EA008518B1 - Обработка органического материала - Google Patents
Обработка органического материала Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EA008518B1 EA008518B1 EA200400277A EA200400277A EA008518B1 EA 008518 B1 EA008518 B1 EA 008518B1 EA 200400277 A EA200400277 A EA 200400277A EA 200400277 A EA200400277 A EA 200400277A EA 008518 B1 EA008518 B1 EA 008518B1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- processing
- gases
- atmosphere
- organic material
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 212
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 252
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 225
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 182
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 137
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 106
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 159
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 87
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 77
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 45
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 12
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001124123 Evania Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009367 silviculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/14—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects using gases or vapours other than air or steam, e.g. inert gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0119616.1A GB0119616D0 (en) | 2001-08-11 | 2001-08-11 | Method and apparatus for continuous processing of moist organic materials |
| PCT/GB2002/001497 WO2003014644A1 (en) | 2001-08-11 | 2002-03-28 | Processing of organic material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EA200400277A1 EA200400277A1 (ru) | 2005-02-24 |
| EA008518B1 true EA008518B1 (ru) | 2007-06-29 |
Family
ID=9920229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EA200400277A EA008518B1 (ru) | 2001-08-11 | 2002-03-28 | Обработка органического материала |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040220435A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1415119A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2004537645A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100858888B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100422681C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002242881B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0211867A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2457552A1 (enExample) |
| CZ (1) | CZ2004251A3 (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA008518B1 (enExample) |
| EE (1) | EE200400068A (enExample) |
| GB (2) | GB0119616D0 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUP0401155A2 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04001222A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO20040576L (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ531242A (enExample) |
| OA (1) | OA12570A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL202228B1 (enExample) |
| UA (1) | UA82989C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003014644A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200401251B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8449631B2 (en) * | 2007-03-18 | 2013-05-28 | John A. Paoluccio | Method and apparatus for biomass torrefaction using conduction heating |
| DE102007037605A1 (de) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-12 | Mars Incorporated | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Trocknen eines Materials |
| US8161663B2 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2012-04-24 | Wyssmont Co. Inc. | System and method for drying and torrefaction |
| US8276289B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2012-10-02 | Terra Green Energy, Llc | System and method for preparation of solid biomass by torrefaction |
| GB2471462B (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2014-02-26 | Coldunell Ltd | Waste management system |
| US8449724B2 (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2013-05-28 | Andritz Technology And Asset Management Gmbh | Method and system for the torrefaction of lignocellulosic material |
| DE102010032141A1 (de) * | 2010-07-24 | 2012-01-26 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Apparat zur Trocknung mittels eines heißen Gases |
| RU2659924C1 (ru) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-07-04 | Юрий Михайлович Микляев | Способ пиролизной утилизации твердых углеродсодержащих отходов и мусороперерабатывающий комплекс для его осуществления |
| CN109399130B (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2024-08-23 | 东莞市林洋机械设备有限公司 | 一种智能上料机构 |
| RU2715033C1 (ru) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-02-21 | Илья Моисеевич Островкин | Способ обработки твердых коммунальных отходов и установка для его осуществления |
| RU2762512C1 (ru) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Илья Моисеевич Островкин | Способ предварительной обработки твердых отходов для их очистки от загрязнений и органических веществ и установка для его реализации |
| CN115540518B (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2024-03-15 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | 一种烘烤方法及其应用 |
| CN114294912B (zh) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-11-11 | 季华恒一(佛山)半导体科技有限公司 | 一种电加热式烘干系统 |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1566275A (en) * | 1923-12-22 | 1925-12-22 | James M Harrison | Apparatus or system for drying, baking, etc. |
| US2978528A (en) * | 1956-02-13 | 1961-04-04 | Clyde Batteries Pty Ltd | Charged accumulator plates in a continuous operation |
| US4026037A (en) * | 1975-02-18 | 1977-05-31 | Adolf Buchholz | Apparatus for steam drying |
| US5263266A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1993-11-23 | M. Kaindl Holzindustrie | Low-emission drying of wood chips |
| GB2281383A (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 1995-03-01 | Heat Win Ltd | Method and apparatus for continuous drying in superheated steam |
| FR2720969A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-15 | Herve Montornes | Procédé de traitement haute température d'un matériau ligno-cellulosique. |
| WO1997007373A1 (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-02-27 | Valmet Corporation | Method and device of cooling for use in connection with hot drying/heat treatment of lumber |
| WO1998037371A1 (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1998-08-27 | Lvi-Insinööritoimisto Keijo Saarenpää | Method and equipment for drying an object including water |
| FR2781180A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-01-21 | Fours Et Bruleurs Rey | Reacteur de retification du bois |
| FR2786426A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-06-02 | Arimpex Sarl | Procede de traitement thermique d'un materiau ligno-cellulosique avec elimination de l'oxygene en phase gazeuse |
| WO2000067970A1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-11-16 | Slrg Drying Co Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for drying material |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4165216A (en) * | 1977-03-23 | 1979-08-21 | Enerco, Inc. | Continuous drying and/or heating apparatus |
| US4343095A (en) * | 1981-03-24 | 1982-08-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Pressure dryer for steam seasoning lumber |
| CN1043170C (zh) * | 1991-05-28 | 1999-04-28 | 崔哲教 | 一种玉米干燥方法及设备 |
| DE4200915C2 (de) * | 1992-01-16 | 1994-05-19 | Sicowa Verfahrenstech | Verfahren zum Aufarbeiten von nicht sortenreinen Kunststoffabfällen |
| GB9410470D0 (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1994-07-13 | Compact Power Ltd | A combined pyrolysing gasifier and method of its operation |
| JP2001079514A (ja) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-03-27 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 灰中ダイオキシンの熱分解方法 |
| DE19957664A1 (de) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-05-31 | Basf Ag | Vorrichtung zum Trocknen und thermischen Behandeln von Granulat mit einem Inertgasstrom |
-
2001
- 2001-08-11 GB GBGB0119616.1A patent/GB0119616D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-03-28 BR BR0211867-0A patent/BR0211867A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-03-28 EP EP02708520A patent/EP1415119A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-03-28 MX MXPA04001222A patent/MXPA04001222A/es unknown
- 2002-03-28 NZ NZ531242A patent/NZ531242A/en unknown
- 2002-03-28 EA EA200400277A patent/EA008518B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-28 OA OA1200400046A patent/OA12570A/en unknown
- 2002-03-28 US US10/486,625 patent/US20040220435A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-03-28 EE EEP200400068A patent/EE200400068A/xx unknown
- 2002-03-28 HU HU0401155A patent/HUP0401155A2/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-28 WO PCT/GB2002/001497 patent/WO2003014644A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-03-28 CA CA002457552A patent/CA2457552A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-03-28 PL PL367955A patent/PL202228B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-28 JP JP2003519331A patent/JP2004537645A/ja active Pending
- 2002-03-28 AU AU2002242881A patent/AU2002242881B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-03-28 UA UA2004031761A patent/UA82989C2/ru unknown
- 2002-03-28 CN CNB028200322A patent/CN100422681C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-28 CZ CZ2004251A patent/CZ2004251A3/cs unknown
- 2002-03-28 KR KR1020047002097A patent/KR100858888B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-28 GB GB0207338A patent/GB2378498B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-02-09 NO NO20040576A patent/NO20040576L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-17 ZA ZA200401251A patent/ZA200401251B/en unknown
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1566275A (en) * | 1923-12-22 | 1925-12-22 | James M Harrison | Apparatus or system for drying, baking, etc. |
| US2978528A (en) * | 1956-02-13 | 1961-04-04 | Clyde Batteries Pty Ltd | Charged accumulator plates in a continuous operation |
| US4026037A (en) * | 1975-02-18 | 1977-05-31 | Adolf Buchholz | Apparatus for steam drying |
| US5263266A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1993-11-23 | M. Kaindl Holzindustrie | Low-emission drying of wood chips |
| GB2281383A (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 1995-03-01 | Heat Win Ltd | Method and apparatus for continuous drying in superheated steam |
| FR2720969A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-15 | Herve Montornes | Procédé de traitement haute température d'un matériau ligno-cellulosique. |
| WO1997007373A1 (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-02-27 | Valmet Corporation | Method and device of cooling for use in connection with hot drying/heat treatment of lumber |
| WO1998037371A1 (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1998-08-27 | Lvi-Insinööritoimisto Keijo Saarenpää | Method and equipment for drying an object including water |
| FR2781180A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-01-21 | Fours Et Bruleurs Rey | Reacteur de retification du bois |
| FR2786426A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-06-02 | Arimpex Sarl | Procede de traitement thermique d'un materiau ligno-cellulosique avec elimination de l'oxygene en phase gazeuse |
| WO2000067970A1 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-11-16 | Slrg Drying Co Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for drying material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1071425A1 (zh) | 2005-07-15 |
| GB2378498B (en) | 2005-08-24 |
| NO20040576L (no) | 2004-04-01 |
| JP2004537645A (ja) | 2004-12-16 |
| NZ531242A (en) | 2005-10-28 |
| OA12570A (en) | 2006-06-07 |
| PL202228B1 (pl) | 2009-06-30 |
| ZA200401251B (en) | 2005-05-10 |
| BR0211867A (pt) | 2004-09-21 |
| AU2002242881B2 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
| GB0207338D0 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
| GB2378498A (en) | 2003-02-12 |
| CN100422681C (zh) | 2008-10-01 |
| GB0119616D0 (en) | 2001-10-03 |
| UA82989C2 (ru) | 2008-06-10 |
| KR20040036703A (ko) | 2004-04-30 |
| HUP0401155A2 (en) | 2004-09-28 |
| EP1415119A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
| WO2003014644A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
| KR100858888B1 (ko) | 2008-09-17 |
| CN1568418A (zh) | 2005-01-19 |
| MXPA04001222A (es) | 2005-06-06 |
| CA2457552A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
| US20040220435A1 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
| PL367955A1 (en) | 2005-03-07 |
| CZ2004251A3 (cs) | 2004-07-14 |
| EE200400068A (et) | 2004-06-15 |
| EA200400277A1 (ru) | 2005-02-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s) |
Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG MD TJ TM RU |