15 | Alcan Int Ltd | Lubricating composition |
JPS62192496A (ja) * | 1986-02-19 | 1987-08-24 | Kao Corp | アルミ用冷間圧延油組成物 |
US5286395A (en) * | 1987-05-27 | 1994-02-15 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Olefin polysulfide compositions of high sulfur content and very low chlorine content, their manufacture and use as additives for lubricants |
FR2624133B1 (fr) * | 1987-12-02 | 1990-09-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Compositions d'olefines polysulfurees, leur preparation et leur utilisation comme additifs pour lubrifiants |
FR2636070B1 (fr) * | 1988-09-07 | 1994-05-06 | Institut Francais Petrole | Compositions d'olefines polysulfurees, leur preparation et leur utilisation comme additifs pour lubrifiants |
DE4334647C2 (de) * | 1993-10-12 | 1997-11-20 | Fuchs Mineraloelwerke | Zerspanungsflüssigkeit |
US5372736A (en) * | 1993-10-27 | 1994-12-13 | Nalco Chemical Company | Synthetic hot mill lubricant for high temperature applications |
US6204225B1 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2001-03-20 | Midwest Biologicals, Inc. | Water-dispersible metal working fluid |
EP1599566A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-03 | 2005-11-30 | D.A. Stuart Company | Additif pour lubrifiants utilises pour le laminage a froid |
US8168572B2 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2012-05-01 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Lubricant blend composition |
WO2011111064A1 (fr) | 2010-03-08 | 2011-09-15 | Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. | Composition d'huile de coupe soluble, très efficace, semi-synthétique, biologiquement stable et non dangereuse pour l'utilisateur |
CN113817534B (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-11-04 | 南京科润工业介质股份有限公司 | 一种铝合金切削液的缓蚀添加剂 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2725359A (en) * | 1951-03-07 | 1955-11-29 | Shell Dev | Lubricating oil composition |
US2811439A (en) * | 1954-10-04 | 1957-10-29 | William F Jobbins Inc | Aluminum casting alloys |
US3408843A (en) * | 1965-03-29 | 1968-11-05 | Dow Chemical Co | Lubricant-coolant emulsion stabilization and reuse |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2443833A (en) * | 1942-05-20 | 1948-06-22 | Emery Industries Inc | Cutting oil base |
US2620307A (en) * | 1950-12-16 | 1952-12-02 | California Research Corp | Lubricating oil |
US3526596A (en) * | 1968-06-05 | 1970-09-01 | Quaker Chem Corp | Lubricants for metalworking operations |
US3761410A (en) * | 1971-03-22 | 1973-09-25 | Nl Industries Inc | Composition and process for increasing the lubricity of water base drilling fluids |
US3791975A (en) * | 1971-06-10 | 1974-02-12 | Mobil Oil Corp | Biodegradable lubricants |
BE790655A (fr) * | 1971-11-15 | 1973-02-15 | Tru Chemie G M B H Chem Fab | Lubrifiant de refroidissement emulsionnable dans l'eau |
US3769215A (en) * | 1972-02-04 | 1973-10-30 | Emery Industries Inc | Ester lubricant compositions |
GB1462357A (en) * | 1973-07-27 | 1977-01-26 | Ici Ltd | Method of metal working |
US3912642A (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1975-10-14 | Emery Industries Inc | Ester lubricants suitable for use in aqueous systems |
GB1486197A (en) * | 1973-09-29 | 1977-09-21 | Nippon Light Metal Res Labor | Water-soluble metal working lubricating composition |
US3928401A (en) * | 1974-01-31 | 1975-12-23 | Emery Industries Inc | Water soluble triglyceride compositions and method for their preparation |
FR2264853B1 (fr) * | 1974-03-22 | 1977-10-07 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
DE2438658C3 (de) * | 1974-08-12 | 1981-07-09 | Toho Chemical Industry Co. Ltd., Tokyo | Reduzierende Warmwalzöle für Kupfer und Kupferlegierungen |
US3933660A (en) * | 1974-08-13 | 1976-01-20 | Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Rolling oils |
US3923671A (en) * | 1974-10-03 | 1975-12-02 | Aluminum Co Of America | Metal working lubricant |
US4067817A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1978-01-10 | Emery Industries, Inc. | Modified triglyceride metal working lubricants |
DE2556362A1 (de) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-06-23 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Trennmittel fuer elastomere |
GB1551494A (en) * | 1976-10-27 | 1979-08-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Hot melt metal working lubricants |
US4191801A (en) * | 1977-02-08 | 1980-03-04 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Hot melt metal working lubricants |
JPS5488879A (en) * | 1977-12-26 | 1979-07-14 | Nippon Saafuakutanto Kougiyou | Selffemulsified oil composition |
DE2926513A1 (de) * | 1979-06-30 | 1981-01-15 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Schmierstoffsystem fuer die warmverformung von metallen |
US4253981A (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1981-03-03 | Morton-Norwich Products, Inc. | Viscous lubricant composition comprising mixed esters and a silicone oil |
CA1132602A (fr) * | 1979-09-10 | 1982-09-28 | Pier P. Rossi | Procede d'obtention et emploi comme huiles lubrifiantes d'esters d'alcools polyvalents |
NL8102759A (nl) * | 1981-06-09 | 1983-01-03 | Unilever Nv | Estersmeermiddelen. |
-
1982
- 1982-12-22 DE DE19823247426 patent/DE3247426A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-12-09 EP EP83112390A patent/EP0113863B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-12-09 DE DE8383112390T patent/DE3373916D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-12-22 JP JP58241080A patent/JPS59120693A/ja active Pending
- 1983-12-22 US US06/564,458 patent/US4578202A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2725359A (en) * | 1951-03-07 | 1955-11-29 | Shell Dev | Lubricating oil composition |
US2811439A (en) * | 1954-10-04 | 1957-10-29 | William F Jobbins Inc | Aluminum casting alloys |
US3408843A (en) * | 1965-03-29 | 1968-11-05 | Dow Chemical Co | Lubricant-coolant emulsion stabilization and reuse |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000060033A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-05 | 2000-10-12 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Composition huileuse pour le travail des metaux |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0113863B1 (fr) | 1987-09-30 |
JPS59120693A (ja) | 1984-07-12 |
DE3373916D1 (en) | 1987-11-05 |
EP0113863A3 (en) | 1986-02-12 |
US4578202A (en) | 1986-03-25 |
DE3247426A1 (de) | 1984-06-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0113863B1 (fr) | Huile de coupe pour le traitement de métaux non-ferreux sans enlèvement de copeaux | |
DE2446319C3 (de) | Schmiermittel für die Metallbearbeitung | |
EP2454353B1 (fr) | Utilisation d'un liquide de refroidissement et de séparation ou d'un liquide de refroidissement et de lubrification | |
DE843728C (de) | Korrosion verhinderndes Mittel | |
DE1152215B (de) | Schmiermittel fuer die spanabhebende und spanlose Bearbeitung von Metallen | |
DE2422925A1 (de) | Verfahren zur bearbeitung von nichteisenmetallen | |
DE2545500A1 (de) | Schmiermittel zur metallbearbeitung und verfahren zur auftragung | |
DE3934551C2 (fr) | ||
DE2907863C2 (de) | Metallbearbeitungsemulsion | |
DE2354094B2 (de) | Verfahren zur kombinierten Kühlung und Reinigung von Kupferstrangguß | |
EP0025236B1 (fr) | Lubrifiant réactif et procédé pour la préparation de métaux pour la déformation à froid | |
DE1914193B2 (de) | Verfahren zur verformung von metalloberflaechen mit nachfolgender reinigung | |
DE1125579B (de) | Schmiermittel zur Bearbeitung von Metallen | |
DE102007004292A1 (de) | Kühlschmierstoff für die wässrige Zerspanung von Leichtmetallen mit hohem Dispergiervermögen | |
DE954543C (de) | Gleitmittel zum Warmwalzen von Aluminium und zur Lagerschmierung der Aluminium-Walzapparaturen | |
EP3130653B1 (fr) | Composition destinee a la lubrification a quantites minimales et son utilisation | |
DE102007004325A1 (de) | Kühlschmierstoff für die wässrige Zerspanung von aluminiumlegiertem Magnesium | |
DE2700040C2 (de) | Schmierstoffsystem für die Warmverformung von Metallen | |
DE69300217T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Entfettung einer Vielzahl von Objekten. | |
DE814983C (de) | Abstreifmittel zur Entfernung ueberschuessigen UEberzugsmetalls beim schmelzfluessigen UEberziehen von Metallen und Verfahren zum schmelzfluessigen UEberziehen von Metallen | |
DE3512351A1 (de) | Antikorrodierende schmiermittelzusammensetzungen zur behandlung von metallplatten | |
DE917637C (de) | Mittel zur spanabhebenden Verformung von Metallen | |
DE2442844B2 (de) | Korrosionshemmende wäßrige Lösung für spanabhebend bearbeitete Werkstücke aus Metallen und Kunststoffen | |
DE955890C (de) | Schmieroel auf Mineraloelgrundlage | |
DE2107103A1 (de) | Formentrennmittel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19860527 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19861218 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3373916 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19871105 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: BARZANO' E ZANARDO ROMA S.P.A. |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19901214 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19911210 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19931130 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19931208 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19931209 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19931215 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19931231 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19940131 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19941209 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19941231 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19941231 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19941231 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 83112390.6 Effective date: 19920704 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: MERCK PATENT G.M.B.H. Effective date: 19941231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19950701 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19941209 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19950831 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 19950701 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19950901 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |