EP0062687A1 - Elément de plancher nervuré partiellement préfabriqué - Google Patents
Elément de plancher nervuré partiellement préfabriqué Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0062687A1 EP0062687A1 EP81102859A EP81102859A EP0062687A1 EP 0062687 A1 EP0062687 A1 EP 0062687A1 EP 81102859 A EP81102859 A EP 81102859A EP 81102859 A EP81102859 A EP 81102859A EP 0062687 A1 EP0062687 A1 EP 0062687A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shells
- grating
- element according
- edge
- situ concrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
- E04B5/326—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with hollow filling elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
- E04B5/36—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
- E04B5/38—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rib ceiling element according to the preamble of claim 1.
- An element of this type is known from DE-PS 1 928 656.
- the shells In its grating consisting of longitudinal and transverse struts, the shells are anchored with their edges in such a way that they cover the grating openings or, in other words, that the longitudinal and transverse webs of the grating represent the connection between the individual shells.
- Deep channels remain above the struts between the walls of mutually adjacent shells, which widen conically upwards, that is to say towards the bottom of the shells, since the shell walls are inclined. These channels are also filled in when the in-situ concrete layer is applied. For static reasons, the in-situ concrete layer must be at least 3 cm thick above the shell bottoms.
- the known elements are light and can be brought to the installation site with normal lifting equipment.
- the object of the invention is to design a rib element of the type described at the outset in such a way that it can be produced economically and can be attached to the installation site.
- the element is therefore more economical and easier to manufacture. Furthermore, its inherent stability increases significantly: the thickness of the shell walls is added to the width of the web cast in between for the strength calculation. The significantly increased inherent rigidity of the elements allows support-free areas when laying, which are a multiple of the previously possible distances between supports. This enables faster and more economical laying. Furthermore, the space under the element is more accessible.
- a height of the shells of 16 to 18 cm has proven to be advantageous.
- the shells advantageously have a thickness of 2 cm. This means that the top of the trays can be walked on if necessary.
- a fiber-reinforced base plate can be cast onto the grating.
- the grating can be roughened on its underside, which makes the connection with the base plate even more intimate.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 schematically show a partially finished rib ceiling element, designated as a whole by 1. It consists of shells 2 and a grating, designated as a whole by 3. This consists of longitudinal webs 3a and transverse webs 3b. The webs completely fill the space between the shells 2 up to their surface side.
- shells and grating are made in one piece.
- the thickness g of the webs on their narrowest, lower side is 15 cm.
- Fig. 2 it is indicated schematically how the rib ceiling element 1 rests on a support 4 during assembly in the region of a narrow side. Furthermore, a fragment of a longitudinal reinforcement 5 is shown there, as is arranged in the longitudinal webs 3a, which project above it. In Fig. 1, the longitudinal movement. stanchions 5 indicated by dash-dotted lines.
- Fig. 3 shows schematically the production of a Fig. 1 and 2 corresponding rib ceiling element 1, shown here in cross section.
- Fixed formwork bodies 7, which correspond to the hollow shape of the shells 2, are arranged on a vibrating table 6. Their distance from one another corresponds to the width of the longitudinal webs 3a provided plus the wall thickness of the shells 2. The structure is delimited laterally by formwork 8.
- Fig. 4 shows a cross section through a rib ceiling element 1 ', in which the shells 2 were individually prefabricated and connected to them and to one another by casting in the manufacture of the grating 3.
- the longitudinal reinforcements 5 are shown. Additional elements laid next to it are indicated on both sides of the element 1 '.
- a small part of an in-situ concrete layer 9 is also indicated, which is applied when the ceiling is finished using the ribbed ceiling element 1 'and which receives parts of the reinforcement 5 projecting over the element.
- FIG. 5 Another embodiment of a rib ceiling element 1 "is shown in FIG. 5 in a diagram corresponding to FIG. 4 position pictured.
- the underside 10 of the grating ie the longitudinal webs 3'a and the transverse webs not visible in FIG. 5, is roughened.
- a bottom plate 11 made of fiber-reinforced concrete is cast onto the underside 10. It extends over the entire rib ceiling element, ie also over the openings of the shells 2.
- the right part of FIG. 5 shows the joint between two adjacent rib ceiling elements 11 , which have other edge regions 13 and 14 which are specially designed for connection.
- the edge area 13 is designed as a step. It has essentially the shape and size of a longitudinal web 3'a with the difference that it has a step-shaped support recess 15 on the upper longitudinal edge.
- the edge region 14 is designed as a supporting edge. Its height, from the surface side 2a downwards, corresponds to the height of the step-shaped support recess.
- the length of the supporting edge 14 consists alternately of shell walls ending at this height and correspondingly filled intermediate spaces in the area of the respective transverse webs between the shells.
- the step-shaped support recess 15 is so wide that a connection joint 16 to be filled with in-situ concrete remains next to its vertical wall.
- Fig. 6 shows the use of rib ceiling elements 1, shown in cross section, for the production of a particularly thick ceiling.
- additional shell-shaped displacement bodies 12 with dimensions corresponding approximately to the shells 2 have been placed on them.
- Fig. 6 'displacement body 12 to 12c of different nature and height are shown:
- the displacement body 12, relatively low, consists of a plastic body, the displacement body 12a is a concrete shell, the displacement body 12b is "solid" from a ge foamed material and the displacement body 12c made of lightweight panels.
- a rib ceiling element can vary. Reinforcements can also be provided in the crossbars. In the production of the ceiling with ribbed ceiling elements according to the invention, an additional, flat reinforcement is provided in the in-situ concrete, which is not shown in the figures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81102859T ATE8518T1 (de) | 1981-04-14 | 1981-04-14 | Teilfertiges rippendeckenelement. |
EP81102859A EP0062687B1 (fr) | 1981-04-14 | 1981-04-14 | Elément de plancher nervuré partiellement préfabriqué |
DE8181102859T DE3164840D1 (en) | 1981-04-14 | 1981-04-14 | Partly prefabricated ribbed floor element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP81102859A EP0062687B1 (fr) | 1981-04-14 | 1981-04-14 | Elément de plancher nervuré partiellement préfabriqué |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0062687A1 true EP0062687A1 (fr) | 1982-10-20 |
EP0062687B1 EP0062687B1 (fr) | 1984-07-18 |
Family
ID=8187659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81102859A Expired EP0062687B1 (fr) | 1981-04-14 | 1981-04-14 | Elément de plancher nervuré partiellement préfabriqué |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0062687B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE8518T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3164840D1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003050363A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-23 | 2003-06-19 | Zeyou Qiu | Element moule pour la fabrication d'un sol en beton arme de structure a espaces |
WO2004111357A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-16 | 2004-12-23 | Rebuild World Rbw, S.A. | Element de plancher |
CN1293271C (zh) * | 2003-09-26 | 2007-01-03 | 邱则有 | 一种空腔模壳构件 |
CN1296581C (zh) * | 2003-09-26 | 2007-01-24 | 邱则有 | 一种空腔模壳构件 |
CN107476475A (zh) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-12-15 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | 一种基于uhpc的新型预制叠合楼板及其制造方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1302064A (fr) * | 1961-09-05 | 1962-08-24 | Lely Nv C Van Der | Plancher ou toit constitué par des éléments auto-portants préfabriqués |
FR1585458A (fr) * | 1968-08-08 | 1970-01-23 | ||
DE1911445A1 (de) * | 1969-03-06 | 1970-09-17 | Dennert Heinz | Vorgefertigtes Bauelement fuer Betondecken und Betonwaende |
DE2157525A1 (de) * | 1970-11-27 | 1972-05-31 | Lemming Pedersen Og Eriksson, Raadgi vende Ingenioerer A/S, Soeborg (Dänemark) | Fertig-Deckenelement aus armiertem Beton |
DE2235647A1 (de) * | 1972-07-20 | 1974-01-31 | Werner Thoma | Selbsttragendes stahlbetonfertigteil in kombinierter deckenschalen- und traegerausfuehrung |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1928656C3 (de) * | 1969-06-06 | 1975-07-31 | Filigranbau Stefan Keller Kg, 8000 Muenchen | Schalungselement für eine Stahlbeton-Rippe ndecke |
-
1981
- 1981-04-14 AT AT81102859T patent/ATE8518T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 DE DE8181102859T patent/DE3164840D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 EP EP81102859A patent/EP0062687B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1302064A (fr) * | 1961-09-05 | 1962-08-24 | Lely Nv C Van Der | Plancher ou toit constitué par des éléments auto-portants préfabriqués |
FR1585458A (fr) * | 1968-08-08 | 1970-01-23 | ||
DE1911445A1 (de) * | 1969-03-06 | 1970-09-17 | Dennert Heinz | Vorgefertigtes Bauelement fuer Betondecken und Betonwaende |
DE2157525A1 (de) * | 1970-11-27 | 1972-05-31 | Lemming Pedersen Og Eriksson, Raadgi vende Ingenioerer A/S, Soeborg (Dänemark) | Fertig-Deckenelement aus armiertem Beton |
FR2115435A1 (fr) * | 1970-11-27 | 1972-07-07 | Lemming Pedersen Eriksso | |
DE2235647A1 (de) * | 1972-07-20 | 1974-01-31 | Werner Thoma | Selbsttragendes stahlbetonfertigteil in kombinierter deckenschalen- und traegerausfuehrung |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003050363A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-23 | 2003-06-19 | Zeyou Qiu | Element moule pour la fabrication d'un sol en beton arme de structure a espaces |
WO2004111357A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-16 | 2004-12-23 | Rebuild World Rbw, S.A. | Element de plancher |
BE1015567A3 (fr) * | 2003-06-16 | 2005-06-07 | Rebuild World Rbw Sa | Element de plancher. |
CN1293271C (zh) * | 2003-09-26 | 2007-01-03 | 邱则有 | 一种空腔模壳构件 |
CN1296581C (zh) * | 2003-09-26 | 2007-01-24 | 邱则有 | 一种空腔模壳构件 |
CN107476475A (zh) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-12-15 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | 一种基于uhpc的新型预制叠合楼板及其制造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3164840D1 (en) | 1984-08-23 |
ATE8518T1 (de) | 1984-08-15 |
EP0062687B1 (fr) | 1984-07-18 |
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