DE69408701T2 - Verringerung des Mikro-Schaumes bei wässerigen aufgesprühten Zusammensetzungen - Google Patents
Verringerung des Mikro-Schaumes bei wässerigen aufgesprühten ZusammensetzungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69408701T2 DE69408701T2 DE69408701T DE69408701T DE69408701T2 DE 69408701 T2 DE69408701 T2 DE 69408701T2 DE 69408701 T DE69408701 T DE 69408701T DE 69408701 T DE69408701 T DE 69408701T DE 69408701 T2 DE69408701 T2 DE 69408701T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- gas
- composition
- based polymer
- microfoam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 9
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004908 Emulsion polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)C DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHJYHAOODFPJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethylhexoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COCCO OHJYHAOODFPJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920013802 TRITON CF-10 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 dimethylaminoethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008266 hair spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HXHCOXPZCUFAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;styrene Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HXHCOXPZCUFAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
- C09D5/021—Aerosols
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0486—Operating the coating or treatment in a controlled atmosphere
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/30—Materials not provided for elsewhere for aerosols
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2401/00—Form of the coating product, e.g. solution, water dispersion, powders or the like
- B05D2401/20—Aqueous dispersion or solution
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1267493A | 1993-02-03 | 1993-02-03 | |
| US08/153,239 US6428844B1 (en) | 1993-02-03 | 1993-11-15 | Reduction of microfoam in a spray-applied waterborne composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69408701D1 DE69408701D1 (de) | 1998-04-09 |
| DE69408701T2 true DE69408701T2 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
Family
ID=26683867
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69420590T Expired - Fee Related DE69420590T2 (de) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-01-28 | Verfahren zur Dichteerhöhung von sprühgetrockneten wässrigen polymeren Mischungen |
| DE69408701T Expired - Fee Related DE69408701T2 (de) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-01-28 | Verringerung des Mikro-Schaumes bei wässerigen aufgesprühten Zusammensetzungen |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69420590T Expired - Fee Related DE69420590T2 (de) | 1993-02-03 | 1994-01-28 | Verfahren zur Dichteerhöhung von sprühgetrockneten wässrigen polymeren Mischungen |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6428844B1 (sv) |
| EP (2) | EP0610040B1 (sv) |
| JP (1) | JPH07148457A (sv) |
| KR (1) | KR940019776A (sv) |
| CN (1) | CN1094661A (sv) |
| AT (1) | ATE163579T1 (sv) |
| AU (1) | AU675467B2 (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR9400415A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA2114296A1 (sv) |
| CZ (1) | CZ21694A3 (sv) |
| DE (2) | DE69420590T2 (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES2113614T3 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI940481A (sv) |
| HK (1) | HK1005903A1 (sv) |
| HU (1) | HUT71055A (sv) |
| MX (1) | MX9400825A (sv) |
| PL (1) | PL302117A1 (sv) |
| RU (1) | RU94002995A (sv) |
| SK (1) | SK9994A3 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19836114C1 (de) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-01-05 | Herberts Gmbh | Verfahren zur Spritzlackierung mit wäßrigen, freies Isocyanat enthaltenden Überzugsmitteln |
| US20020131683A1 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-19 | Doerr Christopher Richard | Planar lightwave wavelength blocker devices using micromachines |
| EP1625891B1 (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2014-01-08 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Airless spray-coating of a surface with a viscous aqueous architectural coating composition |
| EP1627689A1 (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc. | Method for airless spray-coating a surface with a viscous architectural aqueous coating composition |
| EP2301645A1 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-03-30 | Cytec Surface Specialties Austria GmbH | Defoamers for airless paint spray application |
| PT107568B (pt) | 2014-03-31 | 2018-11-05 | Hovione Farm S A | Processo de secagem por atomização para a produção de pós com propriedades melhoradas. |
| CN111659595A (zh) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-09-15 | 福耀玻璃(苏州)有限公司 | 一种pvc侧窗三角包边产品的耐磨消音涂层加工工艺 |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3661605A (en) | 1970-06-08 | 1972-05-09 | American Home Prod | Release product |
| US3985703A (en) | 1975-06-24 | 1976-10-12 | Rohm And Haas Company | Process for manufacture of acrylic core/shell polymers |
| JPS5213757A (en) * | 1975-07-23 | 1977-02-02 | Kazumi Yamashita | Sine wave signal generator circuit |
| FR2350862A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-11 | 1977-12-09 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation d'obtention de produits en poudre |
| DE2819635C2 (de) | 1978-05-05 | 1983-09-08 | Kurt Vogelsang Gmbh, 6954 Hassmersheim | Treibmittel für Lacksprühdosen |
| CA1174784A (en) | 1980-03-31 | 1984-09-18 | Rohm And Haas Company | More readily dispersible elastomeric impact modifiers for rigid matrix polymers |
| FR2500471A1 (en) * | 1980-09-30 | 1982-08-27 | Ccl Ind Inc | Aq. liq. propellant contg. di:methyl ether - esp. for application of water-based paint |
| JPS59196701A (ja) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-11-08 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 噴霧乾燥機の微粒化法 |
| JPS6085929A (ja) | 1983-10-17 | 1985-05-15 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Ｆｒｐ加工表面酸素遮断膜形成剤 |
| JPS61252702A (ja) | 1985-05-01 | 1986-11-10 | Nec Corp | 誘電体共振器制御発振器 |
| JPH0647668B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-16 | 1994-06-22 | 三菱化成ビニル株式会社 | 防曇剤組成物 |
| JPS62186966A (ja) | 1986-02-12 | 1987-08-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 塗布方法及び装置 |
| US4708967A (en) | 1986-03-25 | 1987-11-24 | Reheis Chemical Company, Inc. | Thermosetting resin binder particles and methods for making waferboard |
| CA1286563C (en) | 1986-04-04 | 1991-07-23 | Jan Hendrik Eertink | Detergent powders and processes for preparing them |
| DE3627763A1 (de) | 1986-08-16 | 1988-02-18 | Alban Puetz | Aggregat zum erstellen einer sauerstoffreien arbeitsatmosphaere |
| JPH01158091A (ja) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-06-21 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co Ltd | エマルション型建材用シーラー組成物 |
| ATE94782T1 (de) | 1987-12-21 | 1993-10-15 | Union Carbide Corp | Verwendung von superkritischen fluessigkeiten als verduenner beim aufspruehen von ueberzuegen. |
| US5106650A (en) | 1988-07-14 | 1992-04-21 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Electrostatic liquid spray application of coating with supercritical fluids as diluents and spraying from an orifice |
| US5108799A (en) | 1988-07-14 | 1992-04-28 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Liquid spray application of coatings with supercritical fluids as diluents and spraying from an orifice |
| DK160809C (da) * | 1989-01-09 | 1995-10-02 | Niro Holding As | Fremgangsmåde og forstøvningstørringsapparat til fremstilling af stabile partikelagglomerater |
| AU624228B2 (en) | 1989-03-22 | 1992-06-04 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Precursor coating compositions suitable for spraying with supercritical fluids as diluents |
| US5009367A (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1991-04-23 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Technology Corporation | Methods and apparatus for obtaining wider sprays when spraying liquids by airless techniques |
| EP0388915B1 (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1993-10-06 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company, Inc. | Precursor coating compositions |
| JP2619728B2 (ja) * | 1990-01-25 | 1997-06-11 | 三水 株式会社 | 記録紙 |
| GB9107628D0 (en) * | 1991-04-10 | 1991-05-29 | Moonbrook Limited | Preparation of diagnostic agents |
| US5164177A (en) | 1991-06-18 | 1992-11-17 | Helene Curtis, Inc. | Aqueous hair styling aid |
-
1993
- 1993-11-15 US US08/153,239 patent/US6428844B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-01-26 CA CA002114296A patent/CA2114296A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-01-28 ES ES94300682T patent/ES2113614T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-28 AT AT94300682T patent/ATE163579T1/de active
- 1994-01-28 EP EP94300682A patent/EP0610040B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-28 DE DE69420590T patent/DE69420590T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-28 DE DE69408701T patent/DE69408701T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-28 SK SK99-94A patent/SK9994A3/sk unknown
- 1994-01-28 AU AU54729/94A patent/AU675467B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-01-28 EP EP97106615A patent/EP0788821B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-01 MX MX9400825A patent/MX9400825A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-01 CZ CZ94216A patent/CZ21694A3/cs unknown
- 1994-02-02 JP JP6029131A patent/JPH07148457A/ja active Pending
- 1994-02-02 FI FI940481A patent/FI940481A/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-02-02 PL PL94302117A patent/PL302117A1/xx unknown
- 1994-02-02 RU RU94002995/26A patent/RU94002995A/ru unknown
- 1994-02-02 BR BR9400415A patent/BR9400415A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-02-03 CN CN94102749A patent/CN1094661A/zh active Pending
- 1994-02-03 HU HU9400306A patent/HUT71055A/hu unknown
- 1994-02-03 KR KR1019940002012A patent/KR940019776A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1998
- 1998-06-05 HK HK98104979A patent/HK1005903A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0788821A2 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
| AU5472994A (en) | 1994-08-11 |
| FI940481A (sv) | 1994-08-04 |
| EP0610040B1 (en) | 1998-03-04 |
| HK1005903A1 (en) | 1999-01-29 |
| EP0788821B1 (en) | 1999-09-08 |
| JPH07148457A (ja) | 1995-06-13 |
| EP0788821A3 (en) | 1997-11-12 |
| CA2114296A1 (en) | 1994-08-04 |
| DE69420590D1 (de) | 1999-10-14 |
| CZ21694A3 (en) | 1995-01-18 |
| HU9400306D0 (en) | 1994-05-30 |
| DE69420590T2 (de) | 2000-05-18 |
| DE69408701D1 (de) | 1998-04-09 |
| CN1094661A (zh) | 1994-11-09 |
| SK9994A3 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
| EP0610040A1 (en) | 1994-08-10 |
| ATE163579T1 (de) | 1998-03-15 |
| US6428844B1 (en) | 2002-08-06 |
| PL302117A1 (en) | 1994-08-08 |
| RU94002995A (ru) | 1997-03-20 |
| FI940481A0 (sv) | 1994-02-02 |
| HUT71055A (en) | 1995-11-28 |
| MX9400825A (es) | 1995-01-31 |
| AU675467B2 (en) | 1997-02-06 |
| KR940019776A (ko) | 1994-09-15 |
| BR9400415A (pt) | 1994-08-23 |
| ES2113614T3 (es) | 1998-05-01 |
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| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
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