DK1261827T3 - En reaktor og en fremgangsmåde til forgasning og/eller smeltning af stoffer - Google Patents

En reaktor og en fremgangsmåde til forgasning og/eller smeltning af stoffer

Info

Publication number
DK1261827T3
DK1261827T3 DK01911636T DK01911636T DK1261827T3 DK 1261827 T3 DK1261827 T3 DK 1261827T3 DK 01911636 T DK01911636 T DK 01911636T DK 01911636 T DK01911636 T DK 01911636T DK 1261827 T3 DK1261827 T3 DK 1261827T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
section
feed
melting
pyrolysis
devices
Prior art date
Application number
DK01911636T
Other languages
Danish (da)
English (en)
Inventor
Eckhardt Tischer
Frank Wuchert
Original Assignee
Kbi Internat Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7631232&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DK1261827(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Kbi Internat Ltd filed Critical Kbi Internat Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK1261827T3 publication Critical patent/DK1261827T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/24—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/101—Combustion in two or more stages with controlled oxidant supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/104—Combustion in two or more stages with ash melting stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/106—Combustion in two or more stages with recirculation of unburned solid or gaseous matter into combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/16—Waste feed arrangements using chute
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/18—Waste feed arrangements using airlock systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2207/00—Control
    • F23G2207/20—Waste supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50002—Burning with downwards directed draft through the waste mass

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
DK01911636T 2000-02-17 2001-02-13 En reaktor og en fremgangsmåde til forgasning og/eller smeltning af stoffer DK1261827T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10007115A DE10007115C2 (de) 2000-02-17 2000-02-17 Verfahren und Reaktor zum Vergasen und Schmelzen von Einsatzstoffen mit absteigender Gasführung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK1261827T3 true DK1261827T3 (da) 2006-07-03

Family

ID=7631232

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK01911636T DK1261827T3 (da) 2000-02-17 2001-02-13 En reaktor og en fremgangsmåde til forgasning og/eller smeltning af stoffer

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (1) US6662735B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1261827B8 (fr)
JP (1) JP4426150B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100770889B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1212487C (fr)
AT (1) ATE310208T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU4061501A (fr)
BR (1) BR0108578B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2400234C (fr)
CY (1) CY1105497T1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ305021B6 (fr)
DE (2) DE10007115C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK1261827T3 (fr)
EA (1) EA004195B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2253356T3 (fr)
HU (1) HU228016B1 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA02007967A (fr)
PL (1) PL193225B1 (fr)
SK (1) SK288020B6 (fr)
WO (1) WO2001061246A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200206571B (fr)

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DE20200935U1 (de) 2002-01-23 2003-05-28 Umweltkontor Renewable Energy AG, 04158 Leipzig Gleichstrom-Schacht-Reaktor
DE102004010407B4 (de) * 2004-03-01 2013-02-21 Kbi International Ltd. Reaktor zur thermischen Abfallbehandlung
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CN106196080A (zh) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-07 北京保利洁科技发展有限公司 一种固体废弃物资源化的方法
CN106979524B (zh) * 2017-04-01 2019-05-07 广东焕杰环保科技有限公司 一种烟气循环焚烧炉及其焚烧方法
PL240502B1 (pl) * 2018-01-23 2022-04-19 S E A Wagner Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Sposób termicznej utylizacji odpadów komunalnych i/lub osadów ściekowych
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AU2019386897A1 (en) 2018-11-28 2021-07-22 Kbi Invest & Management Ag Reactor and process for gasifying and/or melting of feed materials
KR102495318B1 (ko) 2018-11-28 2023-02-06 아프리칸 레인보우 미네럴스 리미티드 공급 물질의 가스화 및/또는 용융을 위한 반응기 및 방법
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SK12912002A3 (sk) 2005-06-02
DE50108084D1 (de) 2005-12-22
JP4426150B2 (ja) 2010-03-03
DE10007115A1 (de) 2001-09-06
DE10007115C2 (de) 2002-06-27
ATE310208T1 (de) 2005-12-15
BR0108578B1 (pt) 2009-12-01
CN1212487C (zh) 2005-07-27
CZ305021B6 (cs) 2015-04-01
PL193225B1 (pl) 2007-01-31
US20030010267A1 (en) 2003-01-16
EP1261827B8 (fr) 2006-01-25
EP1261827B1 (fr) 2005-11-16
HU228016B1 (en) 2012-08-28
PL357563A1 (en) 2004-07-26
CA2400234A1 (fr) 2001-08-23
CZ20022908A3 (cs) 2003-01-15
CA2400234C (fr) 2010-01-12
ZA200206571B (en) 2003-06-12
EP1261827A1 (fr) 2002-12-04
WO2001061246A1 (fr) 2001-08-23
CN1404566A (zh) 2003-03-19
ES2253356T3 (es) 2006-06-01
SK288020B6 (sk) 2012-11-05
CY1105497T1 (el) 2010-04-28
BR0108578A (pt) 2003-04-29
JP2003527554A (ja) 2003-09-16
EA004195B1 (ru) 2004-02-26
KR100770889B1 (ko) 2007-10-26
WO2001061246A8 (fr) 2001-11-15
KR20020093806A (ko) 2002-12-16
EA200200854A1 (ru) 2002-12-26
AU4061501A (en) 2001-08-27
MXPA02007967A (es) 2004-04-05
HUP0300690A2 (en) 2003-07-28
US6662735B2 (en) 2003-12-16

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