DE69812095T3 - Fluorpolymer enthaltende mehrschichtverbunde - Google Patents
Fluorpolymer enthaltende mehrschichtverbunde Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69812095T3 DE69812095T3 DE69812095T DE69812095T DE69812095T3 DE 69812095 T3 DE69812095 T3 DE 69812095T3 DE 69812095 T DE69812095 T DE 69812095T DE 69812095 T DE69812095 T DE 69812095T DE 69812095 T3 DE69812095 T3 DE 69812095T3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- polymer
- fluorinated
- fluoropolymer
- base polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 74
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 title claims description 59
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 118
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- -1 hexafluoropropylene, tetrafluoroethylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001470 polyketone Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 12
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoroethylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Cl UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 118
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 63
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 35
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 34
- 229920006120 non-fluorinated polymer Polymers 0.000 description 30
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 29
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 11
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920003313 Bynel® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100021792 Gamma-sarcoglycan Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101000616435 Homo sapiens Gamma-sarcoglycan Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OQGSHLFKXYVLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(N)CN OQGSHLFKXYVLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RKHXQBLJXBGEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylphosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC RKHXQBLJXBGEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006370 Kynar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920004142 LEXAN™ Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004418 Lexan Substances 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003355 Novatec® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001312297 Selar Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920003365 Selar® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006099 Vestamid® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001002 functional polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003949 imides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N lisinopril Chemical compound C([C@H](N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctanoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RVZRBWKZFJCCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorotributylamine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)N(C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F RVZRBWKZFJCCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical group CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920013730 reactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006345 thermoplastic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGPPATCNSOSOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,3,4,4-hexafluorobuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)C(F)=C(F)F LGPPATCNSOSOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical compound CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HFNSTEOEZJBXIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,5-tetrafluoro-1,3-dioxole Chemical class FC1=C(F)OC(F)(F)O1 HFNSTEOEZJBXIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGCSUUSPRCDKBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C1OCOCC21COCOC2 BGCSUUSPRCDKBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTCHAEAIYHLXBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(Cl)C(F)(F)F YTCHAEAIYHLXBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFEMBVVZPUEPPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N.CC(=C)C=C CFEMBVVZPUEPPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVCWGFZDSIWLMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-3,3,4,4-tetrafluorobut-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C(F)(F)C=C GVCWGFZDSIWLMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKGBNAGNNUEZQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-n,n-bis(6-methylheptyl)heptan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCN(CCCCCC(C)C)CCCCCC(C)C YKGBNAGNNUEZQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004953 Aliphatic polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001780 ECTFE Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006360 Hostaflon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006367 Neoflon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001007 Nylon 4 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003189 Nylon 4,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006355 Tefzel Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004738 ULTEM® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102220602575 Ubiquitin conjugation factor E4 A_C88A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRDGNOCPSRYULR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [OH-].[Ca].[PH4+] Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca].[PH4+] SRDGNOCPSRYULR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- BNQRPLGZFADFGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(triphenyl)phosphanium Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BNQRPLGZFADFGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JMLPVHXESHXUSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(N)N JMLPVHXESHXUSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound C=C.FC(F)=C(F)F QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical compound FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006262 high density polyethylene film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007734 materials engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004812 organic fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007719 peel strength test Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005569 poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102220053011 rs727502896 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- KSMYREBPTSSZDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributyl(prop-2-enyl)phosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CC=C KSMYREBPTSSZDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003249 vinylidene fluoride hexafluoropropylene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
- B32B27/288—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyketones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/302—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/308—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
- B32B27/365—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2270/00—Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L2011/047—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with a diffusion barrier layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1355—Elemental metal containing [e.g., substrate, foil, film, coating, etc.]
- Y10T428/1359—Three or more layers [continuous layer]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/139—Open-ended, self-supporting conduit, cylinder, or tube-type article
- Y10T428/1393—Multilayer [continuous layer]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31544—Addition polymer is perhalogenated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31935—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5108997P | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | |
| US51089P | 1997-06-27 | ||
| PCT/US1998/012880 WO1999000455A1 (en) | 1997-06-27 | 1998-06-19 | Multi-layer compositions comprising a fluoropolymer |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69812095D1 DE69812095D1 (de) | 2003-04-17 |
| DE69812095T2 DE69812095T2 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
| DE69812095T3 true DE69812095T3 (de) | 2009-07-02 |
Family
ID=21969274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69812095T Expired - Lifetime DE69812095T3 (de) | 1997-06-27 | 1998-06-19 | Fluorpolymer enthaltende mehrschichtverbunde |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6197393B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0991720B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4701436B2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU7982898A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2293625C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69812095T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999000455A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6012496A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 2000-01-11 | Hybritech Polymers | Multi-layer tubing assembly for fluid and vapor handling systems |
| WO2000052084A1 (en) * | 1999-03-02 | 2000-09-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Compositions for fluoropolymer bonding to non-fluorinated polymers |
| US6586064B1 (en) * | 1999-12-18 | 2003-07-01 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Fuel permeation barrier fuel tank |
| US6596356B1 (en) * | 1999-12-18 | 2003-07-22 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Fuel permeation barrier fuel tank |
| US6767948B1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2004-07-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polyolefin polymer and catalyst blend for bonding fluoropolymers |
| US7141303B2 (en) | 2001-03-06 | 2006-11-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Protective articles |
| US7776446B2 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2010-08-17 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Multi-layer release films |
| EP1270211A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-19 | 2003-01-02 | Atofina | Structure comprenant une couche en polymère fluoré et un liant à base de pipérazine |
| AU2003223556A1 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2003-10-27 | Avon Property Management Co. | Fuel filler hose |
| US6759129B2 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2004-07-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Adhesion and bonding of multi-layer articles including a fluoropolymer layer |
| US20030198770A1 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-10-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Composite fluoropolymer-perfluoropolymer assembly |
| US7569275B2 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2009-08-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymer articles |
| US6849314B2 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2005-02-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fluoropolymer blends and multilayer articles |
| US7364314B2 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2008-04-29 | Reflexite Corporation | Optical structures |
| US8070303B2 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2011-12-06 | Reflexite Corporation | Optical structures including polyurea |
| US7381666B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2008-06-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Breathable film and fabric having liquid and viral barrier |
| US6742952B1 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2004-06-01 | Bic Corporation | Transparent or translucent tubular structure |
| DE502004008860D1 (de) * | 2003-12-12 | 2009-03-05 | Ems Chemie Ag | Thermoplastischer Mehrschichtverbund |
| US20050136205A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-23 | Georg Stoppelmann | Thermoplastic multilayer composite |
| US20050186376A1 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-08-25 | Honeywell International Inc. | Multilayer sheets and films composed of PCTFE and cyclic olefin copolymer |
| US20050276945A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-15 | Muggli Mark W | Composite articles and methods of making the same |
| US20050276944A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-15 | Muggli Mark M | Composite articles and methods of making the same |
| US20050276985A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-15 | Muggli Mark W | Composite article having a tie layer and method of making the same |
| US7396499B2 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2008-07-08 | Thomas E Frankel | Multiple layered membrane with fluorine containing polymer layer |
| WO2006046533A1 (ja) * | 2004-10-25 | 2006-05-04 | Sumitomo Electric Fine Polymer, Inc. | 多孔質複合材料の製造方法および多孔質複合材料 |
| KR101012963B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-26 | 2011-02-08 | 미쓰이 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 적층체 |
| US7776428B2 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2010-08-17 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Multi-layer release films |
| US20070202311A1 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-08-30 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Multi-layer release films |
| US20070206364A1 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-06 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Methods of forming a flexible circuit board |
| KR20090024298A (ko) * | 2006-06-29 | 2009-03-06 | 애브리 데니슨 코포레이션 | 폴리비닐리덴 플루오라이드 필름 및 이의 라미네이트 |
| US20080061474A1 (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-13 | Graham Packaging Company, Lp | Thermally stabilized adhesion promoting material for use in multilayer articles |
| CN103396506A (zh) | 2006-12-20 | 2013-11-20 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | 用于阻透的共聚物 |
| US20100078090A1 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2010-04-01 | Gas Technology Institute | Impact sensing multi-layered plastic material |
| US20100288181A1 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2010-11-18 | Gas Technology Institute | Impact sensing multi-layered plastic material |
| US9234062B2 (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2016-01-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Process, properties, and applications of graft copolymers |
| EP2620277A1 (de) | 2012-01-26 | 2013-07-31 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Mehrschichtsysteme |
| WO2014210249A1 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stain resistant microsphere articles |
| WO2016003675A1 (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-07 | Schlumberger Canada Limited | High reliability power cables for subsea application |
| EP3408093B1 (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2023-08-02 | Rogers Corporation | Fluoropolymer composite film wrapped wires and cables |
| JP6791240B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-08 | 2020-11-25 | Agc株式会社 | 積層体の製造方法およびプリント基板の製造方法 |
| MX2024006304A (es) * | 2021-11-24 | 2024-06-12 | Univ British Columbia | Recubrimientos, composiciones y metodos superhidrofobos. |
Family Cites Families (56)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3190178A (en) | 1961-06-29 | 1965-06-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex-reflecting sheeting |
| US3364049A (en) | 1964-04-27 | 1968-01-16 | Du Pont | Self-destructible decal with adhesive on one surface and indicia covered by a vinyl addition polymer on the other |
| US3551025A (en) | 1969-03-28 | 1970-12-29 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Highly flexible reflex reflecting constructions |
| DE1962329C3 (de) | 1969-12-12 | 1975-09-04 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Verfahren zur Herstellung verklebbarer Polyvinylfluorid-Folien |
| US3880690A (en) | 1969-12-12 | 1975-04-29 | Otto Fuchs | Process for the manufacture of cementable polyvinyl fluoride sheeting |
| US4025159A (en) * | 1976-02-17 | 1977-05-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular retroreflective sheeting |
| US4348312A (en) | 1978-11-20 | 1982-09-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ultra-high-index glass microspheres and products made therefrom with a fluoropolymer and an ester polymer blend |
| US4233421A (en) | 1979-02-26 | 1980-11-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluoroelastomer composition containing sulfonium curing agents |
| US4343861A (en) | 1979-10-23 | 1982-08-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluoroelastomer/polyepichlorohydrin elastomer articles |
| DE3071631D1 (en) * | 1979-10-23 | 1986-07-10 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Epichlorohydrin elastomer compositions |
| US4421878A (en) | 1980-09-16 | 1983-12-20 | David Hudson, Inc. | Fluoroelastomer film compositions and solutions containing epoxy resin adducts |
| US4335238A (en) | 1980-10-06 | 1982-06-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluoropolymer hexafluoropropene, tetrafluorethene and 1,1-difluoroethene |
| US4558142A (en) | 1981-03-11 | 1985-12-10 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | 7-Fluoro-prostacyclin analogs |
| JPS5970561A (ja) * | 1982-10-15 | 1984-04-21 | 豊田合成株式会社 | ゴム積層体 |
| DE3337519A1 (de) | 1982-10-15 | 1984-05-10 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Kautschuklaminat |
| US5086123A (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1992-02-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluoroelastomer compositions containing fluoroaliphatic sulfonamides as curing agents |
| JPS61141532A (ja) | 1984-12-14 | 1986-06-28 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 積層フイルムの製造方法 |
| US4933060A (en) | 1987-03-02 | 1990-06-12 | The Standard Oil Company | Surface modification of fluoropolymers by reactive gas plasmas |
| US4896943A (en) | 1987-05-13 | 1990-01-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Encapsulated-lens retroreflective sheeting having improved cover film |
| GB2204932B (en) | 1987-05-14 | 1991-12-11 | Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kk | Flexible composite hose |
| US5066098A (en) | 1987-05-15 | 1991-11-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular encapsulated-lens high whiteness retroreflective sheeting with flexible cover sheet |
| JPH0197639A (ja) * | 1987-10-08 | 1989-04-17 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 積層体 |
| US4933090A (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1990-06-12 | Calgon Corporation | Method for controlling silica/silicate deposition in aqueous systems using phosphonates and carboxylic/sulfonic polymers |
| JPH01177447A (ja) | 1987-12-27 | 1989-07-13 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | ダイヤフラム |
| US4912171A (en) | 1988-04-01 | 1990-03-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluoroelastomer curing process with phosphonium compound |
| US5108836A (en) | 1989-05-22 | 1992-04-28 | Rexham Industries Corp. | Weatherable protective surfacing film |
| US5069964A (en) | 1989-05-23 | 1991-12-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible, substrate-insular retroreflective sheeting |
| US5441782A (en) | 1991-07-16 | 1995-08-15 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Plastic laminate having polyamide resin surface layer and fluororesin surface layer |
| US5170011A (en) | 1991-09-25 | 1992-12-08 | Teleflex Incorporated | Hose assembly |
| JPH085167B2 (ja) | 1992-01-06 | 1996-01-24 | パイロット インダストリーズ、インコーポレイテッド | フルオロポリマー複合材料製チューブおよびその製造方法 |
| WO1993014933A1 (en) | 1992-01-30 | 1993-08-05 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Laminar structure of polyimide and low melting fluoropolymer |
| DE69311403T2 (de) | 1992-03-05 | 1997-12-04 | Nitta Moore Co Ltd | Brennstoffübertragendes Rohr |
| US5284184A (en) | 1992-04-14 | 1994-02-08 | Itt Corporation | Corrugated multi-layer tubing having at least one fluoroplastic layer |
| US5383087A (en) | 1992-04-14 | 1995-01-17 | Itt Corporation | Multi-layer fuel and vapor tube |
| US5262490A (en) | 1992-08-24 | 1993-11-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluoroelastomer composition with organo-onium compounds |
| DE4326130A1 (de) † | 1993-08-04 | 1995-02-09 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Thermoplastische Mehrschichtverbunde |
| JPH0753824A (ja) * | 1993-08-17 | 1995-02-28 | Ube Ind Ltd | 樹脂組成物 |
| US5450235A (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1995-09-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting |
| WO1995011464A2 (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1995-04-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture |
| DE4336291A1 (de) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-04-27 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Thermoplastische Mehrschichtverbunde |
| US5427831B1 (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1998-01-06 | Du Pont | Fluoropolymer laminates |
| DE4410148A1 (de) † | 1994-03-24 | 1995-09-28 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Mehrschichtiges Kunststoffrohr |
| US5658670A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1997-08-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufactury Company | Multi-layer compositions having a fluoropolymer layer |
| DE69523930T2 (de) * | 1994-08-19 | 2002-06-27 | Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., Saint Paul | Zusammensetzungen eines mehrschichtgegenstandes mit fluorpolymerlage |
| US5656121A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1997-08-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making multi-layer composites having a fluoropolymer layer |
| US5552199A (en) | 1994-09-02 | 1996-09-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Melt-processable electroconductive fluoroplastic |
| AU3320495A (en) | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-26 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Composite for transfer of durable graphics |
| US5512225A (en) † | 1994-10-24 | 1996-04-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of increasing interlayer adhesion of multi-layer compositions having a fluoroplastic layer |
| DE19507026A1 (de) * | 1995-03-01 | 1996-09-05 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Thermoplastische Mehrschichtverbunde |
| DE19537003A1 (de) | 1995-10-04 | 1997-04-10 | Inventa Ag | Haftvermittler auf Polyamidbasis |
| WO1998005493A1 (en) † | 1996-08-05 | 1998-02-12 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Coextruded laminate |
| US5733981A (en) | 1996-08-26 | 1998-03-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Aqueous dehydrofluorination method |
| US6080487A (en) | 1996-08-26 | 2000-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of improving adhesion between a fluoropolymer and a substrate |
| US5855977A (en) * | 1996-08-26 | 1999-01-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multi-layer compositions comprising a fluoropolymer |
| US6117508A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 2000-09-12 | Dyneon Llc | Composite articles including a fluoropolymer blend |
| US6096428A (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2000-08-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multi-layer compositions comprising a fluoropolymer |
-
1998
- 1998-06-11 US US09/096,078 patent/US6197393B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-19 CA CA002293625A patent/CA2293625C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-19 EP EP98930434A patent/EP0991720B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-19 WO PCT/US1998/012880 patent/WO1999000455A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-06-19 DE DE69812095T patent/DE69812095T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-19 AU AU79828/98A patent/AU7982898A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-19 JP JP50562599A patent/JP4701436B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2002511806A (ja) | 2002-04-16 |
| CA2293625C (en) | 2008-01-29 |
| DE69812095T2 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
| WO1999000455A1 (en) | 1999-01-07 |
| EP0991720A1 (en) | 2000-04-12 |
| AU7982898A (en) | 1999-01-19 |
| CA2293625A1 (en) | 1999-01-07 |
| DE69812095D1 (de) | 2003-04-17 |
| JP4701436B2 (ja) | 2011-06-15 |
| EP0991720B2 (en) | 2008-09-17 |
| US6197393B1 (en) | 2001-03-06 |
| EP0991720B1 (en) | 2003-03-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69812095T3 (de) | Fluorpolymer enthaltende mehrschichtverbunde | |
| DE69810471T2 (de) | Mehrschichtige verbundkörper die fluorpolymere und nicht-fluorierte polymere enthalten, sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
| DE69823353T2 (de) | Verbundgegenstände mit einem fluorpolymergemisch | |
| DE69814179T2 (de) | Fluoropolymer enthaltende mehrschichtige zusammensetzungen | |
| DE60007850T2 (de) | Zusammensetzungen zum verbinden von fluorpolymeren mit nicht-fluorierten polymeren | |
| DE69523930T2 (de) | Zusammensetzungen eines mehrschichtgegenstandes mit fluorpolymerlage | |
| US5658670A (en) | Multi-layer compositions having a fluoropolymer layer | |
| DE69817866T2 (de) | Elastomerzusammensetzungen zum verbinden mit fluorpolymeren | |
| DE60029359T2 (de) | Mehrschichtartikel welche eine fluorkunststoffschicht enthalten | |
| DE60211160T2 (de) | Verbindung eines fluorpolymers | |
| DE69627711T2 (de) | Fluoropolymer enthaltende mehrschichtige gegenstände. | |
| DE69825793T2 (de) | Fluoropolymer enthaltende mehrschichtige zusammensetzungen | |
| DE60316932T2 (de) | Fluorpolymerartikel | |
| DE60035524T2 (de) | Polyolefin-polymer und katalysatorgemisch zum binden von fluoropolymeren | |
| CA2337498A1 (en) | Composite articles including a fluoropolymer | |
| DE60309686T2 (de) | Fluoropolymer-und perfluoropolymerverbundstoff | |
| DE60120489T2 (de) | Strukturen mit mehreren polymerlagen | |
| WO1999000460A1 (en) | Method of adhering a fluoropolymer layer to a second layer of an adhesive article and articles produced by same | |
| CA2195790C (en) | Multi-layer compositions having a fluoropolymer layer | |
| DE29924289U1 (de) | Mehrschichtverbunde |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8366 | Restricted maintained after opposition proceedings | ||
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: PAE REINHARD, SKUHRA, WEISE & PARTNER GBR, 80801 M |