EP0078379B1 - Trockenmittelapplikation für eine Isolierverglasung oder dergleichen sowie ein mit der Trockenmittelapplikation gefülltes Abstandhalterprofil - Google Patents

Trockenmittelapplikation für eine Isolierverglasung oder dergleichen sowie ein mit der Trockenmittelapplikation gefülltes Abstandhalterprofil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0078379B1
EP0078379B1 EP82108301A EP82108301A EP0078379B1 EP 0078379 B1 EP0078379 B1 EP 0078379B1 EP 82108301 A EP82108301 A EP 82108301A EP 82108301 A EP82108301 A EP 82108301A EP 0078379 B1 EP0078379 B1 EP 0078379B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drying agent
desiccant
agent application
strip
application according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82108301A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0078379A3 (en
EP0078379A2 (de
Inventor
Horst Lingemann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Helmut Lingemann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Helmut Lingemann GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Helmut Lingemann GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Helmut Lingemann GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT82108301T priority Critical patent/ATE26867T1/de
Publication of EP0078379A2 publication Critical patent/EP0078379A2/de
Publication of EP0078379A3 publication Critical patent/EP0078379A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0078379B1 publication Critical patent/EP0078379B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
    • Y10T428/234—Sheet including cover or casing including elements cooperating to form cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
    • Y10T428/234—Sheet including cover or casing including elements cooperating to form cells
    • Y10T428/236—Honeycomb type cells extend perpendicularly to nonthickness layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
    • Y10T428/239—Complete cover or casing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
    • Y10T428/24331—Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24777—Edge feature

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a desiccant application in tape form for insulating glazing or the like, in which pockets with desiccant are arranged between a lower band and an associated gas or moisture-permeable upper band.
  • the invention further relates to a spacer tube piece filled with the desiccant application (the term “application” is borrowed from the field of medicines. It includes various states of matter and forms of administration of a medicament, eg tablet, juice, capsule, etc.).
  • Tubular spacer profiles are made of metal, e.g. B. made of steel or light metal, especially aluminum.
  • the starting product can be a metal strip, which is brought into a tubular profile by roll forming and rolling or embossing.
  • the longitudinal edges of the profile either form a very narrow slot or can be connected to one another by welding or soldering, so that in the latter case there is a completely closed cavity profile.
  • the spacer profiles are usually traded in bars, with the manufacturer for insulating glazing filling the bars with desiccant and assembling them into a frame. The frame is then processed with two glass panes for insulating glazing.
  • z. B. from DE-AS 29 07 838 known to form a spacer frame directly from a metal strip, the desiccant granules being filled into a semi-open box profile during profiling and the profile then being bent and closed with the inserted granules to form the final box profile.
  • the closed box section is then endlessly inserted into a bending device in which rectangular U-frame pieces are produced. Rectangular frames are then put together from two U-frame pieces. When handling the filled frame pieces, it cannot be prevented that the desiccant trickles out of the end openings.
  • a cartridge-like arrangement of the desiccant is known, pockets being formed in a band which consists of an air-permeable material and is equipped with a stiffening element.
  • the stiffening element can be a rigid or semi-rigid band.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a very flexible product which, for. B. can be rolled up and stored in the rolled-up form in a gas-tight container and can also be removed by machine from the roll and further processed or can be inserted into a pipe that is not yet closed during the profiling process.
  • the application according to the invention is in the form of a two-layer band and has the lower band 1 and the upper band 2.
  • the layers 1 and 2 which are stacked on top of one another are made of flexible material and are connected to one another in such a way that they cannot automatically detach from one another automatically. According to the invention, they are connected to each other in the lateral longitudinal edge area 3.
  • the connection can be ensured, for example, by knurling, embossing and / or gluing or welding. It may be expedient for all the contact surfaces between the strips to have connections of the type described.
  • the combination consisting of embossing and adhesive bonding is preferred, the embossing having lattice-like depressions in which the two materials are pressed together.
  • the desiccant is arranged between the belts 1 and 2 and that at least one belt 1 or 2, preferably the upper belt 2, consists of a gas-, or air- and / or in particular moisture-permeable, preferably porous, material, so that the humidity of the outside atmosphere can reach the desiccant almost unhindered.
  • the material must be so dense that the desiccant cannot migrate through the material even with frequent mechanical stress on the desiccant belt.
  • a porous nonwoven web made of PVC fibers that are welded together has proven particularly useful.
  • Particularly suitable is a preferably surface-treated paper, advantageously in a thickness of 0.05 to 0.07 mm, preferably 0.06 mm, which is coated with e.g.
  • polyethylene is weldable.
  • granular desiccants are used, perforated, possibly gastight, paper can also be used expediently, the perforation occurring only shortly before use. This option makes it easier to store the new application agent because no special precautions have to be taken to protect the desiccant from moisture absorption.
  • a tight tape is preferably used as the second tape, which is preferably coated with polyethylene.
  • the dense band is band 1. It expediently consists of a ductile metal, preferably of aluminum coated with polyethylene, in particular in foil form, with thicknesses between 0.05 and 0.1 mm.
  • the use of aluminum tapes has the advantage that the introduction of depressions with means known per se is very simple and that the knurling with the nonwoven fabric 2 leads to a secure connection of the tapes 1 and 2.
  • the aluminum strip ensures sufficient rigidity, but also such a deformability of the application that it z. B. rolled up into a roll or inserted into a profile bar. It is also possible to bend the edge 3, which is preferably knurled, as shown in FIG. 1 on the left-hand side, or to carry out deformations which may be necessary when using the new desiccant application.
  • the arrangement of the desiccant between the belts 1 and 2 is expediently provided in such a way that the desiccant does not trickle out in considerable amounts when the strip is cut crosswise.
  • the drying agent in grain or powder form can be fixed to one another and / or to the surface of at least one band by adhesive forces (adhesive).
  • the desiccant is packed in an island-like, preferably lenticular shape, preferably in the form of a lens, preferably in a lenticular manner, in the arrangement of small piles arranged next to one another at a distance from one another and separated or closed off, so that when Cross sections of the desiccant belt only lose small amounts of desiccant when a cut goes through a desiccant lens.
  • the drying agent 5 can have a granular structure or can also be powdery, the invention thus being the first to show an easily implementable way of being able to use powdery to fine-grained drying agents for the stated purpose.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the new desiccant application is designed so that it fits comfortably into the cavity of a spacer profile.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the desiccant application can advantageously be adjusted to the usual cross-sectional shape of the spacer profile with the smallest cross-section on the market, and for larger spacer profile cross-sections, two or more desiccant belts arranged side by side can be introduced into the cavity of the spacer profile.
  • the new ribbon-shaped desiccant application can be used as such. B. rolled up and packaged in a gas-tight plastic film and processed immediately when creating the spacer frame for the lsoller glazing.
  • the dry agent application is preferably processed directly when profiling spacer tubes.
  • it is known from US Pat. No. 3,380,145 and DE-AS 29 07 838 to let loose desiccant trickle into an approximately U-shaped preform of the spacer tube during the endless continuous profiling.
  • the band-shaped desiccant application according to the invention is continuously inserted into the still open preform, then the preform is closed to form the final tube, and then pieces are cut from the endless strand.
  • the new drying agent application ensures that almost no drying agent is lost through cutting.
  • the invention provides for several spacer tubes cut into pieces and filled with the new tape-shaped desiccant application to be packed in gas-tight films and marketed in this form.
  • it can be conveniently provided to plug the ends of the openings of the tubes, for. B. with butyl or a similar easily deformable mass that can be easily removed again when the clogged tubular rod is processed in the manufacture of a frame.
  • This variant according to the invention is particularly advantageous if welded in the longitudinal seam, closed Sene tubular profiles are made, in which the diffusion holes are only embossed, which are only broken during the manufacture of the frame.
  • the blockage or sealing of the ends resulting from the piece cutting ensures in this case a particularly effective sealing of the cavity of the pipe sections from the outside atmosphere and thus protection of the desiccant in the new band-shaped desiccant application against moisture absorption from the outside atmosphere, so that it can be sufficient
  • European patent application 0 009 703 to spacer frames.
  • Fig. 3 shows a pipe section 6, which is closed by a longitudinal weld 7.
  • depressions 8 are introduced, preferably embossed, which are broken through during the manufacture of the frame towards the cavity 9 of the pipe piece, so that the desiccant strip 10 arranged in the cavity 9 (shown in broken lines) can act on the interior atmosphere of the double glazing in the desired manner.
  • the blockage of the tube 6 is not shown so that the clarity of the drawing is not impaired.
  • the invention thus makes it possible to be able to fill spacer tube pieces with desiccant without any special effort, even mechanically during the profiling process of the tubes. It also advantageously enables spacer profile pieces filled with desiccant to be marketed and then processed without special precautionary measures.

Landscapes

  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
EP82108301A 1981-11-04 1982-09-09 Trockenmittelapplikation für eine Isolierverglasung oder dergleichen sowie ein mit der Trockenmittelapplikation gefülltes Abstandhalterprofil Expired EP0078379B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82108301T ATE26867T1 (de) 1981-11-04 1982-09-09 Trockenmittelapplikation fuer eine isolierverglasung oder dergleichen sowie ein mit der trockenmittelapplikation gefuelltes abstandhalterprofil.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3143659 1981-11-04
DE19813143659 DE3143659A1 (de) 1981-11-04 1981-11-04 Trockenmittelapplikation fuer eine isolierverglasung oder dergleichen sowie ein mit der trockenmittelapplikation gefuelltes abstandhalterprofil

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0078379A2 EP0078379A2 (de) 1983-05-11
EP0078379A3 EP0078379A3 (en) 1984-07-25
EP0078379B1 true EP0078379B1 (de) 1987-04-29

Family

ID=6145521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82108301A Expired EP0078379B1 (de) 1981-11-04 1982-09-09 Trockenmittelapplikation für eine Isolierverglasung oder dergleichen sowie ein mit der Trockenmittelapplikation gefülltes Abstandhalterprofil

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4576841A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0078379B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JPS5884021A (enExample)
AT (1) ATE26867T1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA1216803A (enExample)
DE (2) DE3143659A1 (enExample)
DK (1) DK157187C (enExample)
ES (2) ES278717Y (enExample)
FI (1) FI823216L (enExample)
GR (1) GR78047B (enExample)
NO (1) NO155533C (enExample)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014003480A1 (de) 2014-03-14 2014-06-05 Holger Prügel Verfahren zum Einbau eines Lüftungskanals in ein Gebäude und Vorrichtung zur Dürchführung des Verfahrens

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NO155533B (no) 1987-01-05
NO823377L (no) 1983-05-05
EP0078379A3 (en) 1984-07-25
NO155533C (no) 1987-04-22
DE3143659A1 (de) 1983-05-11
JPS63107723U (enExample) 1988-07-12
ES282182U (es) 1985-08-01
CA1216803A (en) 1987-01-20
ES278717U (es) 1984-10-16
FI823216A7 (fi) 1983-05-05
DK408082A (da) 1983-05-05
JPS5884021A (ja) 1983-05-20
DK157187B (da) 1989-11-20
GR78047B (enExample) 1984-09-26
FI823216A0 (fi) 1982-09-17
US4576841A (en) 1986-03-18
EP0078379A2 (de) 1983-05-11
ATE26867T1 (de) 1987-05-15
FI823216L (fi) 1983-05-05
DK157187C (da) 1990-04-16
ES278717Y (es) 1985-04-16
DE3276187D1 (en) 1987-06-04
ES282182Y (es) 1986-04-16

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