EP0017146B1 - Tischleuchte für röhrenförmige Leuchtstofflampen - Google Patents
Tischleuchte für röhrenförmige Leuchtstofflampen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0017146B1 EP0017146B1 EP80101578A EP80101578A EP0017146B1 EP 0017146 B1 EP0017146 B1 EP 0017146B1 EP 80101578 A EP80101578 A EP 80101578A EP 80101578 A EP80101578 A EP 80101578A EP 0017146 B1 EP0017146 B1 EP 0017146B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- angle
- reflector
- fluorescent lamp
- longitudinal edge
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100399479 Mus musculus Lmln gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
- F21S6/002—Table lamps, e.g. for ambient lighting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/04—Optical design
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a table lamp with a support and a housing enclosing a tubular fluorescent lamp and a mirror arrangement, in the light exit opening of which a grid with transverse lamellae extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the housing is arranged, the support and housing being designed such that the longitudinal edges of the light exit opening and the fluorescent lamp runs parallel to the table level, the distance between the lower longitudinal edge of the housing from the table level is 50 to 85 cm and the light exit plane going through the longitudinal edges of the light exit opening with the table level includes an acute angle that opens towards the center of the table and the mirror arrangement is above the Fluorescent lamp running roof mirror with a main radiation direction of 40 ° ⁇ 10 ° against the horizontal and a rear-view mirror, the main radiation direction corresponds approximately to that of the roof mirror.
- Such table lamps are preferably attached to the side of the work surface with their longitudinal axis parallel to the broad side of the work table; reflex glare can be practically completely avoided.
- it must be ensured that the lamp or its mirror images cannot be seen above a certain shielding angle - measured against the horizontal; this shielding angle must be at least 5 ° for table lamps of the type mentioned.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of developing a table lamp of the type mentioned in such a way that the smallest possible differences in luminance occur in the light exit opening and that, under given shielding conditions, a more uniform illumination of the table can be achieved with better lighting efficiency.
- the additional mirror according to the invention not only ensures perfect shielding of the lamp above the required shielding angle; its mirrored top surface also brightens the area of the table surface that is far away from the light and thus provides more uniform illumination.
- the additional mirror which is visible under normal viewing angles, is practically imperceptible to the observer, since thanks to its mirrored surface it does not stand out from the mirrors surrounding it (roof and rear-view mirrors).
- the mirrored surface of the additional mirror contributes to an additional brightening of the areas of the transverse lamellae above the additional mirror, as a result of which the differences in luminance of these transverse lamellae can be considerably reduced.
- the upper longitudinal edge of the additional mirror preferably lies on the upper tangential beam which extends between the upper longitudinal edge of the housing and the circumference of a fluorescent lamp with a diameter of 26 mm, its inclination being equal to the required shielding angle. This ensures proper shielding of the lamp at viewing angles smaller than the angle of the above-mentioned tangential beam at a low height of the lamp housing, without impairing the effectiveness of the roof mirror more than necessary.
- the cross blades with a matt surface have the task of preventing glare when viewed parallel to perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the lamp.
- a further development of the invention further provides that the radial depth of the transverse lamellae measured on center rays of the fluorescent lamp is smaller in the case of center rays with an angle of inclination greater than 40 ° than at Center rays with an angle of inclination of less than 15 °. The more downward radiation from the lamp is thus little hampered by the relatively narrow transverse lamellae in this area.
- transverse lamellae extend to a substantial extent beyond the light exit plane and in this way also allow the additional mirror to protrude from the light exit plane without this being apparent.
- this makes it possible to dimension the distance of the additional mirror from the upper longitudinal edge of the housing only so large that the uniformity of the luminance L min to L max of the transverse slats in front of the additional mirror is better than 1: 3.
- this allows the area of the roof mirror covered by the upper part of the additional mirror to be kept very small.
- the upper longitudinal edge of the additional mirror should lie on a center beam of the lamp, which, with the center beam running through the upper housing longitudinal edge, includes a maximum coverage angle of 15 °, in particular 10 °.
- a further improvement in the uniformity of the illumination of a table surface can also be achieved if the inclination of the additional mirror is chosen so that the angle of the center beam of the mirror image of the lamp through the upper longitudinal edge of the additional mirror is equal to or less than 70 °: Illuminance increased in the transition area between the table surfaces illuminated directly and by the roof mirror. Finally, it has proven advantageous to choose the angle of the main emission direction of the side mirror to be smaller than that of the roof mirror.
- Fig. 1 the assignment of a table lamp 2 with a lamp housing 21 to a table 1 with the table level 11 is shown on a smaller scale.
- the lamp housing 21 is held on the table top 1 by means of a support 26 and with the aid of fastening means 27.
- the dimensions are given in cm.
- the viewing angle a is also given. From the drawn eye position 10 of a person sitting at a neighboring table 1 '(arranged in an L-shape), the condition results that the shielding angle of the table lamp must be at least 5 °, i.e. the lamp or lamp images may only be visible from a larger viewing angle.
- cross-sectionally closed, channel-shaped housing 21 has a light exit opening delimited by an upper longitudinal edge 211 and a lower longitudinal edge 212, so that the light exit plane 210 forms an angle of approximately 12 ° with the horizontal when the table lamp is in the way shown in Fig. 1 is connected to the table.
- this housing a likewise trough-shaped mirror arrangement with a roof mirror 22 and a rear-side mirror 23 is accommodated.
- the tubular fluorescent lamp 20 is held within this mirror arrangement.
- a rectangular, flat additional mirror 24 Arranged between the upper longitudinal edge of the housing 211 and the lamp 20 is a rectangular, flat additional mirror 24, which likewise extends parallel to the lamp 20 and whose upper side 240 is also designed to be reflective. Its upper longitudinal edge 241 lies on the upper tangential beam 204 of the lamp 20 through the upper longitudinal housing edge 211.
- the lower longitudinal edge 242 of the additional mirror lies on a lower tangential beam 207 with an inclination angle of 7 °, so that the shielding condition is fulfilled with certainty.
- the angle of inclination ⁇ of the additional mirror 24 is approximately 30 °; a value for the angle y of the center beam 203 of the mirror image 20 'of the lamp through the upper longitudinal edge 241 is 66 °, which is less than 70 °. With this inclination of the additional mirror, the desired increase in illuminance results in the transition area between the table surfaces that are only directly illuminated and those illuminated by the roof mirror.
- the additional mirror 24 is arranged within the housing 21 so that its upper longitudinal edge 241 lies at the intersection of a center beam 205 with the tangential beam 204, the angle 8 of which should be as small as possible against the center beam 206 going through the upper housing longitudinal edge 211.
- the additional mirror should be at least such a large distance from the outer longitudinal edge 211 of the housing that the uniformity of the luminance Lmln to L max of the transverse lamellae 25 of the grid in front of the additional mirror is better than 1: 3.
- transverse lamellae are 20 mm apart and have a different radial depth T, measured on center rays originating from the lamp: In the region of center rays with an inclination angle greater than 40 °, this radial depth is smaller than in the region of center rays with an inclination angle below 15 °; in the latter range it lies between 40% and 50% of the length of the center beam 206 running through the upper longitudinal edge 211 of the housing.
- the rear-side mirror 23 is essentially a section of a parabola with a focal length of 25 mm and an angle of inclination A of the main axis 230 of 35 °, this rear-side mirror extending from the lower longitudinal housing edge 212 to the apex of this parabola and the lamp 20 with its The center is located at the focal point.
- the roof mirror 22 consists of an inner part 222 and an outer part 221; the latter is essentially a section of a parabola with a focal length of 15 mm and an inclination angle ⁇ of the main axis 220 of 40 °.
- This outer part 221 extends approximately from the upper longitudinal edge 211 of the housing to the center beam 201, which is perpendicular to the imaginary extension of the additional mirror 24; from here, the inner part 221 is essentially continuously curved up to the apex of the side mirror 23.
- the roof mirror 22 is arranged such that the center of the lamp 20 lies at the focal point of the parabola defining the outer part 221.
Landscapes
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
- Light Sources And Details Of Projection-Printing Devices (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80101578T ATE728T1 (de) | 1979-03-30 | 1980-03-25 | Tischleuchte fuer roehrenfoermige leuchtstofflampen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2912766 | 1979-03-30 | ||
DE2912766A DE2912766C2 (de) | 1979-03-30 | 1979-03-30 | Tischleuchte für röhrenförmige Leuchtstofflampen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0017146A1 EP0017146A1 (de) | 1980-10-15 |
EP0017146B1 true EP0017146B1 (de) | 1982-02-24 |
Family
ID=6066952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80101578A Expired EP0017146B1 (de) | 1979-03-30 | 1980-03-25 | Tischleuchte für röhrenförmige Leuchtstofflampen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0017146B1 (fi) |
AT (1) | ATE728T1 (fi) |
DE (1) | DE2912766C2 (fi) |
DK (1) | DK146894C (fi) |
FI (1) | FI64711C (fi) |
NO (1) | NO150576C (fi) |
ZA (1) | ZA801879B (fi) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9101774U1 (de) * | 1991-02-15 | 1991-05-08 | Siemens AG, 8000 München | Arbeitsplatzleuchte |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NO157836C (no) * | 1985-04-19 | 1988-05-25 | Jacobsen As J | Anordning ved asymmetrisk belysning. |
DE3711366A1 (de) * | 1987-04-04 | 1988-10-27 | Pohlschroeder & Co Kg | Rasterleuchte fuer arbeitsplaetze |
DE4411891A1 (de) * | 1994-04-07 | 1995-10-12 | Ansorg Gmbh | Reflektorleuchte |
DE59609095D1 (de) * | 1996-09-26 | 2002-05-23 | Vh Lichttechnische Spezialgera | Reflektionsvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190906836A (en) * | 1909-03-22 | 1910-03-17 | Gilbert Fox Allom | Improvements in Electric Light Reflectors for Concentrating Light. |
US2305721A (en) * | 1940-08-15 | 1942-12-22 | Farles Mfg Company | Fluorescent tubular lamp |
US2560281A (en) * | 1945-11-29 | 1951-07-10 | Sight Light Corp | Luminaire with glare shielding means for producing an optimum distribution of light on a work surface |
DE826469C (de) * | 1948-10-02 | 1952-01-03 | Siemens Schuckertwerke A G | Tischleuchte fuer Leuchtstofflampen |
FR2094504A5 (fi) * | 1970-06-23 | 1972-02-04 | Holophane |
-
1979
- 1979-03-30 DE DE2912766A patent/DE2912766C2/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-03-18 FI FI800835A patent/FI64711C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-25 EP EP80101578A patent/EP0017146B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-03-25 AT AT80101578T patent/ATE728T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-26 NO NO800875A patent/NO150576C/no unknown
- 1980-03-27 DK DK130980A patent/DK146894C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-31 ZA ZA00801879A patent/ZA801879B/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9101774U1 (de) * | 1991-02-15 | 1991-05-08 | Siemens AG, 8000 München | Arbeitsplatzleuchte |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI800835A (fi) | 1980-10-01 |
ATE728T1 (de) | 1982-03-15 |
DE2912766C2 (de) | 1981-11-12 |
DE2912766B1 (de) | 1980-09-11 |
EP0017146A1 (de) | 1980-10-15 |
DK146894B (da) | 1984-01-30 |
NO150576B (no) | 1984-07-30 |
NO800875L (no) | 1980-10-01 |
ZA801879B (en) | 1981-08-26 |
DK146894C (da) | 1984-07-16 |
FI64711C (fi) | 1983-12-12 |
FI64711B (fi) | 1983-08-31 |
DK130980A (da) | 1980-10-01 |
NO150576C (no) | 1984-11-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2144300C3 (de) | Beleuchtungsanordnung | |
EP0201926B1 (de) | Indirekte Spiegelleuchte | |
DE69835565T2 (de) | Leuchte | |
EP0309832A1 (de) | Spiegelleuchte | |
DE3605226A1 (de) | Blendungsfreie leuchte mit streifenfoermigem abblendreflektor | |
EP0017146B1 (de) | Tischleuchte für röhrenförmige Leuchtstofflampen | |
EP0045901B1 (de) | Langgestreckte Arbeitsplatzleuchte | |
EP0638764B2 (de) | Vorwiegend direkt strahlende Innenleuchte | |
EP0496921B1 (de) | Leuchte | |
DE1275493B (de) | Strassenleuchte | |
DE4413111C2 (de) | Leuchte für eine gleichmäßige Beleuchtungsstärkeverteilung | |
DE3711366C2 (fi) | ||
EP1232363B2 (de) | Entblendungstransparent für leuchtkörper | |
DE4125545A1 (de) | Indirekte spiegelleuchte | |
EP0008006B1 (de) | Innenleuchte | |
DE3902494C2 (de) | Indirekte Spiegelleuchte | |
DE4024738C2 (de) | Indirekte Spiegelleuchte | |
DE3633440C2 (de) | Reflektor und Abschirmungssystem für eine Leuchte mit linear ausgedehnter Lichtquelle | |
EP0413088B1 (de) | Arbeitsplatzleuchte | |
DE7909207U1 (de) | Tischleuchte fuer roehrenfoermige leuchtstofflampen | |
DE3138567A1 (de) | Anordnung zur aufhellung der deckenumgebung einer nach unten strahlenden leuchte | |
DE3014336A1 (de) | Nach oben und unten abstrahlende leuchte | |
AT392527B (de) | Leuchte mit einer langgestreckten roehrenartigen leuchtstofflampe | |
DE2654304C3 (de) | Leuchte | |
AT383202B (de) | Leuchte |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19810225 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB IT NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 728 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19820315 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19820318 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19820630 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19830325 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19831130 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19840229 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19840331 Year of fee payment: 5 Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19840331 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19840625 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19850325 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19850326 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19850331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19851001 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19881118 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 80101578.5 Effective date: 19860128 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |