DE69518994T2 - Verfahren zur Reinigung von Abgasen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Reinigung von AbgasenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69518994T2 DE69518994T2 DE69518994T DE69518994T DE69518994T2 DE 69518994 T2 DE69518994 T2 DE 69518994T2 DE 69518994 T DE69518994 T DE 69518994T DE 69518994 T DE69518994 T DE 69518994T DE 69518994 T2 DE69518994 T2 DE 69518994T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- gas purification
- purification process
- exhaust
- purification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9481—Catalyst preceded by an adsorption device without catalytic function for temporary storage of contaminants, e.g. during cold start
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/58—Platinum group metals with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/63—Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
- B01D2255/91—NOx-storage component incorporated in the catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
- B01J37/0248—Coatings comprising impregnated particles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
- F01N2570/16—Oxygen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP01275494A JP3363564B2 (ja) | 1994-02-04 | 1994-02-04 | 排ガス浄化用触媒 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69518994D1 DE69518994D1 (de) | 2000-11-09 |
DE69518994T2 true DE69518994T2 (de) | 2001-04-12 |
Family
ID=11814203
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69518994T Expired - Lifetime DE69518994T2 (de) | 1994-02-04 | 1995-02-03 | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Abgasen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5948376A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0666103B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3363564B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69518994T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3375790B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-23 | 2003-02-10 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 排ガス浄化システム及び排ガス浄化方法 |
US5750082A (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1998-05-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Nox trap with improved performance |
US20040086441A1 (en) | 1995-12-06 | 2004-05-06 | Masao Hori | Process for purifying exhaust gas from gasoline engines |
JP3494331B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-02 | 2004-02-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排ガス浄化用触媒及びその製造方法 |
KR100408502B1 (ko) * | 1996-07-23 | 2004-02-14 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 자동차배기가스정화용촉매 |
JPH1057809A (ja) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-03-03 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 排気ガス浄化用複合触媒および排気ガス用改質触媒 |
DE19640161A1 (de) * | 1996-09-28 | 1998-04-02 | Volkswagen Ag | NOx-Abgasreinigungsverfahren |
JP3965711B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-25 | 2007-08-29 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 窒素酸化物の浄化触媒及び浄化方法 |
JP3389851B2 (ja) * | 1997-01-21 | 2003-03-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排ガス浄化用触媒 |
DE69836974T2 (de) | 1997-09-12 | 2007-10-31 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha, Toyota | Abgaskontrollkatalysator |
JP3741303B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-08 | 2006-02-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排ガス浄化用触媒 |
WO1999032223A1 (fr) | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-01 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Catalyseur d'epuration des gaz d'echappement, procede de fabrication correspondant et procede d'epuration des gaz d'echappement |
US6350421B1 (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 2002-02-26 | Dmc2 Degussa Metals Catalysts Cerdec Ag | Nitrogen oxide storage material and nitrogen oxide storing catalyst prepared therefrom |
US20040179986A1 (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2004-09-16 | Porzellanwerk Kloster Veilsdorf Gmbh | Ceramic catalyst for the selective decomposition of N2O and method for making same |
JP3370957B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-18 | 2003-01-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
JP4012320B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-15 | 2007-11-21 | 株式会社アイシーティー | 希薄燃焼エンジン用排気ガス浄化用触媒 |
JP4438114B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-14 | 2010-03-24 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 内燃機関の排ガス浄化方法,排ガス浄化触媒及び排ガス浄化装置 |
US6497848B1 (en) | 1999-04-02 | 2002-12-24 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalytic trap with potassium component and method of using the same |
US6391822B1 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2002-05-21 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Dual NOx adsorber catalyst system |
US6296822B1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-02 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc | Process for manufacturing nox traps with improved sulfur tolerance |
FI118326B (fi) * | 2000-04-10 | 2007-10-15 | Ecocat Oy | Adsorbenttikatalyytti |
EP1166853A1 (de) * | 2000-06-22 | 2002-01-02 | Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Katalysator zur Abgasreinigung |
JP2002079106A (ja) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-03-19 | Mazda Motor Corp | 排気ガス浄化用触媒、及び排気ガス浄化装置 |
EP1174173B1 (de) * | 2000-07-17 | 2013-03-20 | Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Abgasreinigungskatalysator |
GB0022786D0 (en) * | 2000-09-16 | 2000-11-01 | Johnson Matthey Plc | NOx-Trap composition |
US6662951B1 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2003-12-16 | Basic Resources, Inc. | Process for extracting and purifying naturally occurring zeolite |
CN1479648A (zh) * | 2000-11-06 | 2004-03-03 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 一种用于废气净化的催化剂 |
GB0028198D0 (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2001-01-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | High temperature nox-trap component |
US6670296B2 (en) * | 2001-01-11 | 2003-12-30 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Alumina/zeolite lean NOx catalyst |
US6624113B2 (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2003-09-23 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Alkali metal/alkaline earth lean NOx catalyst |
JP2002355561A (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-12-10 | Mazda Motor Corp | 排気ガス浄化用触媒、及び排気ガス浄化方法 |
JP4645786B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-08 | 2011-03-09 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 排ガス浄化用触媒 |
US6677272B2 (en) | 2001-08-15 | 2004-01-13 | Corning Incorporated | Material for NOx trap support |
US6756338B2 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2004-06-29 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Lean NOx trap/conversion catalyst |
US6930073B2 (en) * | 2001-11-05 | 2005-08-16 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | NiO catalyst configurations, methods for making NOx adsorbers, and methods for reducing emissions |
US6964157B2 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2005-11-15 | Ricardo, Inc | Exhaust emission control system and method for removal and storage of vehicle exhaust gas nitrogen oxides during cold operation |
EP1356864A1 (de) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-10-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc., A subsidiary of Ford Motor Company | Platingruppenmetalfreie katalytische Beschichtungen für Abgas-Partikelfilter |
US7399729B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2008-07-15 | General Electric Company | Catalyst system for the reduction of NOx |
US7238640B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2007-07-03 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Minimization of purge NOx release from NOx traps by optimizing the oxygen storage capacity |
JP4959129B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-16 | 2012-06-20 | 株式会社キャタラー | 排ガス浄化用触媒 |
JP4277771B2 (ja) | 2004-09-09 | 2009-06-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排ガス浄化用触媒、排ガス浄化装置および内燃機関を備えるシステム |
CN100398198C (zh) * | 2005-12-02 | 2008-07-02 | 济南大学 | 柴油车尾气碳烟燃烧和NOx存储-还原的双功能催化剂及制备方法 |
JP4952369B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-18 | 2012-06-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 微量金属の分析方法 |
JP5118886B2 (ja) | 2007-05-21 | 2013-01-16 | 国立大学法人 熊本大学 | 酸素吸放出材及びそれを含む排ガス浄化用触媒 |
JP5470099B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-05 | 2014-04-16 | 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 | 沸騰水型原子力プラントおよび蒸気乾燥器 |
JP5405538B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-01 | 2014-02-05 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ハニカム構造体 |
KR101438953B1 (ko) | 2012-12-18 | 2014-09-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 저온에서의 NOx 흡장성능이 개선된 LNT촉매 |
KR101575327B1 (ko) * | 2014-04-24 | 2015-12-21 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | 질소산화물 저감 촉매, 이의 제조 방법, 및 질소산화물 저감 촉매 시스템 |
US11439952B2 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2022-09-13 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Low temperature nitrogen oxide adsorber |
DE102019132874A1 (de) | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-04 | Hyundai Motor Company | Katalysator zum Entfernen von Stickoxiden |
KR20210047488A (ko) | 2019-10-22 | 2021-04-30 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 질소 산화물 제거용 촉매 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4426365A (en) * | 1972-06-16 | 1984-01-17 | Noxso Corporation | Method for removing nitrogen oxides from gas streams and regenerating spent sorbent |
JPS56102940A (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1981-08-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | Catalyst for cleaning exhaust gas |
BR8502767A (pt) * | 1984-06-14 | 1986-02-18 | Engelhard Corp | Processo para oxidar simultaneamente hidrocarbonetos gasosos e monoxido de carbono,processo para preparacao de catalisador de tres vias,e processo para oxidacao de hidrocarbonetos e monosido de carbono e para reducao de oxidos de nitrogenio em uma corrente de gas |
US4678770A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1987-07-07 | Engelhard Corporation | Three-way catalyst for lean exhaust systems |
US4624940A (en) * | 1985-04-12 | 1986-11-25 | Engelhard Corporation | High temperature catalyst compositions for internal combustion engine |
FR2622126B1 (fr) * | 1987-10-21 | 1991-06-14 | Procatalyse Ste Fse Produits C | Catalyseur pour le traitement des gaz d'echappement des moteurs a combustion interne et procede de fabrication de ce catalyseur |
JP2598817B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-09 | 1997-04-09 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 排ガス浄化用触媒 |
JP2783074B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-29 | 1998-08-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
JPH05168860A (ja) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-02 | Toyota Motor Corp | 排気ガス浄化方法 |
DE69218183T2 (de) * | 1991-12-27 | 1997-07-31 | Toyoda Chuo Kenkyusho Kk | Vorrichtung zur emissionsregelung in einem verbrennungsmotor |
DE69427602T2 (de) * | 1993-01-11 | 2001-11-22 | Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho Aichi Kk | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Abgasen |
-
1994
- 1994-02-04 JP JP01275494A patent/JP3363564B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-02-03 DE DE69518994T patent/DE69518994T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-03 EP EP95101492A patent/EP0666103B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-03-14 US US08/615,789 patent/US5948376A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5948376A (en) | 1999-09-07 |
JPH07213902A (ja) | 1995-08-15 |
DE69518994D1 (de) | 2000-11-09 |
EP0666103A1 (de) | 1995-08-09 |
JP3363564B2 (ja) | 2003-01-08 |
EP0666103B1 (de) | 2000-10-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |