DE69231482D1 - Für einen CCD-Bildsensor mit kleiner Bildpunktgrösse geeigneter Ladungsvervielfachungsdetektor (CMD) - Google Patents
Für einen CCD-Bildsensor mit kleiner Bildpunktgrösse geeigneter Ladungsvervielfachungsdetektor (CMD)Info
- Publication number
- DE69231482D1 DE69231482D1 DE69231482T DE69231482T DE69231482D1 DE 69231482 D1 DE69231482 D1 DE 69231482D1 DE 69231482 T DE69231482 T DE 69231482T DE 69231482 T DE69231482 T DE 69231482T DE 69231482 D1 DE69231482 D1 DE 69231482D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cmd
- image sensor
- ccd image
- pixel size
- small pixel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/148—Charge coupled imagers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/762—Charge transfer devices
- H01L29/765—Charge-coupled devices
- H01L29/768—Charge-coupled devices with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/76816—Output structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/148—Charge coupled imagers
- H01L27/14831—Area CCD imagers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/762—Charge transfer devices
- H01L29/765—Charge-coupled devices
- H01L29/768—Charge-coupled devices with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/76833—Buried channel CCD
- H01L29/76858—Four-Phase CCD
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US72842791A | 1991-07-11 | 1991-07-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69231482D1 true DE69231482D1 (de) | 2000-11-02 |
DE69231482T2 DE69231482T2 (de) | 2001-05-10 |
Family
ID=24926813
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69231482T Expired - Fee Related DE69231482T2 (de) | 1991-07-11 | 1992-07-10 | Für einen CCD-Bildsensor mit kleiner Bildpunktgrösse geeigneter Ladungsvervielfachungsdetektor (CMD) |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5337340A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0526993B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100298039B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69231482T2 (de) |
TW (1) | TW208094B (de) |
Families Citing this family (70)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5625210A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1997-04-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Active pixel sensor integrated with a pinned photodiode |
US6320617B1 (en) | 1995-11-07 | 2001-11-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | CMOS active pixel sensor using a pinned photo diode |
US7179222B2 (en) | 1996-11-20 | 2007-02-20 | Olympus Corporation | Fluorescent endoscope system enabling simultaneous achievement of normal light observation based on reflected light and fluorescence observation based on light with wavelengths in infrared spectrum |
US6297070B1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 2001-10-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Active pixel sensor integrated with a pinned photodiode |
US5903021A (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1999-05-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Partially pinned photodiode for solid state image sensors |
GB2323471B (en) * | 1997-03-22 | 2002-04-17 | Eev Ltd | CCd imagers |
US6492694B2 (en) | 1998-02-27 | 2002-12-10 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Highly conductive composite polysilicon gate for CMOS integrated circuits |
GB9828166D0 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 1999-02-17 | Eev Ltd | Imaging apparatus |
WO2000069324A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-23 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Endoscope |
JP4347948B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-28 | 2009-10-21 | Hoya株式会社 | 撮像素子駆動装置 |
US6278142B1 (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2001-08-21 | Isetex, Inc | Semiconductor image intensifier |
US7420605B2 (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2008-09-02 | E2V Technologies (Uk) Limited | Solid state imager arrangements |
GB2371403B (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2005-07-27 | Marconi Applied Techn Ltd | Solid state imager arrangements |
US7139023B2 (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2006-11-21 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | High dynamic range charge readout system |
JP2002345733A (ja) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-03 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 撮像装置 |
JP2003000537A (ja) * | 2001-06-27 | 2003-01-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 内視鏡用の撮像方法および装置 |
US6784412B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2004-08-31 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Compact image sensor layout with charge multiplying register |
JP4772235B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-13 | 2011-09-14 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡装置 |
JP3689866B2 (ja) | 2002-05-30 | 2005-08-31 | 日本テキサス・インスツルメンツ株式会社 | Cmd及びcmd搭載ccd装置 |
JP4285641B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-30 | 2009-06-24 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 撮像装置 |
JP2005006856A (ja) * | 2003-06-18 | 2005-01-13 | Olympus Corp | 内視鏡装置 |
JP4343594B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-23 | 2009-10-14 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡装置 |
US20050029553A1 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2005-02-10 | Jaroslav Hynecek | Clocked barrier virtual phase charge coupled device image sensor |
JP2005131129A (ja) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-05-26 | Olympus Corp | 撮像装置及び内視鏡装置 |
US7714267B2 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2010-05-11 | Searete, Llc | Intensity detector circuitry using a cascade of gain elements |
US7098439B2 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2006-08-29 | Searete Llc | Augmented photo-detector filter |
US7999214B2 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2011-08-16 | The Invention Science Fund I, Llc | Photo-detector filter having a cascaded low noise amplifier |
US7511254B2 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2009-03-31 | Searete, Llc | Photo-detector filter having a cascaded low noise amplifier |
JP3813961B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-04 | 2006-08-23 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡用信号処理装置 |
JP4504040B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-05 | 2010-07-14 | オリンパス株式会社 | 内視鏡装置 |
GB2413007A (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-10-12 | E2V Tech Uk Ltd | Multiplication register for amplifying signal charge |
US7378634B2 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2008-05-27 | Sarnoff Corporation | Imaging methods and apparatus having extended dynamic range |
US7522205B2 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2009-04-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Image sensor with charge multiplication |
GB0501149D0 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2005-02-23 | Andor Technology Plc | Automatic calibration of electron multiplying CCds |
JP4751617B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-21 | 2011-08-17 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | 欠陥検査方法及びその装置 |
US20060176481A1 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-08-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | End-column fluorescence detection for capillary array electrophoresis |
GB2424758A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-04 | E2V Tech | CCD device |
GB2431538B (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2010-12-22 | E2V Tech | CCD device |
DE102006000976A1 (de) | 2006-01-07 | 2007-07-12 | Leica Microsystems Cms Gmbh | Vorrichtung, Mikroskop mit Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Kalibrieren eines Photosensor-Chips |
GB2435126A (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-15 | E2V Tech | EMCCD device with multiplication register gain measurement allowing realtime calibration of a camera in use. |
JP2007324304A (ja) * | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-13 | Fujifilm Corp | 固体撮像素子及び撮像装置 |
JP2008060550A (ja) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-03-13 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 撮像装置 |
JP5037078B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-15 | 2012-09-26 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 固体撮像素子およびその駆動方法 |
US7485840B2 (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2009-02-03 | Dalsa Corporation | Semiconductor charge multiplication amplifier device and semiconductor image sensor provided with such an amplifier device |
JP4958602B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2012-06-20 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 撮像装置及びその画像合成方法 |
JP2008271049A (ja) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-11-06 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | 撮像装置及びそのゲイン調整方法 |
JP4851388B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-16 | 2012-01-11 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 撮像装置 |
US7969492B2 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2011-06-28 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Image pickup apparatus |
GB0717484D0 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2007-10-17 | E2V Tech Uk Ltd | Gain measurement method |
US7755685B2 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2010-07-13 | Sarnoff Corporation | Electron multiplication CMOS imager |
US7948536B2 (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2011-05-24 | Sri International | Gain matching for electron multiplication imager |
JP5243984B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-30 | 2013-07-24 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 電子増倍機能内蔵型の固体撮像素子 |
JP5335459B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-30 | 2013-11-06 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 電子増倍機能内蔵型の固体撮像素子 |
JP5243983B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-30 | 2013-07-24 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 電子増倍機能内蔵型の固体撮像素子 |
JP5270392B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-30 | 2013-08-21 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 固体撮像装置 |
JP5237843B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-30 | 2013-07-17 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 固体撮像装置 |
FR2945668B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-14 | 2011-12-16 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Capteur d'image pour imagerie a tres bas niveau de lumiere. |
US8605181B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2013-12-10 | Teledyne Dalsa B.V. | Pixel for correlated double sampling with global shutter |
US8553126B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2013-10-08 | Truesense Imaging, Inc. | Image sensor with charge multiplication |
US8493492B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2013-07-23 | Truesense Imaging, Inc. | Method of producing an image with pixel signals produced by an image sensor that includes multiple output channels |
US8773564B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2014-07-08 | Truesense Imaging, Inc. | Image sensor with charge multiplication |
US8493491B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2013-07-23 | Truesense Imaging, Inc. | Methods for processing an image captured by an image sensor having multiple output channels |
US8479374B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2013-07-09 | Truesense Imaging, Inc. | Method of producing an image sensor having multiple output channels |
US8411189B2 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2013-04-02 | Truesense Imaging, Inc. | Multi-purpose architecture for CCD image sensors |
US8773563B2 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2014-07-08 | Truesense Imaging, Inc. | Multi-purpose architecture for CCD image sensors |
US8800130B2 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2014-08-12 | Truesense Imaging, Inc. | Methods for producing image sensors having multi-purpose architecture |
US8847285B2 (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2014-09-30 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | Depleted charge-multiplying CCD image sensor |
JP5924132B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-28 | 2016-05-25 | 株式会社デンソー | 固体撮像素子 |
WO2016114377A1 (ja) | 2015-01-16 | 2016-07-21 | 雫石 誠 | 半導体素子とその製造方法 |
US9905608B1 (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-02-27 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | EMCCD image sensor with stable charge multiplication gain |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3654499A (en) * | 1970-06-24 | 1972-04-04 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Charge coupled memory with storage sites |
US3761744A (en) * | 1971-12-02 | 1973-09-25 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Semiconductor charge transfer devices |
US3906543A (en) * | 1971-12-23 | 1975-09-16 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Solid state imaging apparatus employing charge transfer devices |
US3792465A (en) * | 1971-12-30 | 1974-02-12 | Texas Instruments Inc | Charge transfer solid state display |
US3973136A (en) * | 1973-11-02 | 1976-08-03 | Lee William W Y | Charge coupled display device |
US3934161A (en) * | 1974-04-29 | 1976-01-20 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Electronic shutter for a charge-coupled imager |
US4679212A (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1987-07-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method and apparatus for using surface trap recombination in solid state imaging devices |
US4656503A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1987-04-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Color CCD imager with minimal clock lines |
US4912536A (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1990-03-27 | Northrop Corporation | Charge accumulation and multiplication photodetector |
-
1992
- 1992-07-10 DE DE69231482T patent/DE69231482T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-07-10 EP EP92306334A patent/EP0526993B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-10 KR KR1019920012284A patent/KR100298039B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-11-05 TW TW081108833A patent/TW208094B/zh active
-
1993
- 1993-02-17 US US08/019,995 patent/US5337340A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0526993B1 (de) | 2000-09-27 |
KR930003437A (ko) | 1993-02-24 |
TW208094B (de) | 1993-06-21 |
EP0526993A1 (de) | 1993-02-10 |
DE69231482T2 (de) | 2001-05-10 |
US5337340A (en) | 1994-08-09 |
KR100298039B1 (ko) | 2001-10-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |