EP0105423A1 - Article à poils solidifié, sa préparation et son utilisation pour traiter des surfaces - Google Patents

Article à poils solidifié, sa préparation et son utilisation pour traiter des surfaces Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0105423A1
EP0105423A1 EP83109463A EP83109463A EP0105423A1 EP 0105423 A1 EP0105423 A1 EP 0105423A1 EP 83109463 A EP83109463 A EP 83109463A EP 83109463 A EP83109463 A EP 83109463A EP 0105423 A1 EP0105423 A1 EP 0105423A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
weight
resins
solidified
articles
pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP83109463A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Bernd Hynek
Giselher Prof. Dr. Valk
Gerhard Treptau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Girmes Vertriebsgesellschaft fuer Industrietextilien mbH
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Girmes Vertriebsgesellschaft fuer Industrietextilien mbH
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Girmes Vertriebsgesellschaft fuer Industrietextilien mbH, Bayer AG filed Critical Girmes Vertriebsgesellschaft fuer Industrietextilien mbH
Publication of EP0105423A1 publication Critical patent/EP0105423A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/004—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using flocked webs or pile fabrics upon which a resin is applied; Teasing, raising web before resin application
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23921—With particles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23986—With coating, impregnation, or bond

Definitions

  • Abrasive discs made of non-woven fabrics are already in use, which are impregnated with synthetic resin and on the abrasive side with a synthetic resin-bonded abrasive grain component, e.g. Silicon carbide are provided.
  • synthetic resin-bonded abrasive grain component e.g. Silicon carbide
  • the invention is not limited to the formation of the grinding or polishing discs in the form of round discs, but also extends to other embodiments.
  • thermoformable binders By incorporating thermoformable binders and thermoformable textile fibers, non-planar surfaces can also be machined.
  • the unconsolidated pile articles used as the starting material can have any pile height and can be produced according to the known techniques.
  • Natural and chemical fibers can be used in any mixture in smooth or textured yarns and twists.
  • Knitwear made of various fibers.
  • Fabrics e.g. Jute, polyacrylic, polyester, etc .; Non-woven fabrics made of polypropylene and other fibrous materials. Laminating, laminating the various fabrics with wet, solvent, hot melt adhesive; also sewing or riveting.
  • Back coatings e.g. Latex foam backing in face foam, waffle foam or web embossing, heavy coating with polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, atactic polypropylene and the like; possibly using mesh-like fabrics for reinforcement.
  • Homopolymers and copolymers can be prepared from these monomers, copolymers being preferred.
  • the latices used can have a solids content of 10-70% by weight
  • the dispersions used can have a solids content of 10-70% by weight
  • the resins which can be used can have a solids content of 10-90% by weight.
  • pole articles described can be solidified by impregnation, brushing, printing and / or spraying in a one-stage or multi-stage procedure.
  • inorganic abrasives in various grain sizes such as silicon carbides, aluminum oxides and their derivatives in the amount of 0-350% by weight, based on the latex, resin or dispersion solids content, can be added to the mixtures.
  • Polyacrylates, methyl celluloses, carboxymethyl celluloses and alginates can be used to regulate the viscosity of the mixtures.
  • vulcanizing agents accelerators, zinc oxide, G e-lierstoff, wetting agents, plasticizers, thermoplastics, F üll- materials, coloring pigments of organic and inorganic Origin and other common rubber latex dispersion aid products can be added.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 each show a side view of a disc (Figure 1) and an annular disc ( Figure 2).
  • the brush has an outside diameter of 3 - 50 cm, an inside diameter of 0.1 - 10 cm and a length of 0.5 - 300 c.
  • the brush roller is produced by pulling several circular ring disks onto a mandrel and pressing them mechanically together, for example.
  • composition of the mixtures is given as an example in the examples.
  • the numbers denote parts by weight based on 100 parts of the dry matter of the latices, dispersions and resins used, unless stated otherwise.
  • the spray application is carried out as in example 1.
  • Unconsolidated tufting raw materials of Example 1 are used.
  • the pre-consolidation is carried out as described in Example 1.
  • the print job is carried out with a dispersion consisting of 40% by weight of butadiene, 35% by weight of styrene, 4% by weight of (meth) acrylic acid; 7 wt .-% (N-methylol) acrylamide and 14 wt .-% acrylonitrile with a concentration of 40% and a pH of 8 carried out.
  • the average application quantity is approx. 120 g / m 2 .
  • Pole articles as described in Example 1 are sprayed with a pre-impregnation as explained in Example 1 with the following mixture.
  • This mixture consists of 125% by weight of melamine-formaldehyde resin, 10% by weight of ammonium chloride, 125% by weight of corundum with a fineness of 220 and 2.5% by weight of a methyl cellulose.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
EP83109463A 1982-10-02 1983-09-23 Article à poils solidifié, sa préparation et son utilisation pour traiter des surfaces Withdrawn EP0105423A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3236518 1982-10-02
DE19823236518 DE3236518A1 (de) 1982-10-02 1982-10-02 Verfestigter polartikel, dessen herstellung und verwendung zur bearbeitung von oberflaechen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0105423A1 true EP0105423A1 (fr) 1984-04-18

Family

ID=6174759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83109463A Withdrawn EP0105423A1 (fr) 1982-10-02 1983-09-23 Article à poils solidifié, sa préparation et son utilisation pour traiter des surfaces

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4525403A (fr)
EP (1) EP0105423A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS5981064A (fr)
DE (1) DE3236518A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3426735A1 (de) * 1984-07-20 1986-01-23 Deutsches Teppichforschungsinstitut e.V., 5100 Aachen Schnittpolteppich mit verminderter neigung zum shading, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und verwendung von polymeren hierfuer
JPH0650753U (ja) * 1992-12-10 1994-07-12 新日本製鐵株式会社 弾性ロール砥石
US20200248345A1 (en) * 2019-02-06 2020-08-06 Sobel Westex Terry fabric having surfaces with varying pile weights

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT253378B (de) * 1961-06-14 1967-04-10 Armour & Co Schleifmittel
GB1119203A (en) * 1964-07-29 1968-07-10 Uniroyal Ltd Treatment of pile fabrics
AT265900B (de) * 1965-03-25 1968-10-25 Armour & Co Schleifmaterial
DE1427566A1 (de) * 1961-11-24 1969-06-04 Armour & Co Schleifkoerper
US3506479A (en) * 1965-01-06 1970-04-14 Courtaulds Ltd Resin treated pile floor coverings
DE2146369A1 (de) * 1971-09-16 1973-03-29 Reichhold Albert Chemie Ag Verfahren zur herstellung flexibler schleifmittelgebilde
DE2317507A1 (de) * 1972-04-05 1973-10-11 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Schleifmaterial geringer dichte unter einsatz von isocyanuratharz
GB1408427A (en) * 1972-05-31 1975-10-01 Nairn Floors Ltd Non-woven products
DE2716858A1 (de) * 1976-10-21 1978-04-27 Raschig Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von platten oder formkoerpern fuer kaschierungs- oder dekorationszwecke
DE2654236A1 (de) * 1976-11-30 1978-06-01 Leuze Textil Kg Aus chenillefaeden hergestelltes flaechengebilde
GB2001364A (en) * 1977-07-25 1979-01-31 Asahi Chemical Ind Extremely fine acrylic polymer fibre pile fabric and process for producing the same

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1406710A (en) * 1920-01-12 1922-02-14 Duratex Company Coated fabric and the process of making same
US3497414A (en) * 1966-12-28 1970-02-24 Reeves Bros Inc Nonwoven carpet and method of making the same
US3574106A (en) * 1968-10-02 1971-04-06 Plymouth Rubber Co Inc Leather-like laminated sheet materials
US3860469A (en) * 1972-01-14 1975-01-14 United Merchants & Mfg Method of making a leather-like texturized laminate

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT253378B (de) * 1961-06-14 1967-04-10 Armour & Co Schleifmittel
DE1427566A1 (de) * 1961-11-24 1969-06-04 Armour & Co Schleifkoerper
GB1119203A (en) * 1964-07-29 1968-07-10 Uniroyal Ltd Treatment of pile fabrics
US3506479A (en) * 1965-01-06 1970-04-14 Courtaulds Ltd Resin treated pile floor coverings
AT265900B (de) * 1965-03-25 1968-10-25 Armour & Co Schleifmaterial
DE2146369A1 (de) * 1971-09-16 1973-03-29 Reichhold Albert Chemie Ag Verfahren zur herstellung flexibler schleifmittelgebilde
DE2317507A1 (de) * 1972-04-05 1973-10-11 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Schleifmaterial geringer dichte unter einsatz von isocyanuratharz
GB1408427A (en) * 1972-05-31 1975-10-01 Nairn Floors Ltd Non-woven products
DE2716858A1 (de) * 1976-10-21 1978-04-27 Raschig Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von platten oder formkoerpern fuer kaschierungs- oder dekorationszwecke
DE2654236A1 (de) * 1976-11-30 1978-06-01 Leuze Textil Kg Aus chenillefaeden hergestelltes flaechengebilde
GB2001364A (en) * 1977-07-25 1979-01-31 Asahi Chemical Ind Extremely fine acrylic polymer fibre pile fabric and process for producing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4525403A (en) 1985-06-25
DE3236518A1 (de) 1984-04-05
JPS5981064A (ja) 1984-05-10

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19830923

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19850903

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: TREPTAU, GERHARD

Inventor name: VALK, GISELHER, PROF. DR.

Inventor name: HYNEK, BERND