JP7445639B2 - 水性熱伝達システムおよび電気部品から熱を分散させる方法 - Google Patents
水性熱伝達システムおよび電気部品から熱を分散させる方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7445639B2 JP7445639B2 JP2021503827A JP2021503827A JP7445639B2 JP 7445639 B2 JP7445639 B2 JP 7445639B2 JP 2021503827 A JP2021503827 A JP 2021503827A JP 2021503827 A JP2021503827 A JP 2021503827A JP 7445639 B2 JP7445639 B2 JP 7445639B2
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- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- transfer system
- transfer fluid
- fluid
- soap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- -1 alkylene glycol Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 57
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 50
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
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- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
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- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005829 chemical entities Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RNQNXKPMVJOUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;undecanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RNQNXKPMVJOUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940033355 lauric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005068 monoethanolamine oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZHALDANPYXAMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZHALDANPYXAMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- NMHMNPHRMNGLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloretic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NMHMNPHRMNGLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WFIZEGIEIOHZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium formate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=O WFIZEGIEIOHZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108700004121 sarkosyl Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC([O-])=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940045885 sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004250 tert-Butylhydroquinone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019281 tert-butylhydroquinone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940117013 triethanolamine oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940029614 triethanolamine stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6567—Liquids
- H01M10/6568—Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6567—Liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/08—Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/10—Liquid materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
- H01M10/443—Methods for charging or discharging in response to temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
- H01M10/625—Vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/50—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
- H01M6/5038—Heating or cooling of cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Description
特定の実施形態では、例えば、以下が提供される:
(項目1)
熱伝達システムであって、
a.熱伝達流体であって、
i.水と、
ii.C 2 ~C 18 アルキレングリコールと、
iii.C 2 ~C 18 金属カルボキシレート、エタノールアミンカルボキシレート、またはそれらの混合物のうちの少なくとも1つを含む石鹸と、を含む、熱伝達流体と、
a.電気部品に密接に接触して前記熱伝達流体を循環させるための循環システムと、を備える、熱伝達システム。
(項目2)
前記水が、脱塩水である、項目1に記載の熱伝達システム。
(項目3)
前記C 2 ~C 18 アルキレングリコールが、エチレングリコールまたはプロピレングリコールを含む、項目1に記載の熱伝達システム。
(項目4)
前記石鹸が、アジピン酸二ナトリウムまたはコハク酸二ナトリウムを含む、項目1に記載の熱伝達システム。
(項目5)
前記熱伝達流体が、腐食防止剤をさらに含む、項目1に記載の熱伝達システム。
(項目6)
前記熱伝達流体が、抗酸化剤をさらに含む、項目1に記載の熱伝達システム。
(項目7)
電気部品から熱を分散させる方法であって、
a.前記電気部品と密接に接触する熱伝達システムを提供することと、
b.前記熱伝達システムを通して熱伝達流体を循環させることであって、前記熱伝達流体が、
i.水と、
ii.C 2 ~C 18 アルキレングリコールと、
iii.C 2 ~C 18 金属カルボキシレート、エタノールアミンカルボキシレート、またはそれらの混合物のうちの少なくとも1つを含む石鹸と、を含む、循環させることと、
c.前記電気部品および前記熱伝達システムを動作させることと、を含む、方法。
(項目8)
前記電気部品が電池モジュールを備え、前記電池モジュールを動作させることが、電池モジュールの総容量の少なくとも75%が15分未満の時間内に回復するように前記電池モジュールを充電することを含む、項目7に記載の方法。
Claims (8)
- 熱伝達システムであって、
a.熱伝達流体であって、
i.45~80重量%の水と、
ii.15~45重量%のC2~C18アルキレングリコールと、
iii.C2~C18金属カルボキシレートを含む、0.01~15重量%の石鹸であって、前記C2~C18金属カルボキシレートが、コハク酸二ナトリウムである、石鹸と、を含む、熱伝達流体と、
b.電気部品に密接に接触して前記熱伝達流体を循環させるための循環システムと、を備え、
前記重量%が、前記熱伝達流体の重量に基づくものである、熱伝達システム。 - 前記水が、脱塩水である、請求項1に記載の熱伝達システム。
- 前記C2~C18アルキレングリコールが、エチレングリコールまたはプロピレングリコールを含む、請求項1に記載の熱伝達システム。
- 前記熱伝達流体が、腐食防止剤をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の熱伝達システム。
- 前記熱伝達流体が、抗酸化剤をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の熱伝達システム。
- 熱伝達システムであって、
a.熱伝達流体であって、
i.45~80重量%の水と、
ii.C2~C18アルキレングリコールと、
iii.コハク酸二カリウムおよびコハク酸二ナトリウムから選択されるC2~C18金属ジカルボキシレートを含む石鹸と、を含む、熱伝達流体と、
b.電気部品に密接に接触して前記熱伝達流体を循環させるための循環システムと、を備える、熱伝達システム。 - 電気部品から熱を分散させる方法であって、
a.前記電気部品と密接に接触する熱伝達システムを提供することと、
b.前記熱伝達システムを通して請求項1または請求項6に定義される熱伝達流体を循環させることと、
c.前記電気部品および前記熱伝達システムを動作させることと、を含む、方法。 - 前記電気部品が電池モジュールを備え、前記電池モジュールを動作させることが、電池モジュールの総容量の少なくとも75%が15分未満の時間内に回復するように前記電池モジュールを充電することを含む、請求項7に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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US201862703234P | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | |
US62/703,234 | 2018-07-25 | ||
PCT/US2019/043251 WO2020023642A1 (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2019-07-24 | Aqueous heat transfer system and method of dispersing heat from electrical componentry |
Publications (3)
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JP2021532232A JP2021532232A (ja) | 2021-11-25 |
JPWO2020023642A5 JPWO2020023642A5 (ja) | 2023-07-27 |
JP7445639B2 true JP7445639B2 (ja) | 2024-03-07 |
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JP2021503827A Active JP7445639B2 (ja) | 2018-07-25 | 2019-07-24 | 水性熱伝達システムおよび電気部品から熱を分散させる方法 |
Country Status (8)
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US (1) | US20210265684A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3827472A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7445639B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20210034594A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN112470327A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3107021A1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11202100353RA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020023642A1 (ja) |
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AU2021329915A1 (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2023-03-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Organic heat transfer system, method and fluid |
CN115926759A (zh) * | 2021-08-18 | 2023-04-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 冷却液组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
DE102021126948A1 (de) | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-20 | Vaillant Gmbh | Löslichkeitserhöhung von Alkanen |
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JP2005505908A (ja) | 2001-10-17 | 2005-02-24 | テキサコ ディベラップメント コーポレイション | 燃料電池冷却剤系のための腐食防止組成物及び方法 |
JP2006503959A (ja) | 2002-10-21 | 2006-02-02 | テキサコ ディベラップメント コーポレイション | 高温エンジンを冷却する方法 |
WO2006087809A1 (ja) | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-24 | Shishiai-Kabushikigaisha | 熱媒体液組成物 |
JP2007204753A (ja) | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-16 | Clariant Internatl Ltd | 改善された熱安定性を有する、高級ポリグリコールをベースとする熱運搬媒体 |
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SE434409B (sv) * | 1979-05-04 | 1984-07-23 | Boliden Ab | Sett att behandla ett vattenhaltigt system for att inhibera korrosion av gjutjern och gjutaluminium, samt medel for utforande av settet |
EP1158036A1 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2001-11-28 | Texaco Development Corporation | Carboxylate salts in heat-storage applications |
US8658326B2 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2014-02-25 | Prestone Products Corporation | Heat transfer system, fluid, and method |
CA2634382A1 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-06 | Dnp Canada Inc. | Compositions made from fermentation broth and methods of use |
FR3031840B1 (fr) * | 2015-01-15 | 2017-01-13 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Batterie dotee d'un dispositif de regulation thermique d'elements electrochimiques, procede de fabrication associe |
-
2019
- 2019-07-24 KR KR1020217002160A patent/KR20210034594A/ko unknown
- 2019-07-24 US US17/261,728 patent/US20210265684A1/en active Pending
- 2019-07-24 WO PCT/US2019/043251 patent/WO2020023642A1/en active Application Filing
- 2019-07-24 SG SG11202100353RA patent/SG11202100353RA/en unknown
- 2019-07-24 CN CN201980049426.7A patent/CN112470327A/zh active Pending
- 2019-07-24 EP EP19749989.0A patent/EP3827472A1/en active Pending
- 2019-07-24 JP JP2021503827A patent/JP7445639B2/ja active Active
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Patent Citations (4)
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JP2005505908A (ja) | 2001-10-17 | 2005-02-24 | テキサコ ディベラップメント コーポレイション | 燃料電池冷却剤系のための腐食防止組成物及び方法 |
JP2006503959A (ja) | 2002-10-21 | 2006-02-02 | テキサコ ディベラップメント コーポレイション | 高温エンジンを冷却する方法 |
WO2006087809A1 (ja) | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-24 | Shishiai-Kabushikigaisha | 熱媒体液組成物 |
JP2007204753A (ja) | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-16 | Clariant Internatl Ltd | 改善された熱安定性を有する、高級ポリグリコールをベースとする熱運搬媒体 |
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CA3107021A1 (en) | 2020-01-30 |
CN112470327A (zh) | 2021-03-09 |
WO2020023642A1 (en) | 2020-01-30 |
SG11202100353RA (en) | 2021-02-25 |
US20210265684A1 (en) | 2021-08-26 |
EP3827472A1 (en) | 2021-06-02 |
JP2021532232A (ja) | 2021-11-25 |
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