DE68917059T2 - Verfahren und Zusammensetzung für Oberflächenbehandlung. - Google Patents
Verfahren und Zusammensetzung für Oberflächenbehandlung.Info
- Publication number
- DE68917059T2 DE68917059T2 DE68917059T DE68917059T DE68917059T2 DE 68917059 T2 DE68917059 T2 DE 68917059T2 DE 68917059 T DE68917059 T DE 68917059T DE 68917059 T DE68917059 T DE 68917059T DE 68917059 T2 DE68917059 T2 DE 68917059T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sol
- composition
- coating
- powder
- concentration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 229910002019 Aerosil® 380 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- RGPUVZXXZFNFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-K diphosphonooxyalumanyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Al+3].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O RGPUVZXXZFNFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
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- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000000703 Cerium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NWLSIXHRLQYIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethoxysilicon Chemical compound [Si]OCC1CO1 NWLSIXHRLQYIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XJUNLJFOHNHSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium(4+);dicarbonate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O XJUNLJFOHNHSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- VYKGZYAKGHXTNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nonyl-2-phenyloxirane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(CCCCCCCCC)CO1 VYKGZYAKGHXTNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003638 H2SiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003708 H2TiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003899 H2ZrF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000588731 Hafnia Species 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUPCBVUMRUSXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].OOO Chemical compound [Fe].OOO CUPCBVUMRUSXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical class [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Hf]=O CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQFLQYOOQVLGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O QQFLQYOOQVLGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000401 monomagnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019785 monomagnesium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001956 neutron scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- ZEFWRWWINDLIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluorosilane;dihydrofluoride Chemical compound F.F.F[Si](F)(F)F ZEFWRWWINDLIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/10—Oxidising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
- C23C22/74—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process for obtaining burned-in conversion coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/1204—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds
- C23C18/1208—Oxides, e.g. ceramics
- C23C18/1216—Metal oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/1229—Composition of the substrate
- C23C18/1241—Metallic substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
- C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
- C23C18/125—Process of deposition of the inorganic material
- C23C18/1254—Sol or sol-gel processing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2222/00—Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
- C23C2222/20—Use of solutions containing silanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB888819259A GB8819259D0 (en) | 1988-08-12 | 1988-08-12 | Method & composition for metal treatment |
| GB898912424A GB8912424D0 (en) | 1989-05-31 | 1989-05-31 | Metal treatment method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE68917059D1 DE68917059D1 (de) | 1994-09-01 |
| DE68917059T2 true DE68917059T2 (de) | 1994-11-17 |
Family
ID=26294277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE68917059T Expired - Fee Related DE68917059T2 (de) | 1988-08-12 | 1989-08-09 | Verfahren und Zusammensetzung für Oberflächenbehandlung. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0358338B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JPH0285373A (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR900003403A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1040811A (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE109217T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU625900B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR8904061A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA1337145C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE68917059T2 (pt) |
| DK (1) | DK394089A (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2059772T3 (pt) |
| IN (1) | IN176027B (pt) |
| MY (1) | MY104467A (pt) |
| NO (1) | NO893250L (pt) |
| PT (1) | PT91432B (pt) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007047082A1 (de) * | 2007-10-01 | 2009-04-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer metallischen Schicht |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5449415A (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-09-12 | Henkel Corporation | Composition and process for treating metals |
| US5427632A (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-06-27 | Henkel Corporation | Composition and process for treating metals |
| WO1996000198A1 (de) * | 1994-06-23 | 1996-01-04 | Bernd Penth | Herstellung keramischer schichten und deren verwendung |
| JPH08134694A (ja) * | 1994-11-10 | 1996-05-28 | Natl Inst For Res In Inorg Mater | 超耐アルカリ性酸化アルミニウム複合膜とその製造方 法 |
| GB9424711D0 (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1995-02-01 | Alcan Int Ltd | Composition for surface treatment |
| FR2738260B1 (fr) * | 1995-08-30 | 1998-01-16 | Aisin Seiki | Partie en alliage de tial et procede de preparation de celle-ci |
| US5720902A (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1998-02-24 | Betzdearborn Inc. | Methods and compositions for inhibiting low carbon steel corrosion |
| AU7209496A (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1997-05-15 | Isa Ag Arch | Method for making an electrochemical cell, and resulting electrochemical cell |
| DK1017880T3 (da) * | 1997-09-17 | 2002-08-26 | Chemetall Plc | Fremgangsmåde og sammensætninger til at forhindre korrosion af metalsubstrater |
| GB9721650D0 (en) * | 1997-10-13 | 1997-12-10 | Alcan Int Ltd | Coated aluminium workpiece |
| US5964928A (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-10-12 | Natural Coating Systems, Llc | Protective coatings for metals and other surfaces |
| DE19943789A1 (de) | 1999-09-13 | 2001-03-15 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zur Abscheidung von Zirkonoxid-Schichten unter Verwendung von löslichen Pulvern |
| CN1309877C (zh) * | 1999-11-04 | 2007-04-11 | 皇家菲利浦电子有限公司 | 对表面部分地进行电化学处理的表面保护 |
| JP2001226782A (ja) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-08-21 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | チタン−ニッケル合金材の表面処理方法 |
| JP2001240977A (ja) | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-04 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 金属表面処理方法 |
| JP4393660B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-29 | 2010-01-06 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | Ｐｃｍ用ノンクロメート金属表面処理剤、ｐｃｍ表面処理方法および処理されたｐｃｍ鋼板 |
| CN1740401B (zh) * | 2000-03-22 | 2011-12-21 | 以利沙控股有限公司 | 一种用于处理导电表面的增强性工艺方法以及由此形成的产品 |
| US20030211330A1 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-13 | Anderson Robert A. | Method of preparing a metal material for bonding |
| GB0225670D0 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2002-12-11 | Rolls Royce Plc | Method of forming a diffusion barrier on a titanium alloy substrate |
| EP1439243B1 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2008-03-19 | Nanmat Technology Co., Ltd. | Method of non-chromate pretreatment for metal alloys |
| DE10320765A1 (de) | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | Degussa Ag | Mittel zur Beschichtung von Metallen zum Schutz vor Korrosion |
| FR2857672B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-09-16 | Dacral | Utilisation de l'yttrium, du zirconium, du lanthane, de cerium, du praseodyme ou du neodyme comme element renforcateur des proprietes anticorrosion d'une composition de revetement anticorrosion. |
| JP4801879B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2011-10-26 | 学校法人日本大学 | 硬質膜およびその形成方法 |
| US10041176B2 (en) | 2005-04-07 | 2018-08-07 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | No-rinse pretreatment methods and compositions |
| CN100478404C (zh) * | 2005-06-22 | 2009-04-15 | 河南大学 | 一种可在有机介质中分散的纳米二氧化锆微粒及其制备方法 |
| DE102006010875A1 (de) | 2006-03-07 | 2007-09-13 | Ks Aluminium-Technologie Ag | Beschichtung eines thermisch und erosiv belasteten Funktionsbauteils |
| US8747952B2 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2014-06-10 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Materials and processes for coating substrates having heterogeneous surface properties |
| DE102007003761B4 (de) | 2007-01-19 | 2016-01-28 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Beschichtete Substrate mit heterogenen Oberflächeneigenschaften |
| ES2388302T5 (es) * | 2007-03-29 | 2019-10-18 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Agentes para fabricar capas de protección contra la corrosión sobre superficies metálicas |
| JP2009209407A (ja) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-17 | Mazda Motor Corp | 化成処理剤及び表面処理金属 |
| DE102009046673A1 (de) | 2009-11-13 | 2011-05-19 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verwendung einer keramischen Membran auf Basis eines Polymerfasern aufweisenden Substrates als Feuchtespeicher |
| CN102608265B (zh) * | 2012-02-29 | 2014-11-19 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | 释放舱与被测试物接触的表面的处理方法 |
| EP2662420A1 (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-13 | Neoker, S.L | Silica-surface modified alpha-alumina whiskers and uses thereof |
| US20140322540A1 (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | The Boeing Company | Surface treatment for structural bonding to aluminum |
| US10435806B2 (en) | 2015-10-12 | 2019-10-08 | Prc-Desoto International, Inc. | Methods for electrolytically depositing pretreatment compositions |
| CN108585885B (zh) * | 2018-05-12 | 2021-03-05 | 浙江大学 | 一种氧化锆尺寸呈正态分布的耐磨抗冲击防腐涂层、其制备方法和用途 |
| US11173518B2 (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2021-11-16 | WilCraft Can, LLC | Process for reusing printed cans |
| US11312107B2 (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2022-04-26 | Apple Inc. | Plugging anodic oxides for increased corrosion resistance |
| CN109487244A (zh) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-19 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | 一种耐磨疏水ZrO2涂层的低温快速制备方法 |
| CN112159974A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-01 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | 增强金具耐磨性的氧化物涂料及其应用 |
| CN112341888B (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-10-15 | 江苏科技大学 | 一种金属锈层处理涂料组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN115613022B (zh) * | 2022-09-28 | 2024-08-16 | 湖南金裕环保科技有限公司 | 铝及铝合金无铬本色钝化剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1088644B (de) * | 1959-02-18 | 1960-09-08 | Alpha Molykote Corp | Waessriges oelfreies Schmiermittel mit einem Gehalt an festen Schmierstoffen |
| US4271210A (en) * | 1979-10-25 | 1981-06-02 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method of forming transmissive, porous metal oxide optical layer of a vitreous substrate |
| US4286024A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1981-08-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Transparent high temperature resistant aluminum silicon oxide monolithic member or coating |
| CA1278985C (en) * | 1985-04-30 | 1991-01-15 | Allegheny Ludlum Corporation | Grain-oriented silicon steel and stress coating therefor |
| US4614673A (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1986-09-30 | The Boeing Company | Method for forming a ceramic coating |
| JPS62191486A (ja) * | 1986-02-19 | 1987-08-21 | 加藤 悦朗 | 成層セラミツク刃物及びその製造方法 |
| JP2512402B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-22 | 1996-07-03 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | ジルコニア膜の製造方法 |
| JP2519363B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-21 | 1996-07-31 | 株式会社日立製作所 | プリント基板における配線パタ―ンの欠陥検査方法 |
-
1989
- 1989-08-07 IN IN700DE1989 patent/IN176027B/en unknown
- 1989-08-09 DE DE68917059T patent/DE68917059T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-09 ES ES89308114T patent/ES2059772T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-09 EP EP89308114A patent/EP0358338B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-09 AT AT89308114T patent/ATE109217T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-10 MY MYPI89001093A patent/MY104467A/en unknown
- 1989-08-11 NO NO89893250A patent/NO893250L/no unknown
- 1989-08-11 PT PT91432A patent/PT91432B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-11 CA CA000608068A patent/CA1337145C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-11 AU AU39511/89A patent/AU625900B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-08-11 BR BR898904061A patent/BR8904061A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-08-11 DK DK394089A patent/DK394089A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-08-12 KR KR1019890011529A patent/KR900003403A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-08-12 CN CN89107593A patent/CN1040811A/zh active Pending
- 1989-08-14 JP JP1210005A patent/JPH0285373A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007047082A1 (de) * | 2007-10-01 | 2009-04-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer metallischen Schicht |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IN176027B (pt) | 1995-12-23 |
| BR8904061A (pt) | 1990-03-27 |
| DE68917059D1 (de) | 1994-09-01 |
| CA1337145C (en) | 1995-10-03 |
| MY104467A (en) | 1994-04-30 |
| NO893250D0 (no) | 1989-08-11 |
| ES2059772T3 (es) | 1994-11-16 |
| EP0358338A2 (en) | 1990-03-14 |
| EP0358338A3 (en) | 1990-04-11 |
| CN1040811A (zh) | 1990-03-28 |
| AU3951189A (en) | 1990-02-15 |
| PT91432B (pt) | 1995-12-29 |
| DK394089D0 (da) | 1989-08-11 |
| KR900003403A (ko) | 1990-03-26 |
| EP0358338B1 (en) | 1994-07-27 |
| DK394089A (da) | 1990-02-13 |
| PT91432A (pt) | 1990-03-08 |
| ATE109217T1 (de) | 1994-08-15 |
| AU625900B2 (en) | 1992-07-16 |
| NO893250L (no) | 1990-02-13 |
| JPH0285373A (ja) | 1990-03-26 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |