DE69128613T2 - Doppelbrechender Interferenz-Polarisator - Google Patents

Doppelbrechender Interferenz-Polarisator

Info

Publication number
DE69128613T2
DE69128613T2 DE69128613T DE69128613T DE69128613T2 DE 69128613 T2 DE69128613 T2 DE 69128613T2 DE 69128613 T DE69128613 T DE 69128613T DE 69128613 T DE69128613 T DE 69128613T DE 69128613 T2 DE69128613 T2 DE 69128613T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
interference polarizer
birefringent interference
birefringent
polarizer
interference
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69128613T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69128613D1 (de
Inventor
Walter J Schrenk
John A Wheatley
Victor S Chang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69128613D1 publication Critical patent/DE69128613D1/de
Publication of DE69128613T2 publication Critical patent/DE69128613T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30—Polarising elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B32B7/023—Optical properties
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/08—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of polarising materials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/08—Mirrors
    • G02B5/0816—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers
    • G02B5/0825—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers the reflecting layers comprising dielectric materials only
    • G02B5/0841—Multilayer mirrors, i.e. having two or more reflecting layers the reflecting layers comprising dielectric materials only comprising organic materials, e.g. polymers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/08—Mirrors
    • G02B5/0883—Mirrors with a refractive index gradient
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20—Filters
    • G02B5/26—Reflecting filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30—Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G02B5/3041—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
    • G02B5/305—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks including organic materials, e.g. polymeric layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/418—Refractive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/514—Oriented
    • B32B2307/516—Oriented mono-axially
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2369/00—Polycarbonates
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528—Polarisers
    • G02F1/133545—Dielectric stack polarisers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S359/00—Optical: systems and elements
    • Y10S359/90—Methods
DE69128613T 1990-11-26 1991-11-08 Doppelbrechender Interferenz-Polarisator Expired - Lifetime DE69128613T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/618,191 US5486949A (en) 1989-06-20 1990-11-26 Birefringent interference polarizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69128613D1 DE69128613D1 (de) 1998-02-12
DE69128613T2 true DE69128613T2 (de) 1998-08-13

Family

ID=24476698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69128613T Expired - Lifetime DE69128613T2 (de) 1990-11-26 1991-11-08 Doppelbrechender Interferenz-Polarisator

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (4) US5486949A (de)
EP (1) EP0488544B1 (de)
JP (4) JP3704364B2 (de)
KR (1) KR920010316A (de)
CA (1) CA2056153A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69128613T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2110981T3 (de)
TW (1) TW210378B (de)

Families Citing this family (352)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE69329945T2 (de) * 1992-07-14 2001-06-07 Seiko Epson Corp Polarisierendes element, optisches element und optischer kopf
US5333072A (en) * 1992-12-31 1994-07-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Reflective liquid crystal display overhead projection system using a reflective linear polarizer and a fresnel lens
US6788460B2 (en) * 1998-04-15 2004-09-07 Duke University Projection screen apparatus
US6483612B2 (en) 1998-04-15 2002-11-19 Duke University Projection screen apparatus including holographic optical element
US20030206342A1 (en) * 1993-05-12 2003-11-06 Bright View Technologies, Inc. Micro-lens array based light transmission screen
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US5946431A (en) 1993-07-30 1999-08-31 Molecular Dynamics Multi-functional photometer with movable linkage for routing light-transmitting paths using reflective surfaces
US5828488A (en) 1993-12-21 1998-10-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. Reflective polarizer display
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US6498683B2 (en) * 1999-11-22 2002-12-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Multilayer optical bodies
AU1866395A (en) * 1993-12-21 1995-07-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Multilayered optical film
US5882774A (en) * 1993-12-21 1999-03-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Optical film
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US20070091230A1 (en) * 1993-12-21 2007-04-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Display incorporating reflective polarizer
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US6101032A (en) 1994-04-06 2000-08-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Light fixture having a multilayer polymeric film
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US5751384A (en) * 1995-05-23 1998-05-12 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Colorado Color polarizers for polarizing an additive color spectrum along a first axis and it's compliment along a second axis
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US6737154B2 (en) 1995-06-26 2004-05-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Multilayer polymer film with additional coatings or layers
AU747832B2 (en) * 1995-06-26 2002-05-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Multilayer polymer film with additional coatings or layers
MX9800827A (es) * 1995-08-11 1998-04-30 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Lampara electrolumiscente que utiliza pelicula optica de multiples capas.
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US20100302479A1 (en) * 1996-03-21 2010-12-02 Aronson Joseph T Optical article
US5661839A (en) * 1996-03-22 1997-08-26 The University Of British Columbia Light guide employing multilayer optical film
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US5612820A (en) 1997-03-18
JP4037835B2 (ja) 2008-01-23
EP0488544B1 (de) 1998-01-07
JP3704364B2 (ja) 2005-10-12
JP2006178419A (ja) 2006-07-06
CA2056153A1 (en) 1992-05-27
KR920010316A (ko) 1992-06-26
US6583930B1 (en) 2003-06-24
TW210378B (de) 1993-08-01
JPH04268505A (ja) 1992-09-24
JP2004171025A (ja) 2004-06-17
US5872653A (en) 1999-02-16
JP2006178418A (ja) 2006-07-06
EP0488544A1 (de) 1992-06-03
DE69128613D1 (de) 1998-02-12
ES2110981T3 (es) 1998-03-01
US5486949A (en) 1996-01-23

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