DE69925291D1 - Kühlsubsystem mit frostschutzmittel - Google Patents
Kühlsubsystem mit frostschutzmittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE69925291D1 DE69925291D1 DE69925291T DE69925291T DE69925291D1 DE 69925291 D1 DE69925291 D1 DE 69925291D1 DE 69925291 T DE69925291 T DE 69925291T DE 69925291 T DE69925291 T DE 69925291T DE 69925291 D1 DE69925291 D1 DE 69925291D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coolant
- fuel cell
- glycol
- additives
- maintained
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04044—Purification of heat exchange media
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
- B60L58/32—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load
- B60L58/33—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load by cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
- B60L58/32—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load
- B60L58/34—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load by heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/06—Cleaning; Combating corrosion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/06—Cleaning; Combating corrosion
- F01P2011/066—Combating corrosion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P2025/00—Measuring
- F01P2025/80—Concentration anti-freeze
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69925291T DE69925291T2 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1999-09-17 | Kühlsubsystem mit frostschutzmittel |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843401 | 1998-09-22 | ||
DE19843401 | 1998-09-22 | ||
CA2247856 | 1998-09-23 | ||
CA2247856 | 1998-09-23 | ||
DE69925291T DE69925291T2 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1999-09-17 | Kühlsubsystem mit frostschutzmittel |
PCT/CA1999/000850 WO2000017951A1 (en) | 1998-09-22 | 1999-09-17 | Antifreeze cooling subsystem |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69925291D1 true DE69925291D1 (de) | 2005-06-16 |
DE69925291T2 DE69925291T2 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
Family
ID=25680500
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69925291T Expired - Lifetime DE69925291T2 (de) | 1998-09-22 | 1999-09-17 | Kühlsubsystem mit frostschutzmittel |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7303831B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1116296B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE295616T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU5723099A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69925291T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000017951A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE295616T1 (de) * | 1998-09-22 | 2005-05-15 | Ballard Power Systems | Kühlsubsystem mit frostschutzmittel |
WO2000059059A1 (de) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum betreiben einer brennstoffzellenanlage und brennstoffzellenanlage |
JP4842420B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-28 | 2011-12-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 冷却液、冷却液の封入方法および冷却システム |
US6432566B1 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2002-08-13 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Direct antifreeze cooled fuel cell power plant |
DE10037402A1 (de) | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-28 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung eines Kohlenwasserstoff-Wasser-Gemischs |
DE10063951A1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | Basf Ag | Kühlmittel für Kühlsysteme in Brennstoffzellenantrieben |
DE10104771A1 (de) | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-08 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entionisieren von Kühlmedien für Brennstoffzellen |
DE10128530A1 (de) | 2001-06-13 | 2002-12-19 | Basf Ag | Kühlmittel für Kühlsysteme in Brennstoffzellenantrieben enthaltend Azolderivate |
DE60136359D1 (de) * | 2001-09-25 | 2008-12-11 | Nucellsys Gmbh | Betriebsverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellen-Kühlungssystem und Kühlungssystem für Brennstoffzelle |
US7070873B2 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2006-07-04 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Cooling method for fuel cell |
EP1304367A1 (de) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-04-23 | Texaco Development Corporation | Korrosionsinhibierende Zusammensetzungen und Verfahren für Brennstoffzellenkühlsysteme |
DE10154242A1 (de) * | 2001-11-07 | 2003-05-22 | Ticona Gmbh | Kühlvorrichtung für elektrische Einrichtungen und Verwendung von Polymeren in Kühlkreisläufen |
US6773840B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-08-10 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Configuration enabling rapid fuel cell power from sub-freezing initial condition |
ATE300593T1 (de) * | 2002-03-07 | 2005-08-15 | Haertol Chemie Gmbh | Kühlmittel für brennstoffzellen |
DE10222102A1 (de) | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-27 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kühlen eines Verbrennungsmotors |
US7138199B2 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2006-11-21 | Mohapatra Satish C | Fuel cell and fuel cell coolant compositions |
DE10258385A1 (de) | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-24 | Basf Ag | Kühlmittel auf Basis von 1,3-Propandiol enthaltend Azolderivate für Brennstoffzellen-Kühlsysteme |
JP4018581B2 (ja) | 2003-03-28 | 2007-12-05 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | 燃料電池冷却システムおよびその冷却液劣化防止方法 |
US7407600B2 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2008-08-05 | Dupont Tale + Lyle Bio Products Company, Llc | Heat-transfer systems |
JP5000073B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-08 | 2012-08-15 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池スタックの氷点下起動方法、燃料電池スタックの氷点下起動システム、および燃料電池スタックの設計方法 |
EP1612874A1 (de) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-04 | SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) | Alkalische Festelektrolyt-Brennstoffzelle mit Ionenaustauschmembrane |
FR2872960A1 (fr) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-13 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Systeme de refroidissement ameliore pour pile a combustible |
US7740973B2 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2010-06-22 | General Motors Corporation | Modular electrochemical power system |
US8658326B2 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2014-02-25 | Prestone Products Corporation | Heat transfer system, fluid, and method |
WO2006135414A2 (en) | 2004-09-08 | 2006-12-21 | Honeywell International Inc. | Non-conductive colored heat transfer fluids |
MX2007002526A (es) | 2004-09-08 | 2007-05-09 | Honeywell Int Inc | Resinas de intercambio ionico tratadas, metodo para prepararlas, ensamblajes y sistemas de transferencia de calor que las contienen, y metodos de uso. |
CN100521336C (zh) | 2004-09-08 | 2009-07-29 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | 经着色剂处理的离子交换树脂、其制备方法,传热系统和包含它的组件、以及其应用方法 |
US7662304B2 (en) | 2004-09-08 | 2010-02-16 | Honeywell International Inc. | Corrosion inhibitors, corrosion inhibiting heat transfer fluids, and the use thereof |
WO2007021961A1 (en) | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method for stabilizing an engine coolant concentrate and preventing hard water salt formation upon dilution |
WO2007078276A2 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-07-12 | Utc Power Corporation | Pem fuel cell power plant with venting system |
AT503293B1 (de) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-09-15 | Fronius Int Gmbh | Kühlsystem für eine brennstoffzelle |
DE102009049428B4 (de) * | 2009-10-14 | 2012-01-26 | Daimler Ag | Behälteranordnung aus einem Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Einbringen eines Ionenaustauschermoduls in einen Kühlmittelbehälter |
JP5713614B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-14 | 2015-05-07 | スズキ株式会社 | 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池車 |
AT512757B1 (de) * | 2012-04-10 | 2016-12-15 | Vaillant Group Austria Gmbh | Kühlsystem für eine Brennstoffzelle |
US9275500B2 (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2016-03-01 | Hyundai Motor Company | System and method for detecting the condition of a coolant in a vehicle |
DE102014213105A1 (de) | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-07 | Volkswagen Ag | Brennstoffzellenaggregat mit wechselbarer Entionisierungseinrichtung sowie Fahrzeug mit einem solchen |
JP6154365B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-06-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 貯蔵安定性を向上させた燃料電池車用冷却液の製造方法 |
JP6593057B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-17 | 2019-10-23 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | 燃料電池、制御方法、及びコンピュータプログラム |
ES2936411T3 (es) | 2016-11-23 | 2023-03-16 | Basf Se | Refrigerantes para sistemas de refrigeración de vehículos eléctricos con pilas de combustible y/o baterías que contienen derivados azólicos e inhibidores de corrosión adicionales |
DE102017204824B3 (de) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-06-14 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Kühlsystem einer Fahrzeugkraftmaschine aufweisend eine Separationseinheit |
DE102020200709A1 (de) * | 2020-01-22 | 2021-07-22 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Brennstoffzellensystemverbund |
JP7457561B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-03 | 2024-03-28 | 株式会社東芝 | 燃料電池発電装置 |
EP4117085A1 (de) | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-11 | Basf Se | Neuartiges kühlmittel mit niedriger elektrischer leitfähigkeit |
EP4124640A1 (de) | 2021-07-27 | 2023-02-01 | Basf Se | Neuartige verwendung für kühlmittel mit niedriger elektrischer leitfähigkeit |
WO2023111687A1 (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-22 | Cci Holdings, Inc. | Heat transfer system with organic, non-ionic inhibitors compatible with flux exposure in fuel cell operations |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3507702A (en) | 1967-02-15 | 1970-04-21 | United Aircraft Corp | Fuel cell system including cooling and humidifying means |
US3576677A (en) * | 1967-05-23 | 1971-04-27 | United Aircraft Corp | Fuel cell process air control |
US3964930A (en) | 1975-07-21 | 1976-06-22 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel cell cooling system |
US4706737A (en) | 1986-11-20 | 1987-11-17 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Fuel cell coolant inlet manifold and system |
JP2914665B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-27 | 1999-07-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 燃料電池水処理装置 |
US4946595A (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-08-07 | Fppf Chemical Corporation Inc. | Process and apparatus for re-cycling engine coolant |
US5174902A (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1992-12-29 | Bg Products, Inc. | Method for removing cations and anions from an engine coolant liquid |
US5200278A (en) | 1991-03-15 | 1993-04-06 | Ballard Power Systems, Inc. | Integrated fuel cell power generation system |
JPH04306567A (ja) | 1991-04-03 | 1992-10-29 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池冷却水の水処理システム |
JP3407914B2 (ja) | 1993-01-28 | 2003-05-19 | マツダ株式会社 | 燃料電池自動車 |
US5409784A (en) | 1993-07-09 | 1995-04-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Plasmatron-fuel cell system for generating electricity |
US5871526A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1999-02-16 | Gibbs; Roselle | Portable temperature control system |
JPH07108268A (ja) | 1993-10-15 | 1995-04-25 | Hitachi Ltd | 自動車エンジン冷却用不凍液の処理装置 |
JPH07310070A (ja) * | 1994-05-16 | 1995-11-28 | Hitachi Ltd | エンジン冷却用不凍液の再生処理装置 |
JPH0817457A (ja) | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-19 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | 燃料電池の水処理装置 |
JPH08185877A (ja) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JPH0922716A (ja) | 1995-07-04 | 1997-01-21 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 水冷式燃料電池の冷却水補給装置 |
US5681456A (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1997-10-28 | Delport; Wes | Pressure-vacuum fluid handling system and method of removing and replacing engine coolant |
US5565279A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1996-10-15 | International Fuel Cells Corp. | System and method for providing optimum cell operating temperatures and steam production in a fuel cell power plant |
US5835334A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-11-10 | Lam Research | Variable high temperature chuck for high density plasma chemical vapor deposition |
JPH10223249A (ja) | 1997-02-03 | 1998-08-21 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池装置および燃料電池装置の流路凍結防止方法 |
US5868105A (en) * | 1997-06-11 | 1999-02-09 | Evans Cooling Systems, Inc. | Engine cooling system with temperature-controlled expansion chamber for maintaining a substantially anhydrous coolant, and related method of cooling |
US6013385A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-01-11 | Emprise Corporation | Fuel cell gas management system |
ATE295616T1 (de) * | 1998-09-22 | 2005-05-15 | Ballard Power Systems | Kühlsubsystem mit frostschutzmittel |
JP2000164233A (ja) | 1998-11-26 | 2000-06-16 | Toshiba Corp | 固体高分子型燃料電池発電システム |
-
1999
- 1999-09-17 AT AT99944187T patent/ATE295616T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-17 WO PCT/CA1999/000850 patent/WO2000017951A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-09-17 AU AU57230/99A patent/AU5723099A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-17 EP EP99944187A patent/EP1116296B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 DE DE69925291T patent/DE69925291T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-06-10 US US10/865,630 patent/US7303831B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-06-28 US US11/770,009 patent/US20080003474A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040224201A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
US20080003474A1 (en) | 2008-01-03 |
US7303831B2 (en) | 2007-12-04 |
EP1116296A1 (de) | 2001-07-18 |
EP1116296B1 (de) | 2005-05-11 |
DE69925291T2 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
WO2000017951A1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
AU5723099A (en) | 2000-04-10 |
ATE295616T1 (de) | 2005-05-15 |
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Owner name: DAIMLER AG, 70327 STUTTGART, DE Owner name: DBB FUEL CELL ENGINES GMBH, 73230 KIRCHHEIM, DE Owner name: FORD MOTOR CO., DEARBORN, MICH., US |