DE69300627T2 - Verfahren und Reaktor zur Herstellung von wasserstoff- und kohlenmonoxidreichem Gas. - Google Patents
Verfahren und Reaktor zur Herstellung von wasserstoff- und kohlenmonoxidreichem Gas.Info
- Publication number
- DE69300627T2 DE69300627T2 DE69300627T DE69300627T DE69300627T2 DE 69300627 T2 DE69300627 T2 DE 69300627T2 DE 69300627 T DE69300627 T DE 69300627T DE 69300627 T DE69300627 T DE 69300627T DE 69300627 T2 DE69300627 T2 DE 69300627T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- oxygen
- gas
- upper section
- feedstock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/02—Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J15/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with non-particulate solids, e.g. sheet material; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen; using mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Processes with two or more reaction steps, of which at least one is catalytic, e.g. steam reforming and partial oxidation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/0204—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK101392A DK169614B1 (da) | 1992-08-13 | 1992-08-13 | Fremgangsmåde og reaktor til fremstilling af hydrogen- og carbonmonoxidrige gasser |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69300627D1 DE69300627D1 (de) | 1995-11-16 |
| DE69300627T2 true DE69300627T2 (de) | 1996-03-21 |
Family
ID=8100018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69300627T Expired - Lifetime DE69300627T2 (de) | 1992-08-13 | 1993-07-12 | Verfahren und Reaktor zur Herstellung von wasserstoff- und kohlenmonoxidreichem Gas. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5958297A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0583211B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2716650B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2103939C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69300627T2 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK169614B1 (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2109560C1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2726821B1 (fr) * | 1994-11-16 | 1997-01-03 | Patillet Henri | Procede et appareil de production de methanol par gazeification de matieres carbonees |
| MY128194A (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 2007-01-31 | Chiyoda Corp | Process for the production of synthesis gas |
| AU6749398A (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-11-11 | Chiyoda Corporation | Process for preparing synthesis gas by autothermal reforming |
| DE69925052T2 (de) * | 1998-01-21 | 2006-03-02 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasserstoffreichem Gas |
| DE69808521T2 (de) | 1998-07-21 | 2003-01-30 | Haldor Topsoee A/S, Lyngby | Synthesegasherstellung durch dampfreformierung |
| FR2789691B1 (fr) | 1999-02-11 | 2001-04-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de synthese de distillat atmospherique comprenant l'utilisation de la technologie fischer-tropsch |
| ES2218012T3 (es) * | 1999-03-05 | 2004-11-16 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Procedimiento para reformado catalitico autotermico con vapor. |
| TWI241392B (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2005-10-11 | Japan Science & Tech Agency | Apparatus and method for gasifying solid or liquid fuel |
| EP1116689A1 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-07-18 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Process and reactor for the preparation of hydrogen and carbon monoxide rich gas |
| US20030228267A1 (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-12-11 | Aust Duncan T. | Suncreen composition wit enhanced spf and water resistant properties |
| DE60143610D1 (de) | 2000-07-10 | 2011-01-20 | Versa Power Systems Ltd | Integriertes modul für festoxid-brennstoffzellensystem |
| US6387843B1 (en) | 2001-04-05 | 2002-05-14 | Chiyoda Corporation | Method of preparing Rh- and/or Ru-catalyst supported on MgO carrier and reforming process using the catalyst |
| US6656978B2 (en) | 2001-04-05 | 2003-12-02 | Chiyoda Corporation | Process of producing liquid hydrocarbon oil or dimethyl ether from lower hydrocarbon gas containing carbon dioxide |
| EP1403215B1 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2013-03-13 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas |
| EP1403217A1 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2004-03-31 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Process and apparatus for the preparation of synthesis gas |
| ATE548324T1 (de) | 2003-02-05 | 2012-03-15 | Haldor Topsoe As | Verfahren zur aufbereitung von synthesegas |
| US7037485B1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-02 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Steam methane reforming method |
| EP1838611B1 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2013-09-25 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Steam methane reforming method |
| US20070013144A1 (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-01-18 | Seungdoo Park | Reactor sealing methods |
| DE102014004264A1 (de) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-17 | Universität Stuttgart | Wärmeintegrierte Hochtemperatur-Reaktoren für die autotherme partielle Oxidation |
| DK201600605A1 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-16 | Haldor Topsoe As | Combustion Chamber Hot Face Refractory Lining |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2655442A (en) * | 1948-08-23 | 1953-10-13 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process and apparatus for the manufacture of synthesis gas |
| US2943062A (en) * | 1956-01-19 | 1960-06-28 | Kellogg M W Co | Conversion of hydrocarbons to a hydrogen-rich gas |
| US3071454A (en) * | 1960-08-04 | 1963-01-01 | Phelps Dodge Corp | Apparatus for reforming gases |
| CA944563A (en) * | 1971-12-02 | 1974-04-02 | Robert W. Pfeiffer | Process and apparatus for reforming hydrocarbon oils |
| US3920579A (en) * | 1974-04-24 | 1975-11-18 | Texaco Inc | Synthesis gas production by partial oxidation |
| SU811551A1 (ru) * | 1977-07-08 | 1982-12-15 | Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Катализа Со Ан Ссср | Способ получени трехокиси серы |
| US4456703A (en) * | 1982-05-07 | 1984-06-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | High surface area nickel aluminate spinel catalyst for steam reforming |
| DE3382193D1 (de) * | 1982-09-30 | 1991-04-11 | Engelhard Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung von wasserstoffreichem gas aus kohlenwasserstoffen. |
| US4863707A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1989-09-05 | Engelhard Corporation | Method of ammonia production |
| IN160096B (https=) * | 1982-12-02 | 1987-06-27 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | |
| GB8309359D0 (en) * | 1983-04-06 | 1983-05-11 | Ici Plc | Synthesis gas |
| DE3663652D1 (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1989-07-06 | Ici Plc | Steam reforming hydrocarbons |
| ES2019383B3 (es) * | 1986-05-27 | 1991-06-16 | Ici Plc | Metodo para iniciar un proceso para la produccion de una corriente gaseosa que contiene hidrogeno y oxidos de carbono. |
| FR2608581B1 (fr) * | 1986-12-18 | 1989-04-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et dispositif operant par voie de flamme pour la fabrication de gaz de synthese |
| JPH01261201A (ja) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-10-18 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 炭化水素改質反応器 |
-
1992
- 1992-08-13 DK DK101392A patent/DK169614B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-07-12 DE DE69300627T patent/DE69300627T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-12 EP EP93610044A patent/EP0583211B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-11 JP JP5199651A patent/JP2716650B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-12 CA CA002103939A patent/CA2103939C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-12 RU RU93049104A patent/RU2109560C1/ru active
-
1996
- 1996-08-14 US US08/696,523 patent/US5958297A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69300627D1 (de) | 1995-11-16 |
| RU2109560C1 (ru) | 1998-04-27 |
| JPH06279002A (ja) | 1994-10-04 |
| CA2103939A1 (en) | 1994-02-14 |
| DK101392D0 (da) | 1992-08-13 |
| JP2716650B2 (ja) | 1998-02-18 |
| EP0583211A2 (en) | 1994-02-16 |
| DK169614B1 (da) | 1994-12-27 |
| EP0583211B1 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
| CA2103939C (en) | 2000-04-25 |
| US5958297A (en) | 1999-09-28 |
| DK101392A (da) | 1994-02-14 |
| EP0583211A3 (https=) | 1994-03-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |