AU2002242881B2 - Processing of organic material - Google Patents
Processing of organic material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2002242881B2 AU2002242881B2 AU2002242881A AU2002242881A AU2002242881B2 AU 2002242881 B2 AU2002242881 B2 AU 2002242881B2 AU 2002242881 A AU2002242881 A AU 2002242881A AU 2002242881 A AU2002242881 A AU 2002242881A AU 2002242881 B2 AU2002242881 B2 AU 2002242881B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- enclosure
- processing
- cooling
- gases
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 211
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 238
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 223
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 189
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 176
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 139
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 117
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 138
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 76
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 65
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 47
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 31
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 12
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/14—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects using gases or vapours other than air or steam, e.g. inert gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0119616.1A GB0119616D0 (en) | 2001-08-11 | 2001-08-11 | Method and apparatus for continuous processing of moist organic materials |
| GB0119616.1 | 2001-08-11 | ||
| PCT/GB2002/001497 WO2003014644A1 (en) | 2001-08-11 | 2002-03-28 | Processing of organic material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2002242881A1 AU2002242881A1 (en) | 2003-06-19 |
| AU2002242881B2 true AU2002242881B2 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
Family
ID=9920229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2002242881A Ceased AU2002242881B2 (en) | 2001-08-11 | 2002-03-28 | Processing of organic material |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040220435A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1415119A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2004537645A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100858888B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100422681C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002242881B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0211867A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2457552A1 (enExample) |
| CZ (1) | CZ2004251A3 (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA008518B1 (enExample) |
| EE (1) | EE200400068A (enExample) |
| GB (2) | GB0119616D0 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUP0401155A2 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04001222A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO20040576L (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ531242A (enExample) |
| OA (1) | OA12570A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL202228B1 (enExample) |
| UA (1) | UA82989C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003014644A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200401251B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8449631B2 (en) * | 2007-03-18 | 2013-05-28 | John A. Paoluccio | Method and apparatus for biomass torrefaction using conduction heating |
| DE102007037605A1 (de) | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-12 | Mars Incorporated | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Trocknen eines Materials |
| US8161663B2 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2012-04-24 | Wyssmont Co. Inc. | System and method for drying and torrefaction |
| US8276289B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2012-10-02 | Terra Green Energy, Llc | System and method for preparation of solid biomass by torrefaction |
| GB2471462B (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2014-02-26 | Coldunell Ltd | Waste management system |
| US8449724B2 (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2013-05-28 | Andritz Technology And Asset Management Gmbh | Method and system for the torrefaction of lignocellulosic material |
| DE102010032141A1 (de) * | 2010-07-24 | 2012-01-26 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Apparat zur Trocknung mittels eines heißen Gases |
| RU2659924C1 (ru) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-07-04 | Юрий Михайлович Микляев | Способ пиролизной утилизации твердых углеродсодержащих отходов и мусороперерабатывающий комплекс для его осуществления |
| CN109399130B (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2024-08-23 | 东莞市林洋机械设备有限公司 | 一种智能上料机构 |
| RU2715033C1 (ru) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-02-21 | Илья Моисеевич Островкин | Способ обработки твердых коммунальных отходов и установка для его осуществления |
| RU2762512C1 (ru) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Илья Моисеевич Островкин | Способ предварительной обработки твердых отходов для их очистки от загрязнений и органических веществ и установка для его реализации |
| CN115540518B (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2024-03-15 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | 一种烘烤方法及其应用 |
| CN114294912B (zh) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-11-11 | 季华恒一(佛山)半导体科技有限公司 | 一种电加热式烘干系统 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1566275A (en) * | 1923-12-22 | 1925-12-22 | James M Harrison | Apparatus or system for drying, baking, etc. |
| US2978528A (en) * | 1956-02-13 | 1961-04-04 | Clyde Batteries Pty Ltd | Charged accumulator plates in a continuous operation |
| US4026037A (en) * | 1975-02-18 | 1977-05-31 | Adolf Buchholz | Apparatus for steam drying |
| US4165216A (en) * | 1977-03-23 | 1979-08-21 | Enerco, Inc. | Continuous drying and/or heating apparatus |
| US4343095A (en) * | 1981-03-24 | 1982-08-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Pressure dryer for steam seasoning lumber |
| AT399044B (de) * | 1988-05-10 | 1995-03-27 | Kaindl Holzindustrie | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur emissionsarmen trocknung von holzspänen |
| CN1043170C (zh) * | 1991-05-28 | 1999-04-28 | 崔哲教 | 一种玉米干燥方法及设备 |
| DE4200915C2 (de) * | 1992-01-16 | 1994-05-19 | Sicowa Verfahrenstech | Verfahren zum Aufarbeiten von nicht sortenreinen Kunststoffabfällen |
| GB9317727D0 (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 1993-10-13 | Heat Win Ltd | Method and apparatus for continous drying in superheated steam |
| GB9410470D0 (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1994-07-13 | Compact Power Ltd | A combined pyrolysing gasifier and method of its operation |
| FR2720969A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-15 | Herve Montornes | Procédé de traitement haute température d'un matériau ligno-cellulosique. |
| FI953913A7 (fi) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-02-22 | Valmet Corp | Puutavaran kuumakuivauksen/lämpökäsittelyn yhteydessä käytettävä jäähdytysmenetelmä ja laite |
| FI101423B (fi) * | 1997-02-21 | 1998-06-15 | Keijo Johannes Saarenpaeae | Menetelmä ja laite vettä sisältävän kohteen kuivaamiseksi |
| FR2781180B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-09-29 | Fours Et Bruleurs Rey | Reacteur de retification du bois |
| FR2786426B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-27 | 2002-01-25 | Arimpex Sarl | Procede de traitement thermique d'un materiau ligno-cellulosique avec elimination de l'oxygene en phase gazeuse |
| AUPQ022599A0 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 1999-06-03 | Slrg Drying Co. Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for drying material |
| JP2001079514A (ja) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-03-27 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 灰中ダイオキシンの熱分解方法 |
| DE19957664A1 (de) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-05-31 | Basf Ag | Vorrichtung zum Trocknen und thermischen Behandeln von Granulat mit einem Inertgasstrom |
-
2001
- 2001-08-11 GB GBGB0119616.1A patent/GB0119616D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-03-28 BR BR0211867-0A patent/BR0211867A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-03-28 EP EP02708520A patent/EP1415119A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-03-28 MX MXPA04001222A patent/MXPA04001222A/es unknown
- 2002-03-28 NZ NZ531242A patent/NZ531242A/en unknown
- 2002-03-28 EA EA200400277A patent/EA008518B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-28 OA OA1200400046A patent/OA12570A/en unknown
- 2002-03-28 US US10/486,625 patent/US20040220435A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-03-28 EE EEP200400068A patent/EE200400068A/xx unknown
- 2002-03-28 HU HU0401155A patent/HUP0401155A2/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-28 WO PCT/GB2002/001497 patent/WO2003014644A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-03-28 CA CA002457552A patent/CA2457552A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-03-28 PL PL367955A patent/PL202228B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-03-28 JP JP2003519331A patent/JP2004537645A/ja active Pending
- 2002-03-28 AU AU2002242881A patent/AU2002242881B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-03-28 UA UA2004031761A patent/UA82989C2/ru unknown
- 2002-03-28 CN CNB028200322A patent/CN100422681C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-28 CZ CZ2004251A patent/CZ2004251A3/cs unknown
- 2002-03-28 KR KR1020047002097A patent/KR100858888B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-28 GB GB0207338A patent/GB2378498B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-02-09 NO NO20040576A patent/NO20040576L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-17 ZA ZA200401251A patent/ZA200401251B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1071425A1 (zh) | 2005-07-15 |
| GB2378498B (en) | 2005-08-24 |
| NO20040576L (no) | 2004-04-01 |
| JP2004537645A (ja) | 2004-12-16 |
| NZ531242A (en) | 2005-10-28 |
| OA12570A (en) | 2006-06-07 |
| PL202228B1 (pl) | 2009-06-30 |
| ZA200401251B (en) | 2005-05-10 |
| BR0211867A (pt) | 2004-09-21 |
| GB0207338D0 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
| GB2378498A (en) | 2003-02-12 |
| CN100422681C (zh) | 2008-10-01 |
| GB0119616D0 (en) | 2001-10-03 |
| UA82989C2 (ru) | 2008-06-10 |
| KR20040036703A (ko) | 2004-04-30 |
| HUP0401155A2 (en) | 2004-09-28 |
| EP1415119A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
| WO2003014644A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
| KR100858888B1 (ko) | 2008-09-17 |
| CN1568418A (zh) | 2005-01-19 |
| EA008518B1 (ru) | 2007-06-29 |
| MXPA04001222A (es) | 2005-06-06 |
| CA2457552A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
| US20040220435A1 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
| PL367955A1 (en) | 2005-03-07 |
| CZ2004251A3 (cs) | 2004-07-14 |
| EE200400068A (et) | 2004-06-15 |
| EA200400277A1 (ru) | 2005-02-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |