DE972224C - Verfahren zur katalytischen Reformierung von schwefelhaltigen Erdoelbenzinen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur katalytischen Reformierung von schwefelhaltigen ErdoelbenzinenInfo
- Publication number
- DE972224C DE972224C DEA20209A DEA0020209A DE972224C DE 972224 C DE972224 C DE 972224C DE A20209 A DEA20209 A DE A20209A DE A0020209 A DEA0020209 A DE A0020209A DE 972224 C DE972224 C DE 972224C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- reforming
- gasoline
- sulfur
- desulfurization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical class [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 4
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
- C10G69/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only
- C10G69/08—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only including at least one step of reforming naphtha
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/10—Catalytic reforming with moving catalysts
- C10G35/14—Catalytic reforming with moving catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1184753A GB761058A (en) | 1953-04-29 | 1953-04-29 | Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of petroleum hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE972224C true DE972224C (de) | 1959-06-11 |
Family
ID=9993775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA20209A Expired DE972224C (de) | 1953-04-29 | 1954-04-28 | Verfahren zur katalytischen Reformierung von schwefelhaltigen Erdoelbenzinen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE528503A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE972224C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1099717A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB761058A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1948732A (en) * | 1930-05-30 | 1934-02-27 | Standard Oil Co | Hydrogenation system |
| US2291885A (en) * | 1940-08-21 | 1942-08-04 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic conversion of hydrocarbons |
| US2293759A (en) * | 1940-07-26 | 1942-08-25 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process for catalytic reforming and desulphurization |
| US2312445A (en) * | 1940-05-13 | 1943-03-02 | Robert F Ruthruff | Catalytic combination process |
| US2315144A (en) * | 1939-05-11 | 1943-03-30 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treatment of hydrocarbons |
| US2355366A (en) * | 1942-01-12 | 1944-08-08 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process for catalytically desulphurizing hydrocarbon oil |
| US2417308A (en) * | 1943-04-12 | 1947-03-11 | Union Oil Co | Desulphurization and hydroforming |
| US2463741A (en) * | 1943-04-05 | 1949-03-08 | Union Oil Co | Desulfurization and reforming process |
| GB654152A (en) * | 1947-06-30 | 1951-06-06 | Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd | Improvements relating to the catalytic desulphurisation of naphthas |
| US2561530A (en) * | 1948-11-19 | 1951-07-24 | Gulf Research Development Co | Low-pressure hydrogenation process |
| GB657521A (en) * | 1948-01-06 | 1951-09-19 | Bataafsche Petroleum | A process for desulphurising hydrocarbon oils |
| US2580478A (en) * | 1949-05-28 | 1952-01-01 | Standard Oil Co | Combination process for the catalytic hydrodesulfurization and reforming of hydrocarbon mixtures |
| US2608521A (en) * | 1948-01-06 | 1952-08-26 | Shell Dev | Process for refining carbonaceous material |
-
0
- BE BE528503D patent/BE528503A/xx unknown
-
1953
- 1953-04-29 GB GB1184753A patent/GB761058A/en not_active Expired
-
1954
- 1954-04-27 FR FR1099717D patent/FR1099717A/fr not_active Expired
- 1954-04-28 DE DEA20209A patent/DE972224C/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1948732A (en) * | 1930-05-30 | 1934-02-27 | Standard Oil Co | Hydrogenation system |
| US2315144A (en) * | 1939-05-11 | 1943-03-30 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treatment of hydrocarbons |
| US2312445A (en) * | 1940-05-13 | 1943-03-02 | Robert F Ruthruff | Catalytic combination process |
| US2293759A (en) * | 1940-07-26 | 1942-08-25 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process for catalytic reforming and desulphurization |
| US2291885A (en) * | 1940-08-21 | 1942-08-04 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic conversion of hydrocarbons |
| US2355366A (en) * | 1942-01-12 | 1944-08-08 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process for catalytically desulphurizing hydrocarbon oil |
| US2463741A (en) * | 1943-04-05 | 1949-03-08 | Union Oil Co | Desulfurization and reforming process |
| US2417308A (en) * | 1943-04-12 | 1947-03-11 | Union Oil Co | Desulphurization and hydroforming |
| GB654152A (en) * | 1947-06-30 | 1951-06-06 | Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd | Improvements relating to the catalytic desulphurisation of naphthas |
| GB657521A (en) * | 1948-01-06 | 1951-09-19 | Bataafsche Petroleum | A process for desulphurising hydrocarbon oils |
| US2608521A (en) * | 1948-01-06 | 1952-08-26 | Shell Dev | Process for refining carbonaceous material |
| US2561530A (en) * | 1948-11-19 | 1951-07-24 | Gulf Research Development Co | Low-pressure hydrogenation process |
| US2580478A (en) * | 1949-05-28 | 1952-01-01 | Standard Oil Co | Combination process for the catalytic hydrodesulfurization and reforming of hydrocarbon mixtures |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE528503A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| GB761058A (en) | 1956-11-07 |
| FR1099717A (fr) | 1955-09-08 |
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