EP0030257B1 - Appareil boucleur pour cheveux - Google Patents

Appareil boucleur pour cheveux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0030257B1
EP0030257B1 EP80105922A EP80105922A EP0030257B1 EP 0030257 B1 EP0030257 B1 EP 0030257B1 EP 80105922 A EP80105922 A EP 80105922A EP 80105922 A EP80105922 A EP 80105922A EP 0030257 B1 EP0030257 B1 EP 0030257B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fuel
combustion chamber
fuel tank
bar member
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP80105922A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0030257A1 (fr
Inventor
Mark Bradley Beisecker
James Vincent Bonnema
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Braun GmbH
Original Assignee
Braun GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Braun GmbH filed Critical Braun GmbH
Priority to DE8383101301T priority Critical patent/DE3072058D1/de
Priority to DE8383101300T priority patent/DE3072057D1/de
Priority to DK506280A priority patent/DK153736C/da
Priority to ES497433A priority patent/ES8200220A1/es
Priority to BR8007994A priority patent/BR8007994A/pt
Publication of EP0030257A1 publication Critical patent/EP0030257A1/fr
Priority to US06/282,332 priority patent/US4374528A/en
Priority to CA000386421A priority patent/CA1164764A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0030257B1 publication Critical patent/EP0030257B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/36—Hair curlers or hair winders with incorporated heating or drying means, e.g. electric, using chemical reaction
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/04—Hot-air producers
    • A45D20/06—Hot-air producers heated otherwise than electrically; ventilated by muscle power
    • A45D2020/065—Hot-air producers heated otherwise than electrically; ventilated by muscle power heated by gas or fuel

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hair waving device with a preferably cylindrical rod body containing a heating device, held at one end in a handle part, a fuel tank containing the fuel for the heating device, a combustion chamber accommodated in the rod body and having a catalyst, and an ignition device and a valve device connected between the fuel tank and the combustion chamber .
  • a hair curler with a heating device based on a contact catalytic exothermic reaction is known (DE-C-1 557 290), which consists of a fuel container which has a fuel outlet opening at one end and a cover cap arranged at this end, the interior of which has an oxidation or combustion chamber, wherein the oxidation catalyst material is arranged in the oxidation chamber.
  • the fuel container and the cover cap are equipped with channels for the supply of gaseous fuel and combustion air from the fuel outlet opening or from the surrounding atmosphere to the oxidation chamber.
  • the cover cap is adjustable relative to the fuel tank by changing the free flow cross section of the channel for the fuel supply and / or the channel for the air supply so that the amount of heat generated by the heating device can be regulated within wide limits in a simple manner.
  • the fuel delivery device is a nozzle which is arranged between the fuel tank and the combustion chamber and through which a flow of gaseous fuel is fed into the combustion chamber.
  • a flow of gaseous fuel is fed into the combustion chamber.
  • a catalytic heating device in which methanol vapor and air are passed onto a catalyst, the fuel gas flowing through a tubular body, at one end of which a rod is arranged coaxially with the tubular body, the is provided with a catalyst so that the rod-shaped body heats up when the catalytic combustion has started.
  • Document EP-A-0 021 224 which applies to the contracting states DE, FR, GB, IT, SE according to Articles 54 (3) and (4) EPC, relates to a hair waving device of the type mentioned at the beginning and shows a control device for a hair treatment device equipped with a catalytic combustion device, in which the control is carried out by means of a control element which moves a valve element and is integrally connected to a bimetal element.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a hair waving device, in particular a curling iron, which works independently of the network, has a compact structure, the heat source for gentle hair treatment can be regulated within narrow limits and which has high operational reliability.
  • a regulator lever which is tiltably mounted in the base body belonging to the rod body, springs act on one lever arm and a bimetal temperature measuring element acts on the other lever arm, one lever arm directly on the fuel supply from the fuel tank to the combustion chamber regulating valve member is articulated.
  • the device holding the catalytic converter is preferably a helical spring, the first and last turns of which bear against the inner wall of the cylindrical rod body.
  • the first and the last turn can have a much larger diameter than the turns in between, the larger turns resting on the inner wall of the cylindrical rod body and holding the coil spring with the coiled catalyst coaxial with the rod body.
  • a cleaning of the fuel can be achieved in the device according to the invention in that the fuel tank is at least partially filled with a porous material, for example with foam bodies.
  • the invention allows for a wide variety of design options. Two of these are shown in more detail in the drawing.
  • the hair waving device (see FIGS. 1 and 2) consists of a tube 1, a handle part 2 connected to the tube 1, which is designed as a fuel tank and is filled with fuel gas 3, a stopper 4 with a filling valve 5, one closing the handle part 2 on the one hand Tube 1, on the other hand, closing bush 6; further from an ignition device held by the bushing 6 and designated overall by Z, a combustion chamber B with a burner held in the tube 1 by spring coils 7, 8 of a spiral external spring 45, the actual combustion chamber designated by V, an arranged between the tube 1 and the handle part 2 Base body 47, on which a hair clip 10 with control button 11 is tiltably mounted about a bolt 12 and finally a valve member 13 with the control device consisting of the parts 14, 15, 16, 17 and 35 and designated overall by R.
  • a burner tube 42 is arranged in the combustion chamber B.
  • the actual burner consists of one between the two large diameter spring coils 7, 8 of the outer spring 45 is a catalyst 43, which is held between an inner spring 44 and the outer spring 45, and the front, conically wound part 46 of the spring 44.
  • the base body 47 serves on the one hand to hold the tube 1 and on the other hand to hold the control device R or to hold the hair clamping device 10, 11, 12, the base body 47 itself being fixedly arranged on the handle part 2.
  • L is an air duct through which fresh air can flow into the combustion chamber V.
  • the gas mixture is ignited in the chamber B by the ignition device Z and starts a catalytic combustion; for this purpose, gas constantly flows in via valve 13, 33 in a regulated manner.
  • the valve 13 is moved by the regulator lever 16 relative to the valve seat 33; for this purpose the lever 16 is tiltably mounted on a pin 34 (see FIG. 3).
  • the controller lever 16 has the shape shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 and is acted upon at its free end by a controller damping spring 39, the controller spring 17 engaging with its free end in the actuator 35, which on the base body 47 or on the handle 2 is rotatably mounted.
  • the regulator spring 17 is pivoted since the free end of the regulator spring 17 fits into a control cam 36.
  • the regulator lever 16 is also acted upon by a temperature regulating device which consists of a regulator tube 14 with a regulator rod 15 movable therein, the tube 14 and rod 15 being firmly connected to one another at their front ends (in the region of the combustion chamber B) are, while the handle-side end of the tube 14 is fixedly arranged on a valve plate 40 via a clamping bush 41 and the handle-side end of the regulator rod 15 acts on the regulator lever 16 shown in FIGS. 6 to 8.
  • a temperature regulating device which consists of a regulator tube 14 with a regulator rod 15 movable therein, the tube 14 and rod 15 being firmly connected to one another at their front ends (in the region of the combustion chamber B) are, while the handle-side end of the tube 14 is fixedly arranged on a valve plate 40 via a clamping bush 41 and the handle-side end of the regulator rod 15 acts on the regulator lever 16 shown in FIGS. 6 to 8.
  • valve 13, 33 When the hair waving device is heated, the valve 13, 33 is closed, but is opened when it cools down. The gas flow flowing through at 13, 33 in the max.
  • the valve opening position is limited by a small, precise bore in the valve seat 33, which ensures that only a relatively small amount of gas escapes.
  • the burner tube 14 reacts actively when exposed to temperature, i.e. it expands greatly, while the regulator rod 15 expands comparatively slightly.
  • the difference in length gives the regulator path or the path by which one end of the regulator lever 16 is moved.
  • the movement of the valve 13 relative to the stationary valve seat 33 can be influenced by the position of the actuator 35 in addition to the regulator rod 15.
  • the actuator (Fig. 5) 35 is moved to the ON position, the cam 36 moves forward, i.e. that the regulator damping spring 39 is relieved and the regulator spring 17 is pivoted away from the handle 2. If the actuator 35 is pivoted into the OFF position, then the regulator spring 17 is stretched so far or the regulator damping spring 39 is preloaded so far that the valve 13, 33 is in any case closed gas-tight.
  • the embodiment of the hair waving device shown in FIG. 9 has an ignition device Z 'which works with the aid of an electric battery 57 which is held in a two-part igniter carrier at the free end 58 of the cylindrical rod body (tube 56).
  • the igniter carrier 64, 65 is provided with pieces of wire 61, 62, 63 or contact clips 79, 80, 90, 91, via which the ignition current from the battery 57 reaches the filament 60.
  • the operation button 59 is pressed, i.e. it is moved in the longitudinal direction of the device against the force of the compression spring 92 until the contact bracket 90 touches the contact bracket 79 or bears firmly against the latter.
  • the battery current now flows from the battery 57 via the compression spring 92, the contact bracket 90, 79, 80 and the wire pieces 61, 63 to the filament 60 or via the wire piece 62 and the contact bracket 91.
  • the filament 60 With the circuit switched on, the filament 60 now brings the fuel / air mixture flowing into the combustion chamber B 'for ignition and the catalytic oxidation process in the catalyst 77 are started.
  • the catalyst 77 consists of a stocking-like structure made of quartz wool, which is coated with platinum. This quartz wool, which is pressed into a stocking-like structure, is pushed onto a thin-walled burner tube 78, which forwards, i.e. in the direction of the ignition device Z ', is closed and has a plurality of bores 94, 95 for the fuel gas outlet.
  • the fuel tank 54 which is designed as a grip part, is closed at the rear by a plug 96 and is delimited at the front by the valve body 97.
  • the valve body 97 has the valve bore 98, in which the spring-loaded valve member 55 is mounted so as to be longitudinally displaceable.
  • the valve member is sealed off from the valve bore 98 by means of a sealing ring 99.
  • the rear end of the valve member 55 has a rubber washer 76 which, in the position shown, closes the fuel outlet via the bore 101 and the valve nozzle 102.
  • a plug made of sintered metal is designated by 75, in which the fuel evaporates, which is conveyed from the wick 74 to the valve opening 103.
  • 70, 71, 72 and 73 denote foam bodies which clean the fuel in the fuel tank 54 and transport it to the wick 74, in particular when the fuel tank is only partially filled.
  • valve member 55 is pushed by the spring 104 into the open position (ie moved to the left so that the fuel gas can escape at 102) when the valve lever 106, which is tiltably mounted on the pin 105, is actuated by the actuator 107 with control cam 108 against the force of the regulator spring 52 is pivoted to the left (i.e. detaches from its contact with the control lever 51).
  • the fuel gas flows from the valve nozzle 102 through the mixing tube 111 in the base body 50 into the burner tube 78 and from here through the bores 94, 95 to the catalyst 77, where it burns flamelessly.
  • the control rod 53 which is connected at 112 to the control tube 113, shortens its length so that the control lever 51, which is tiltably mounted on the pin 105, is moved to the right, and thus that Valve member 55 is moved to the closed position.
  • the regulator mechanism 53, 112, 113, 51 can freely regulate the gas outlet from the valve nozzle 102. In the position shown in the drawing, however, the control lever 51 is blocked (in its closed position).

Landscapes

  • Gas Burners (AREA)
  • Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Appareil à friser les cheveux comportant un corps en forme de baguette (tube 1, 56; corps de base 47, 50), de préférence cylindrique, contenant un dispositif de chauffage et maintenu à une extrémité dans une poignée (2, 54), un réservoir de carburant (poignée 2, 54) contenant le carburant (13) pour le dispositif de chauffage, une chambre de combustion (B, B') logée dans le corps en forme de baguette et contenant un catalyseur (43, 77), et un dispositif d'allumage (Z) ainsi qu'un dispositif de soupape (13, 33; 74, 75, 76, 97, 98, 99, 55, 101, 102, 103) monté en circuit entre le réservoir de carburant et la chambre de combustion; étant précisé qu'il est prévu un levier de régulateur (16, 51) porté, avec possibilité de pivotement, dans le corps de base appartenant au corps en forme de baguette, levier de régulateur sur un bras duquel agissent des ressorts (17, 39, 52) et dont un organe bimétallique de mesure de température (14, 15, 53) attaque l'autre bras; étant précisé également que l'un des bras de ce levier est directement articulé sur l'élément de soupape (13, 55) qui règle l'arrivée du carburant, en provenance du réservoir de carburant, à la chambre de combustion.
2. Appareil à friser les cheveux selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif qui contient le catalyseur (43) est un ressort spirale (45) dont la première et la dernière spire (7 et 8) s'appuient contre la paroi interne du corps cylindrique (1) en forme de baguette et maintiennent le ressort spirale (45) ainsi que le catalyseur (43) enroulé sur ce ressort coaxiale- ment au corps en forme de baguette.
3. Appareil à friser les cheveux selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la première et la dernière spire (7 et 8) présentent un diamètre sensiblement supérieur à celui des spires situées entre elles, les spires plus grandes s'appuyant contre la paroi interne du corps cylindrique (1) en forme de baguette.
4. Appareil à friser les cheveux selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir de carburant (poignée 54) est rempli au moins partiellement, d'un matériau poreux, par exemple de corps du type mousse (70, 71, 72, 73).
EP80105922A 1979-12-05 1980-09-30 Appareil boucleur pour cheveux Expired EP0030257B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8383101301T DE3072058D1 (en) 1980-09-30 1980-09-30 Hair curling apparatus
DE8383101300T DE3072057D1 (en) 1979-12-05 1980-09-30 Hair curling apparatus
DK506280A DK153736C (da) 1979-12-05 1980-11-28 Haarkroelleapparat
ES497433A ES8200220A1 (es) 1979-12-05 1980-12-04 Perfeccionamientos en los aparatos para la ondulacion del cabello
BR8007994A BR8007994A (pt) 1979-12-05 1980-12-05 Aparelho para secagem de cabelo
US06/282,332 US4374528A (en) 1980-09-30 1981-07-10 Rotary ignition system for a catalytically heated curling device
CA000386421A CA1164764A (fr) 1980-09-30 1981-09-22 Allumeur tournant pour fer a friser chauffe par catalyse

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2948857A DE2948857C2 (de) 1979-12-05 1979-12-05 Haarwellgerät
DE2948857 1979-12-25

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83101301.6 Division-Into 1980-09-30
EP83101300.8 Division-Into 1980-09-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0030257A1 EP0030257A1 (fr) 1981-06-17
EP0030257B1 true EP0030257B1 (fr) 1984-06-20

Family

ID=6087632

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80105922A Expired EP0030257B1 (fr) 1979-12-05 1980-09-30 Appareil boucleur pour cheveux
EP83101300A Expired EP0088891B1 (fr) 1979-12-05 1980-09-30 Appareil pour friser les cheveux

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83101300A Expired EP0088891B1 (fr) 1979-12-05 1980-09-30 Appareil pour friser les cheveux

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0030257B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS6047841B2 (fr)
DE (3) DE2948857C2 (fr)
HK (1) HK81788A (fr)
ZA (1) ZA807633B (fr)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3109353A1 (de) * 1981-03-12 1982-09-23 Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Haarwellgeraet
JPS5812607A (ja) * 1981-07-15 1983-01-24 松下電器産業株式会社 毛髪美容器
AU552430B2 (en) * 1981-07-15 1986-05-29 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Hair beauty device
DE3202720A1 (de) * 1981-10-14 1983-04-28 Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Temperaturgesteuertes brenngas-durchflussventil
DE3232226A1 (de) * 1982-08-30 1984-03-01 Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Gasbeheiztes haarwellgeraet
DE3233296A1 (de) * 1982-09-08 1984-03-08 Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Haarwellgeraet
DE3233297A1 (de) * 1982-09-08 1984-04-12 Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Haarwellgeraet
DE3234010A1 (de) * 1982-09-14 1984-03-15 Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Gasbeheiztes haarwellgeraet
US4631024A (en) * 1983-04-20 1986-12-23 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Catalytic combustion device
US4699123A (en) * 1985-09-27 1987-10-13 The Schawbel Corporation Portable heating appliance
JPH0679563B2 (ja) * 1986-02-20 1994-10-12 松下電器産業株式会社 ヘア−カ−ラ−
WO1989007898A1 (fr) * 1988-02-29 1989-09-08 Braun Aktiengesellschaft Appareil a gaz pour usage personnel
DE3843186A1 (de) * 1988-12-22 1990-06-28 Braun Ag Haarpflegegeraet
FR2654192B1 (fr) * 1989-11-03 1992-02-07 Applic Gaz Sa Appareil chauffant a gaz, avec bruleur catalytique et organe de regulation.
DE4104212A1 (de) * 1991-02-12 1992-08-13 Braun Ag Haarpflegegeraet mit temperaturbereitschaftsanzeige
CN108354305A (zh) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-03 株式会社Dic 一种美发设备
CN111213989A (zh) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-02 南京工业职业技术学院 一种液燃无线烫发棒

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB272201A (en) * 1926-06-04 1927-09-29 Guillaume Ducart Gas heater for curling irons
US2589510A (en) * 1950-03-10 1952-03-18 Pastore Hair curler
FR1095865A (fr) * 1954-01-07 1955-06-07 Appareil de chauffage utilisant la réaction d'oxydation catalytique des gaz combustibles
US2997869A (en) * 1954-07-27 1961-08-29 Weiss Gerhart Catalytic heating device
FR1228433A (fr) * 1958-04-07 1960-08-29 American Thermocatalytic Corp Perfectionnements aux méthodes de fabrication et au fonctionnement des éléments thermocatalytiques et produits qui en dérivent
FR1369110A (fr) * 1963-09-06 1964-08-07 Ronson Products Ltd Perfectionnements aux appareils qui brûlent un combustible gazeux tel que du butane
DE2040003A1 (de) * 1970-08-12 1972-02-17 Joergensen Niels Christian Lockenwickler
GB1433895A (en) * 1972-04-26 1976-04-28 Jensen F H Catalytic space heaters
FR2199643A5 (fr) * 1972-09-15 1974-04-12 Oreal
FR2199644A5 (fr) * 1972-09-19 1974-04-12 Daric Guy
US3963414A (en) * 1973-03-09 1976-06-15 Jensen Fred H Apparatus for sequestering combustion gas of an open burner
FR2310534A1 (fr) * 1975-05-05 1976-12-03 Lauri Gilles Briquet comportant une molette de pierre a briquet
DE2603280A1 (de) * 1976-01-29 1977-08-11 Braun Ag Heizungsregelung
US4133301A (en) * 1976-07-29 1979-01-09 Akinobu Fujiwara Gas heating method and apparatus
DE2804426A1 (de) * 1978-02-02 1979-09-27 Braun Ag Vorrichtung zur dosierten fluessigkeitsausgabe fuer dampffrisierstaebe
DE3072003D1 (en) * 1979-06-11 1987-09-17 Gillette Co Hair treating device with a catalytic heating system in the curling zone

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6047841B2 (ja) 1985-10-24
JPS56132906A (en) 1981-10-17
HK81788A (en) 1988-10-14
DE3068313D1 (en) 1984-07-26
EP0088891A3 (en) 1986-09-10
EP0030257A1 (fr) 1981-06-17
ZA807633B (en) 1981-10-28
DE2948857C2 (de) 1982-08-19
DE2948857A1 (de) 1981-06-11
EP0088891B1 (fr) 1987-12-09
EP0088891A2 (fr) 1983-09-21
DE3072057D1 (en) 1988-01-21

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