EP0100824B1 - Verbundprofil, insbesondere für Rahmen von Fenstern, Türen und Fassadenelementen - Google Patents

Verbundprofil, insbesondere für Rahmen von Fenstern, Türen und Fassadenelementen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0100824B1
EP0100824B1 EP83104940A EP83104940A EP0100824B1 EP 0100824 B1 EP0100824 B1 EP 0100824B1 EP 83104940 A EP83104940 A EP 83104940A EP 83104940 A EP83104940 A EP 83104940A EP 0100824 B1 EP0100824 B1 EP 0100824B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulating
metal
crosspieces
crosspiece
composite profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83104940A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0100824A2 (de
EP0100824A3 (en
Inventor
Wilfried Ensinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT83104940T priority Critical patent/ATE19423T1/de
Publication of EP0100824A2 publication Critical patent/EP0100824A2/de
Publication of EP0100824A3 publication Critical patent/EP0100824A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0100824B1 publication Critical patent/EP0100824B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • E06B3/26305—Connection details
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • E06B3/26305—Connection details
    • E06B2003/26314—Provisions for reducing the shift between the strips and the metal section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26325—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section the convection or radiation in a hollow space being reduced, e.g. by subdividing the hollow space
    • E06B2003/2633—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section the convection or radiation in a hollow space being reduced, e.g. by subdividing the hollow space the insulating strips between the metal sections having ribs extending into the hollow space
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/2635—Specific form characteristics
    • E06B2003/26352—Specific form characteristics hollow
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/2635—Specific form characteristics
    • E06B2003/26361—Openings, incisions or indents
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26369—Specific material characteristics
    • E06B2003/2637—Specific material characteristics reinforced
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26369—Specific material characteristics
    • E06B2003/26378—Specific material characteristics comprising foam

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a composite profile, in particular for frames of windows, doors and facade elements, according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • DE-A-30 25 706 From DE-A-30 25 706 it is known to form two insulating webs together as a coherent hollow chamber profile.
  • DE-A-30 42 838 shows transverse walls between two insulating profiles and
  • DE-A-25 43 969 teaches the production of insulating webs from foamed plastic.
  • a composite profile from which frames of windows, doors, facade elements o .
  • the composite profile extends with the cross section shown in FIG. 1 uniformly perpendicular to the plane of the drawing and can have a different length as required.
  • the inner and outer parts can be made of aluminum, aluminum alloy, steel or other metal.
  • Polyamide or polyethylene terephthalate, for example, is suitable as the plastic for the production of the insulating webs 3, 4, these plastics also being able to be reinforced by glass fibers or other additives.
  • the insulating webs 3, 4 can also consist of a plastic having a porous or cellular structure, in particular of foamed plastic.
  • metal webs 5 provided with perforations are embedded on the edge regions of the insulating webs 3, 4 facing the inner and outer parts 1, 2.
  • These metal webs 5 each have an end 6 that protrudes from the insulating web 3, 4 and has a triangular or dovetail-shaped cross section.
  • a part 7 of the metal web 5 adjoining this end 6 has openings 8 in the form of holes or slots (see also FIG. 1a).
  • the material forming the webs 3, 4 extends through the openings 8, so that in this way the insulating web is immovably connected to the two metal webs 5 by positive locking.
  • the penetration of the openings 8 in the metal web 5 is advantageously achieved by injecting the plastic forming the insulating webs 3, 4 onto the metal webs 5 which are kept at a corresponding distance, so that the arrangement of two metal webs 5 shown in FIG. 1 is in one Insulating bridge 3 or 4 results.
  • the two inner and outer parts 1, 2 each have inwardly projecting outer webs 9 and inner webs 11, each of which extends over the entire length of the parts 1, 2.
  • the outer webs 9 have from the outset and unchangeable the cross-sectional shape shown in FIG. 1, while the inner webs 11 initially protrude approximately perpendicularly from the parts 1, 2.
  • the inner webs 11 are positively bent toward the ends 6, which can be done, for example, by passing through the chamber formed by the parts 1, 2 and the insulating webs 3, 4 Composite profile pulls a corresponding mandrel through with force. Then the inner webs 11 assume the inclined position shown in FIG. 1. Since, with the appropriate application of force, two metals are almost cohesive on their contact surfaces, i.e. connect immovably to each other, a practically insoluble, even withstanding the highest loads connection between the ends 6 and thus the insulating webs 3 on the one hand and the inner and outer parts 1, 2 of the composite profile can be produced in this way. The cohesive connection of the metal webs 5 with the parts 1, 2 becomes particularly firm when the metal webs 5 and the parts 1, 2 are made of the same metal, for example aluminum or aluminum alloy.
  • Fig. 2 shows another embodiment of the invention. Corresponding parts are designated by the same reference numerals in FIGS. 1 and 2. As shown, a metal web 15, which is integrally connected to the metallic part 2 and which likewise has openings 8 of the type shown in FIG. 1 a, is arranged in FIG. 2 between the outer and inner web 9 or 11. In contrast to the embodiment according to FIG. 1, the metal web 15 is thus initially not part of the insulating web 3, but is directly connected to part 2 of the composite profile.
  • the plastic material of the insulating web 3 penetrating into the openings 8 in a form-fitting manner the plastic forming the insulating web 3 is injected between the inner and outer parts 1, 2 of the composite profile, which are kept at a corresponding distance, in such a way that at the edge regions of the insulating web 3 thus formed, a filling of the groove located between the outer and inner webs and a penetration of the openings 8 with plastic occurs. A subsequent pressing of the inner web 11 is not necessary in this case. 2, the insulating webs 3, 4 are completely immovably connected to the inner and outer parts 1, 2 of the composite profile.
  • metal webs 25 with openings 28 are embedded in the edge regions of the insulating webs 3, 4.
  • the metal webs 25 do not protrude upward in FIG. 3, but laterally out of the insulating webs 3.
  • webs 29 which are integrally connected to these parts and which initially protrude from parts 1 and 2 to form a corresponding groove are used. After inserting the insulating webs 3, 4 provided with the metal webs 25, the webs 29 are formed on and around the projecting ends of the metal webs 25 in the manner shown in FIG. 3, for example by appropriate rolling or caulking.
  • an insulating web 30 made of plastic and designed as a hollow profile is provided for connecting the inner and outer parts 1, 2 of the composite profile.
  • the insulating web 30 has on its sides facing the parts 1, 2 in each case an embedded metal web 35 with openings 38.
  • the metal web 35 is embedded in the insulating web 30 in such a way that the plastic material of the insulating web penetrates the openings 38 by spraying the insulating web 30 onto the metal webs 35.
  • the metal webs 35 protrude from the hollow on both sides, similarly to FIG. 3 Isoliersteg 30 out.
  • the protruding ends can be connected in the manner described in connection with FIG. 3 to the inner and outer parts 1, 2 of the composite profile.
  • the bottom surface of the groove facing the insulating web 30 of a groove receiving this web 30 in the inner and outer profiles 1, 2 has a transverse knurling 36.
  • This knurling reduces the contact area between the insulating web 30 and the respective inner and outer parts 1, 2.
  • the knurling 36 shown in FIG. 4 could also be carried out in the longitudinal direction of the composite profile, that is to say perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 4, in order to achieve the same purpose.
  • transverse walls 12, 13, which are shown in broken lines in FIG. 1, may protrude from the insulating webs 3, 4.
  • Such transverse walls can also be provided in the interior of the hollow chamber profile forming the insulating web 30 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4.
  • the metal webs 5, 15, 25, 35 can also be replaced by openwork webs made of high-strength, thermosetting plastic, this thermosetting plastic additionally having a high content - up to 90% - of glass fibers.
  • thermosetting plastics are unsaturated polyester or epoxy resins. Such plastic webs can also improve the shear strength of the composite profile.
  • the insulating webs 3, 4, 30 themselves can also be provided with recesses or openings to reduce the heat transfer. As a result, the heat-conducting cross section is reduced.
  • the metal webs 5, 15, 25, 35 which are each designed to be continuous, are connected to one another by individual insulating web pieces, between each of which there are heat-conduction-free spaces.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
EP83104940A 1982-06-23 1983-05-19 Verbundprofil, insbesondere für Rahmen von Fenstern, Türen und Fassadenelementen Expired EP0100824B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83104940T ATE19423T1 (de) 1982-06-23 1983-05-19 Verbundprofil, insbesondere fuer rahmen von fenstern, tueren und fassadenelementen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823223343 DE3223343A1 (de) 1982-06-23 1982-06-23 Verbundprofil, insbesondere fuer rahmen von fenstern, tueren und fassadenelementen
DE3223343 1982-06-23

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0100824A2 EP0100824A2 (de) 1984-02-22
EP0100824A3 EP0100824A3 (en) 1984-05-02
EP0100824B1 true EP0100824B1 (de) 1986-04-23

Family

ID=6166593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83104940A Expired EP0100824B1 (de) 1982-06-23 1983-05-19 Verbundprofil, insbesondere für Rahmen von Fenstern, Türen und Fassadenelementen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0100824B1 (cs)
AT (1) ATE19423T1 (cs)
DE (1) DE3223343A1 (cs)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3407121A1 (de) * 1984-02-28 1985-09-05 Wilfried Dipl.-Ing. 7031 Nufringen Ensinger Verbundprofil, insbesondere fuer rahmen von fenstern, tueren und fassadenelementen
ES2061117T3 (es) * 1991-06-22 1994-12-01 Gen Electric Junta de silicona con inserto metalico.
CH686897A5 (de) * 1993-11-01 1996-07-31 Schweizer Ag E Verbundprofil.
DE4409315C2 (de) * 1994-03-18 1996-07-11 Caprano & Brunnhofer Abstandshaltender Isolierprofilstab aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff an zweischaligen wärmedämmenden Bauelementen
DE29512502U1 (de) * 1995-02-01 1995-09-21 Krämer, Albert, 65554 Limburg Isolierkern für Verbundprofil, insbesondere für Fenster, Türen und Fassadenkonstruktionen
DE19535975C1 (de) * 1995-09-27 1997-04-03 Gartner & Co J Elektrisch leitend verbundene wärmegedämmte Profile
DE29704201U1 (de) 1996-03-13 1997-06-26 W. Hartmann & Co (Gmbh & Co), 20459 Hamburg Wärmegedämmtes Verbundprofil
DE10016012B4 (de) * 2000-03-31 2004-02-05 SCHÜCO International KG Verbundprofil für Fenster, Fassaden, Türen oder Lichtdächer
DE10028802A1 (de) * 2000-06-15 2001-12-20 Helmut Over Bauelement und Verwendung eines Trägers sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Fassadenelementes
DE102004038868A1 (de) * 2004-08-10 2006-02-23 Hydro Building Systems Gmbh Wärmegedämmtes Profil für Fenster, Türen, Fassadenelemente und dergleichen
CH699778A1 (de) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-30 Wagner System Ag Verbindungsteil für Gebäudehüllenverkleidung.
FR2955599B1 (fr) * 2010-01-27 2013-10-11 Ateliers Lr Etanco Dispositif a rupture de pont thermique pour la fixation d'elements de facade.
US20120272601A1 (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-11-01 Muskita Aluminium Industries Plc Frame and Panel Door
DE102013200211A1 (de) 2013-01-09 2014-07-10 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Konsole
CN105178777B (zh) * 2015-09-17 2017-07-04 广东典工节能科技有限公司 隔热铝合金窗中梃
EP4314464A1 (de) * 2021-03-25 2024-02-07 Jansen AG Hybridisolator zum verbinden von metallprofilen im fassaden-, fenster- oder türenbau und verbundprofilsystem mit einem hybridisolator

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2543969A1 (de) * 1975-10-02 1977-04-07 Wieland Werke Ag Kunststoffverbundprofil
DE2746434C3 (de) * 1977-10-15 1980-09-18 Ritter Aluminium Gmbh, 7300 Esslingen Verbundprofil für Fenster, Türen o.dgl. - aus zwei Metallprofilen und aus einem geschlossenen Hohlprofil aus wärmedämmendem Werkstoff
DE2812128C3 (de) * 1978-03-20 1984-07-05 Helmar Dr.Dr. 8530 Neustadt Nahr Wärmeisolierender Profilkörper
DE2849556A1 (de) * 1978-11-15 1980-05-29 Uhl Geb Gmbh & Co Kg Verbundprofil fuer fenster, tueren o.dgl.
DE2905191A1 (de) * 1979-02-12 1980-08-21 Straub Theodor Profilkonstruktion
DE2909425A1 (de) * 1979-03-09 1980-09-11 Gartner & Co J Anordnung fuer fassadenelemente, tueren, fenster u.dgl.
DE2937454C2 (de) * 1979-09-15 1985-08-08 SCHÜCO Heinz Schürmann GmbH & Co, 4800 Bielefeld Verbundprofil, insbesondere für Fenster, Türen und Fassaden sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen des Verbundprofils
DE3024532A1 (de) * 1980-06-28 1982-01-21 Keller, Eberhard, 7121 Freudental Vorrichtung zum aufrauhen, insbesondere raendeln, innenliegender stegbereiche von verbundprofilen fuer fenster u.dgl.
DE3025706A1 (de) * 1980-07-07 1982-01-28 Eberhard 7121 Freudental Keller Vorrichtung zur herstellung von verbundprofilen, insbesondere fuer fenster, tueren o.dgl.
DE8025207U1 (de) * 1980-09-19 1982-02-18 Nahr, Helmar, Dr.Dr., 8530 Neustadt Profilkoerper
DE3042838A1 (de) * 1980-11-13 1982-06-09 Helmar Dr.Dr. 8530 Neustadt Nahr Waermeisolierender profilkoerper und verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0100824A2 (de) 1984-02-22
DE3223343A1 (de) 1983-12-29
EP0100824A3 (en) 1984-05-02
ATE19423T1 (de) 1986-05-15
DE3223343C2 (cs) 1993-05-13

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