DEST008294MA - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DEST008294MA DEST008294MA DEST008294MA DE ST008294M A DEST008294M A DE ST008294MA DE ST008294M A DEST008294M A DE ST008294MA
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- hydrogen
- diluent
- line
- kerogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000007944 Shorea robusta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002522 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanolamine Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000852 hydrogen donor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005120 petroleum cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010880 spent shale Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Family
ID=
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