EP0011297B1 - Récipient, en particulier récipient à ordures, avec un couvercle abattant-coulissant pour la partie avant et avec un second couvercle pour la partie arrière de l'ouverture du récipient - Google Patents

Récipient, en particulier récipient à ordures, avec un couvercle abattant-coulissant pour la partie avant et avec un second couvercle pour la partie arrière de l'ouverture du récipient Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0011297B1
EP0011297B1 EP79104525A EP79104525A EP0011297B1 EP 0011297 B1 EP0011297 B1 EP 0011297B1 EP 79104525 A EP79104525 A EP 79104525A EP 79104525 A EP79104525 A EP 79104525A EP 0011297 B1 EP0011297 B1 EP 0011297B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
folding
cover
axle
edge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP79104525A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0011297A1 (fr
Inventor
Martin Schumacher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bock Normann
Original Assignee
Bock Normann
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bock Normann filed Critical Bock Normann
Priority to AT79104525T priority Critical patent/ATE2416T1/de
Publication of EP0011297A1 publication Critical patent/EP0011297A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0011297B1 publication Critical patent/EP0011297B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container, in particular for garbage, with a first hinged sliding lid which only closes the front part of the container, the folding axis of which is arranged on its rear edge and can be displaced beyond the rear edge of the container opening, the folding axis being at a distance above the container edge is guided, as well as with a second cover closing the rear part of the container.
  • the invention has for its object to design the lid system of the type described in such a way that when the hinged sliding lid is moved, the rear lid is opened in a space-saving manner.
  • the rear lid hinged to the front lid, can be extended beyond the rear edge of the container opening and can be folded down about the folding axis against the rear wall of the container.
  • the swivel arms provided in the previously known two-lid construction for guiding and engaging on the folding axis of the hinged sliding lid can advantageously also carry the rear lid.
  • the rear cover is preferably curved essentially concentrically to the axis of the swivel arms, so that when it is opened it sweeps over a swivel arch region which closely clings to the container.
  • a particularly advantageous construction results from the fact that the rear cover is positively connected to its swivel arms.
  • This connection can also be rigid, so that the swivel arms form a unit with the cover. But you can also design the swivel arms so that they form a bed for the rear lid with their, the container opening overlapping edges and connecting webs.
  • the containers shown in the drawing represent garbage containers with a capacity of, for example, 3 to about 5 cbm.
  • the containers with bottom 1, front wall 2, rear wall 3 and side walls 4, 5 have a rectangular plan. Its opening 6 is delimited by the horizontal front edge 9 and rear edge 10 and curved side edges 11.
  • a ceiling system 1 7, 8 is provided for this opening.
  • the front cover is designed as a folding sliding cover 8, which can be moved with its folding axis 13 at a free distance up to beyond the rear edge 10 of the container opening and can be folded up about its folding axis 13 in any displacement position.
  • the hinged sliding cover can be provided with a handle 18 on its front edge.
  • idler rollers 19, 19 are provided for attacking an opening mechanism on the garbage truck.
  • Holders 21 are attached to the side walls 4, 5 in a conventional manner to attack the arms of the transfer device. For the sake of simplicity, these are only indicated in FIG. 1.
  • Folding axis 13 and idler rollers 19 are carried by swivel arms 27, 28, which are formed around an axis 29, by pins on the side walls, from the closed position (FIGS. 1, 3 and 5) to the open position (FIGS. 2, 4 and 6) are pivotable.
  • the rear cover 7 is not, as in the arrangement according to BE-A-860 747, foldable upward about an axis at the rear edge of the container opening, but is designed as a sliding cover and connected to the swivel arms 27, 28.
  • the swivel arms 27, 28 are designed in the construction shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 as sectors which extend over the entire angular range of the rear cover 7 with respect to the swivel axis 29.
  • the cover 7 can form a rigid unit with the swivel arms 27, 28 so that it rigidly connects these two arms to the side walls 4 and 5.
  • the lid 7 can also be form-fitting and / or easily removable, for. B. connected by screws, in a bed formed by the connection of the two swivel arms above the container.
  • the container opening is convexly curved symmetrically to the center of the container, the angle of inclination and the curvature increasing from the center towards the edges 9 and 10.
  • this course of the container edge 11 provides the advantageous possibility of reaching a swiveling area for the rear cover, which nestles close to the container.
  • the axis 29 of the swivel arms 27, 28 is arranged closer to the rear than to the front edge of the rear cover 7.
  • the hinged sliding cover 8 can be folded from any intermediate position between its closed position Fig. 1 and its retracted position Fig. 2 in the high position. If the side edges 11, on which the lid 8 rests with its free edge, are symmetrical to the center of the container, the relatively strong initial inclination of the edge 11 near the front container edge 9 can be disadvantageous when opening. You can prevent the opening movement by hand due to this strong inclination by providing an opening spring of suitable dimensions for the lid system.
  • Fig. 3 shows an embodiment in which the operation of the lid system by hand is facilitated by the fact that the container opening in the area of the closed hinged sliding lid receives a substantially lower inclination at the container edge 9 than at the rear container edge 10 due to the even drop of the side edges 11.
  • the hinged sliding cover 8 runs with its free edge, provided that it is not lifted by hand or when emptying the container the reloading mechanism reaches the position folded away from the container opening (dashed line position) on the two side edges 11.
  • the lid can be provided with rollers on its free edge for guiding to reduce friction.
  • FIG. 5 and 6 show an embodiment in which the rear cover 7 cannot be pivoted about the axis 13 of the front folding sliding cover, rather it is connected to the pivoting arms 27, 28 via an articulated axis 30 which is so far behind the folding axis 13 of the folding sliding cover 8 is arranged so that it lies at the rear edge 10 of the container opening 6 when the hinged sliding cover 8 is pushed back.
  • the rear cover 7 thus folds down until its rear edge abuts the rear wall 3 of the container.
  • the folding axis 30 describes an arc around the axis 29 of the swivel arms. This more arched circular arc ensures that the rear cover 7 has a relatively large downward component of the movement from the start of the opening movement, so that it does not extend significantly beyond the rear edge of the container opening.
  • the displacement device for the lid system or the guide for the folding axis 13 can also be different, for. B. as a chassis.
  • the hinged sliding lid 8 can be carried over its entire length by the pivot arm device by extending not only over the rear but also over the front region of the container opening, so that both lids extend over their entire length on the pivot arm sector lie on.
  • the hinged sliding lid When opening, the hinged sliding lid then lifts off from the container edge 11 because of the rising pivoting arch of its hinged axis 13 and rests with its edge on the swivel arm sector; but one could also design the axis 29 of the swivel arms and the curvature of the container opening 6 such that this curvature runs in an arc around the swivel arm axis 29. Such an arrangement would also be useful if both covers can be folded up about a common folding axis 13 and thus form opposing folding sliding covers. It is expedient to design the lid system in such a way that it can be used for the refuse operation only by folding up the lid 7, 8 and that the sliding movement is reserved for the emptying operation. The transfer vehicle can then either pick up the container from one side or the other. The Lälappschiebedecke9 on the back can locked against folding up when pushing back with the aid of a catch guide or against folding down when the container tips over.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Conteneur, plus particulièrement prévu pour les ordures, avec un premier couvercle à coulisse rabattant (8) ne fermant que l'avant du conteneur et dont l'axe de basculement (13) monté sur son bord arrière peut être coulissé jusque sur le bord arrière (10) de l'ouverture du conteneur (6), l'axe de basculement étant guidé à distance au-dessus du bord du conteneur (6), et avec un second couvercle (7) fermant l'arrière du conteneur, caractérisé par le fait que le couvercle arrière (7) est relié par un joint articulé avec le couvercle avant (8), qu'il peut être glissé au-delà du bord arrière (10) de l'ouverture de conteneur (6) et rabattu en bas, contre la paroi arrière du conteneur (3), en pivotant autour de l'axe (13).
2. Conteneur d'après la revendication 1, sur lequel l'axe de basculement (13) monté sur le bord arrière du couvercle à coulisse rabattant (8) est relié à deux bras pivotants (27, 28) qui agissent en leurs extrémités et pivotent autour d'un même axe (29), caractérisé par le fait que les bras pivotants (27, 28) portent aussi le couvercle arrière (7).
3. Conteneur d'après la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que le couvercle arrière (7) est bombé de façon pratiquement concentrique par rapport à l'axe (29) des bras pivotants (27, 28), ce qui fait que, quand on l'ouvre, il décrit un arc de pivotement épousant de très près la forme du conteneur.
4. Conteneur d'après la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé par le fait que le couvercle arrière (7) est relié rigidement aux bras pivotants (27,28).
5. Conteneur d'après la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé par le fait que le couvercle arrière (7) est relié par un joint articulé aux bras pivotants (27,28).
6. Conteneur à ordures d'après la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que le couvercle arrière (7) est relié aux bras pivotants (27, 28) par un axe articulé (30) qui est monté si loin derrière l'axe de basculement (13) du couvercle à coulisse rabattant (8) qu'il se trouve sur le bord arrière (10) de l'ouverture de conteneur (6) quand le couvercle à coulisse rabattant (8) est repoussé.
7. Conteneur d'après l'une des revendications 2 à 6, caractérisé par des bras pivotants (27, 28) en forme de secteurs, couvrant l'écart entre l'axe de basculement (13) du couvercle à coulisse rabattant (8) en position de fermeture et le bord arrière (10) de l'ouverture du conteneur (6).
8. Conteneur d'après la revendication 7, caractérisé par le fait que les secteurs des bras pivotants (27, 28) s'étendent sur toute la longueur du couvercle arrière (7).
9. Conteneur d'après l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé par le fait que l'axe (29) des bras pivotants (27, 28) est plus près du bord arrière que du bord avant du couvercle arrière (7).
EP79104525A 1978-11-18 1979-11-16 Récipient, en particulier récipient à ordures, avec un couvercle abattant-coulissant pour la partie avant et avec un second couvercle pour la partie arrière de l'ouverture du récipient Expired EP0011297B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT79104525T ATE2416T1 (de) 1978-11-18 1979-11-16 Behaelter mit einem klappschiebedeckel fuer den vorderen und einem weiteren deckel fuer den hinteren teil der behaelteroeffnung, insbesondere muellbehaelter.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2850158A DE2850158C2 (de) 1978-11-18 1978-11-18 Behälter mit einem Klappschiebedeckel für den vorderen und einem weiteren Deckel für den hinteren Teil der Behälteröffnung, insbesondere Müllbehälter
DE2850158 1978-11-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0011297A1 EP0011297A1 (fr) 1980-05-28
EP0011297B1 true EP0011297B1 (fr) 1983-02-09

Family

ID=6055068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79104525A Expired EP0011297B1 (fr) 1978-11-18 1979-11-16 Récipient, en particulier récipient à ordures, avec un couvercle abattant-coulissant pour la partie avant et avec un second couvercle pour la partie arrière de l'ouverture du récipient

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0011297B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE2416T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE2850158C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK146091C (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRM20080524A1 (it) * 2008-10-02 2010-04-03 Com Ing S R L Contenitore per rifiuti.

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8505085D0 (en) * 1985-02-27 1985-03-27 Spencer M Containers for rubbish &c
DE4129163C1 (fr) * 1991-09-02 1993-03-18 Edelhoff Polytechnik Gmbh & Co, 5860 Iserlohn, De
DE9407651U1 (de) * 1994-05-07 1994-07-21 Tmg Tremmersdorfer Maschinenba Transportcontainer, insbesondere für kommunale Abfälle
AUPN927996A0 (en) * 1996-04-16 1996-05-09 Otto Plastics Pty Ltd Twin lid assembly for a bin

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE860747A (fr) * 1976-11-11 1978-05-10 Bock Norman Recipient a ordures

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1216330A (en) * 1916-07-12 1917-02-20 Axel E Kroseng Receptacle.
FR546309A (fr) * 1922-01-21 1922-11-07 Caisse à balayures
DE2337403C3 (de) * 1973-07-23 1980-06-04 Normann 2805 Brinkum Bock Mullbehälter
DK146505C (da) * 1976-11-11 1984-04-02 Bock Norman Affaldsbeholder

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE860747A (fr) * 1976-11-11 1978-05-10 Bock Norman Recipient a ordures

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRM20080524A1 (it) * 2008-10-02 2010-04-03 Com Ing S R L Contenitore per rifiuti.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK146091C (da) 1983-11-21
EP0011297A1 (fr) 1980-05-28
DK146091B (da) 1983-06-27
ATE2416T1 (de) 1983-03-15
DK483179A (da) 1980-05-19
DE2850158C2 (de) 1984-03-29
DE2850158A1 (de) 1980-06-04

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