EA201691024A1 - Катализатор для окисления соединений серы - Google Patents

Катализатор для окисления соединений серы

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Publication number
EA201691024A1
EA201691024A1 EA201691024A EA201691024A EA201691024A1 EA 201691024 A1 EA201691024 A1 EA 201691024A1 EA 201691024 A EA201691024 A EA 201691024A EA 201691024 A EA201691024 A EA 201691024A EA 201691024 A1 EA201691024 A1 EA 201691024A1
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EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
catalytically active
advantage
active material
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
EA201691024A
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English (en)
Other versions
EA032562B1 (ru
Inventor
Петер Шоубие
Ёаким Раймер Тёгерсен
Original Assignee
Хальдор Топсёэ А/С
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP13195222.8A external-priority patent/EP2878358A1/en
Priority claimed from EP13195223.6A external-priority patent/EP2878367A1/en
Application filed by Хальдор Топсёэ А/С filed Critical Хальдор Топсёэ А/С
Publication of EA201691024A1 publication Critical patent/EA201691024A1/ru
Publication of EA032562B1 publication Critical patent/EA032562B1/ru

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8603Removing sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/8612Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/19Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8603Removing sulfur compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8603Removing sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/8606Removing sulfur compounds only one sulfur compound other than sulfur oxides or hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/864Removing carbon monoxide or hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/869Multiple step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/063Titanium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/24Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/30Tungsten
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/64Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/652Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/6527Tungsten
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/888Tungsten
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/58Fabrics or filaments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/10Noble metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/102Platinum group metals
    • B01D2255/1023Palladium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01D2255/20723Vanadium
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    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20776Tungsten
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/90Physical characteristics of catalysts
    • B01D2255/904Multiple catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304Hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/306Organic sulfur compounds, e.g. mercaptans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/308Carbonoxysulfide COS
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
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    • B01D2257/502Carbon monoxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63Pore volume

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)

Abstract

В широком понимании настоящее изобретение относится к способу окисления соединений, содержащих серу в окислительном состоянии менее +4, таких как HS, CS, COS и пары Sдо SO, при этом указанный способ включает этап контактирования газа и окислителя с каталитически активным материалом, состоящим из одного или нескольких элементов, выбранных из группы, состоящей из V, W, Се, Mo, Fe, Ca, Mg, Si, Ti и Al в элементарной форме, в форме оксидов, карбидов или сульфидов, при необходимости, в присутствии других элементов в концентрации менее 1 мас.%, при температуре от 180 до 290, 330, 360 или 450°С, при этом преимуществом указанной температуры является высокая эффективность использования энергии, и преимуществом использования указанных элементов является то, что они обладают низкой склонностью к образованию сульфатов при указанных условиях, в результате чего преимущественно стабильность каталитически активного материала повышается. Другими присутствующими элементами могут быть каталитически активные благородные металлы или примеси в перечисленных материалах.
EA201691024A 2013-12-02 2014-11-28 Способ окисления газа, содержащего hs и/или sпар до so EA032562B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13195222.8A EP2878358A1 (en) 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 Catalytic oxidation of a gas comprising hydrogen sulfide
EP13195223.6A EP2878367A1 (en) 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 Catalyst for the oxidation of sulfur compounds
PCT/EP2014/075963 WO2015082352A1 (en) 2013-12-02 2014-11-28 Catalyst for the oxidation of sulfur compounds

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201691024A1 true EA201691024A1 (ru) 2016-11-30
EA032562B1 EA032562B1 (ru) 2019-06-28

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EA201691024A EA032562B1 (ru) 2013-12-02 2014-11-28 Способ окисления газа, содержащего hs и/или sпар до so

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9776133B2 (ru)
EP (2) EP3077082B1 (ru)
CN (2) CN105992633B (ru)
CA (1) CA2932289C (ru)
EA (1) EA032562B1 (ru)
MY (1) MY185568A (ru)
WO (2) WO2015082351A1 (ru)

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CN104475104B (zh) * 2014-11-05 2018-03-23 杨楠 选择性催化氧化硫化氢催化剂、尾气焚烧催化剂及深度催化氧化硫化氢为硫磺的工艺
CN106311257A (zh) * 2015-06-17 2017-01-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 用于处理含硫化氢废气的催化焚烧催化剂及其制备方法
EP3466871B1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2021-12-08 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Method for producing bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide alkali metal salt and bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide alkali metal salt composition
TWI781956B (zh) 2016-10-06 2022-11-01 丹麥商托普索公司 一種清潔黏液製造排氣的方法及用於該方法的催化劑
JP2019534771A (ja) * 2016-10-07 2019-12-05 ハルドール・トプサー・アクチエゼルスカベット 低温ガス浄化のための方法および該方法で使用するための触媒
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CN107497449B (zh) * 2017-09-06 2020-09-01 淄博天净环保技术有限公司 催化氧化元素硫及硫化物的催化剂及其制备方法和应用
CN108675271B (zh) * 2018-06-07 2020-01-31 万华化学集团股份有限公司 一种含h2s酸性气焚烧制硫酸的方法及焚烧炉气体混合进料装置
WO2021250161A1 (en) 2020-06-11 2021-12-16 Haldor Topsøe A/S Catalytic oxidation of carbon black exhaust gas
CN115138371B (zh) * 2021-03-29 2024-03-12 昆明理工大学 一种还原性硫污染物选择性催化氧化催化剂及其制备方法和应用

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EP2878367A1 (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-03 Haldor Topsøe A/S Catalyst for the oxidation of sulfur compounds

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3077082A1 (en) 2016-10-12
CN105792927B (zh) 2018-04-06
CN105792927A (zh) 2016-07-20
WO2015082351A1 (en) 2015-06-11
MY185568A (en) 2021-05-21
CA2932289C (en) 2019-08-27
EP3077082B1 (en) 2018-11-14
CN105992633B (zh) 2018-11-09
EP3077105A1 (en) 2016-10-12
WO2015082352A1 (en) 2015-06-11
US20160296889A1 (en) 2016-10-13
CN105992633A (zh) 2016-10-05
EA032562B1 (ru) 2019-06-28
US9776133B2 (en) 2017-10-03
CA2932289A1 (en) 2015-06-11

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