DE73718T1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von zwischengelagerten tonsorten, tone hergestellt nach diesem verfahren und verwendung dieser tonsorten. - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung von zwischengelagerten tonsorten, tone hergestellt nach diesem verfahren und verwendung dieser tonsorten.

Info

Publication number
DE73718T1
DE73718T1 DE198282401585T DE82401585T DE73718T1 DE 73718 T1 DE73718 T1 DE 73718T1 DE 198282401585 T DE198282401585 T DE 198282401585T DE 82401585 T DE82401585 T DE 82401585T DE 73718 T1 DE73718 T1 DE 73718T1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
clay
metal
group
hydroxide
oxidation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE198282401585T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Pierre 1686 Gooik Jacobs
Georges 5998 Beauvechain Poncelet
Alain 6778 Musson Schutz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of DE73718T1 publication Critical patent/DE73718T1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/049—Pillared clays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20—Silicates
    • C01B33/26—Aluminium-containing silicates, i.e. silico-aluminates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
    • C07C4/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by cracking a single hydrocarbon or a mixture of individually defined hydrocarbons or a normally gaseous hydrocarbon fraction
    • C07C4/06—Catalytic processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/2206—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/23 - C07C5/31
    • C07C5/226—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/23 - C07C5/31 with metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/23—Rearrangement of carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C07C5/25—Migration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C07C5/2506—Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/2556—Catalytic processes with metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains
    • C07C5/277—Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/2791—Catalytic processes with metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
    • C07C2523/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • C07C2523/42—Platinum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
    • C07C2529/05—Pillared clays

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
DE198282401585T 1981-08-27 1982-08-26 Verfahren zur herstellung von zwischengelagerten tonsorten, tone hergestellt nach diesem verfahren und verwendung dieser tonsorten. Pending DE73718T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8116387A FR2512043A1 (fr) 1981-08-27 1981-08-27 Procede de preparation d'argiles pontees, argiles preparees par ce procede et applications desdites argiles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE73718T1 true DE73718T1 (de) 1983-07-21

Family

ID=9261720

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE198282401585T Pending DE73718T1 (de) 1981-08-27 1982-08-26 Verfahren zur herstellung von zwischengelagerten tonsorten, tone hergestellt nach diesem verfahren und verwendung dieser tonsorten.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US4436832A (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP0073718A1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS5845153A (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA1177224A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE73718T1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2512043A1 (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU576480B2 (en) * 1982-11-18 1988-09-01 British Petroleum Company Plc, The Trans-&de- alkylation of alkylaromatics over smectite-type clay catalyst
GB8317328D0 (en) * 1983-06-25 1983-07-27 British Petroleum Co Plc Stabilised pillared layered clay
FR2563446A1 (fr) * 1984-04-25 1985-10-31 Raffinage Cie Francaise Nouvelle zeolite a structure bidimensionnelle et application de ladite zeolite
US4629712A (en) * 1984-08-17 1986-12-16 Michigan State University Delaminated clay materials
US4579832A (en) * 1984-10-10 1986-04-01 University Of Utah Class of hydroprocessing catalysts and preparation methods
DE3508966A1 (de) * 1985-03-13 1986-09-25 Hochtief Ag Vorm. Gebr. Helfmann, 4300 Essen Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung einer tunnelauskleidung aus beton im zuge des tunnelvortriebs mit einer tunnelvortriebsmaschine
FR2581896B1 (fr) * 1985-05-14 1987-07-24 Inst Francais Du Petrole Catalyseur d'hydroraffinage d'huile ou d'hydrocraquage doux de charges petrolieres lourdes pour produire des distillats moyens
US4605790A (en) * 1985-05-21 1986-08-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Phenol from coal and biomass
US4666877A (en) * 1985-07-19 1987-05-19 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Multimetallic pillared interlayered clay products and processes of making them
FR2589143B1 (fr) * 1985-10-28 1990-06-01 Elf France Argiles pontees a stabilite thermique amelioree, procede pour leur preparation et leur utilisation comme catalyseurs
US4740488A (en) * 1985-11-25 1988-04-26 The University Of Michigan Modified clay sorbents
US4621070A (en) * 1985-12-02 1986-11-04 Michigan State University Pillared interlayered clays and method of preparation
US4640764A (en) * 1986-02-24 1987-02-03 Shell Oil Company Selective tricyclic hydrogenation and cracking process and catalyst suitable for such hydroconversion
US4844790A (en) * 1986-06-30 1989-07-04 Union Oil Company Of California Hydrocarbon conversion processes using delaminated clay catalysts
US4761391A (en) * 1986-06-30 1988-08-02 Union Oil Company Of California Delaminated clays and their use in hydrocarbon conversion processes
US4980047A (en) * 1987-03-05 1990-12-25 Uop Stable intercalated clays and preparation method
US4957889A (en) * 1987-03-05 1990-09-18 Uop Stable intercalated clays and preparation method
US4952544A (en) * 1987-03-05 1990-08-28 Uop Stable intercalated clays and preparation method
US5059568A (en) * 1987-03-05 1991-10-22 Uop Intercalated clay having large interlayer spacing
US4995964A (en) * 1987-03-05 1991-02-26 Uop Midbarrel hydrocracking process employing rare earth pillared clays
US5202295A (en) * 1987-03-05 1993-04-13 Uop Intercalated clay having large interlayer spacing
GB8707309D0 (en) * 1987-03-26 1987-04-29 British Petroleum Co Plc Compounds
US4855268A (en) * 1987-07-07 1989-08-08 E.C.C. America Inc. Mixed pillared clays
US4920086A (en) * 1987-07-07 1990-04-24 Raythatha Rasik H Mixed pillared clay reduction products and method of preparation
FR2617739B1 (fr) * 1987-07-09 1989-12-08 Gaz De France Procede de preparation d'un catalyseur a base d'argile pontee, catalyseur ainsi obtenu, et procede d'obtention de substituts energetiques a l'aide de ce catalyseur
FR2617738B1 (fr) * 1987-07-09 1989-12-08 Gaz De France Procede de preparation d'un catalyseur a base d'argile, catalyseur ainsi obtenu, et procede d'obtention de substituts energetiques a l'aide de ce catalyseur
US4948768A (en) * 1988-05-26 1990-08-14 Phillips Petroleum Company Catalyst composition for oligomerization of olefins
US4879425A (en) * 1988-05-26 1989-11-07 Phillips Petroleum Company Oligomerization of olefins
GB8813937D0 (en) * 1988-06-13 1988-07-20 Ontario Research Foundation Upgrading heavy oil
US4845066A (en) * 1988-08-25 1989-07-04 Phillips Petroleum Company Preparation of pillared clay
FR2656298B1 (fr) * 1989-12-27 1992-07-24 Rhone Poulenc Chimie Nouvelles argiles pontees a grand espacement interfoliaire et leur procede de preparation.
AU651498B2 (en) * 1991-12-09 1994-07-21 Phillips Petroleum Company Process for preparing a pillared phyllosilicate clay
US5632931A (en) * 1992-05-04 1997-05-27 Gas Sweetener Associates, Inc. Bloated mineral oxide carrier for packed-bed fluid stream chemical processes
NL9301919A (nl) * 1993-05-27 1994-12-16 Pelt & Hooykaas Werkwijze voor het afvangen van milieuschadelijke stoffen uit met dergelijke stoffen verontreinigd materiaal.
FR2720386B1 (fr) * 1994-05-30 1996-07-26 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procédé de préparation d'argiles pontées.
FR2771308B1 (fr) * 1997-11-25 1999-12-31 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede d'isomerisation des normales paraffines c5-c10 utilisant un phyllosilicate 2:1 dioctaedrique ponte a grande distance reticulaire
FR2780308B1 (fr) * 1998-06-25 2000-08-11 Inst Francais Du Petrole Catalyseur comprenant une argile et un element du groupe vb, et son utilisation en hydrocraquage de charges petrolieres hydrocarbonees
FR2822465A1 (fr) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-27 Rhodia Polyamide Intermediates Procede d'hydrolyse cyclisante d'un compose aminonitrile en lactame
ES2395507B1 (es) * 2011-06-03 2013-12-19 Nanobiomatters Research & Development, S.L. Materiales nanocompuestos basados en óxidos de metales con propiedades multifuncionales

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3655798A (en) * 1970-03-19 1972-04-11 Chevron Res Catalytic isomerization process
US3671190A (en) 1970-11-10 1972-06-20 Laporte Industries Ltd Synthetic clay-like minerals of the smectite type and method of preparation
US4060480A (en) * 1971-09-03 1977-11-29 Chevron Research Company Hydrocarbon hydroconversion process employing hydroxy-aluminum stabilized catalysts supports
US3959118A (en) * 1972-05-26 1976-05-25 N L Industries, Inc. Hydrocarbon cracking with synthetic smectite compositions
US3892655A (en) * 1972-12-01 1975-07-01 Chevron Res Layered clay minerals, catalysts, and processes for using
US3976598A (en) * 1974-03-29 1976-08-24 Mobil Oil Corporation Zeolite synthesis
US4176090A (en) 1975-11-18 1979-11-27 W. R. Grace & Co. Pillared interlayered clay materials useful as catalysts and sorbents
US4078991A (en) * 1976-03-15 1978-03-14 Mobil Oil Corporation Treatment of clay materials to form super-active catalyst
IL50548A (en) * 1976-09-23 1979-10-31 Yissum Res Dev Co Process for preparation of molecular sieves
GB1604190A (en) * 1977-06-13 1981-12-02 Grace W R & Co Interlayered smectite clay for use as catalyst
US4238364A (en) 1979-04-03 1980-12-09 University Of Utah Class of cracking catalysts acidic forms of cross-linked smectities
US4248739A (en) * 1979-09-04 1981-02-03 W. R. Grace & Co. Stabilized pillared interlayered clays
US4271043A (en) 1979-09-04 1981-06-02 W. R. Grace & Co. Pillared interlayered clay products
US4367163A (en) 1981-04-15 1983-01-04 Research Corporation Silica-clay complexes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0073718A1 (fr) 1983-03-09
FR2512043B1 (OSRAM) 1984-04-06
JPS5845153A (ja) 1983-03-16
CA1177224A (fr) 1984-11-06
US4436832A (en) 1984-03-13
FR2512043A1 (fr) 1983-03-04
US4465892A (en) 1984-08-14

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