DE68914207T2 - Ferroelektrische flüssigkristalline Zusammensetzung, diese Zusammensetzung verwendende optische Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser optischen Vorrichtung. - Google Patents
Ferroelektrische flüssigkristalline Zusammensetzung, diese Zusammensetzung verwendende optische Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser optischen Vorrichtung.Info
- Publication number
- DE68914207T2 DE68914207T2 DE68914207T DE68914207T DE68914207T2 DE 68914207 T2 DE68914207 T2 DE 68914207T2 DE 68914207 T DE68914207 T DE 68914207T DE 68914207 T DE68914207 T DE 68914207T DE 68914207 T2 DE68914207 T2 DE 68914207T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- optical device
- composition
- manufacturing
- liquid crystalline
- ferroelectric liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133365—Cells in which the active layer comprises a liquid crystalline polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/38—Polymers
- C09K19/3833—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the side chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/38—Polymers
- C09K19/3833—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the side chain
- C09K19/3842—Polyvinyl derivatives
- C09K19/3852—Poly(meth)acrylate derivatives
- C09K19/3857—Poly(meth)acrylate derivatives containing at least one asymmetric carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/38—Polymers
- C09K19/3833—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the side chain
- C09K19/3876—Polyoxyalkylene polymers
- C09K19/388—Polyepoxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
- C09K19/542—Macromolecular compounds
- C09K19/544—Macromolecular compounds as dispersing or encapsulating medium around the liquid crystal
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63184673A JPH086091B2 (ja) | 1988-07-26 | 1988-07-26 | 強誘電性液晶物質組成物及び液晶光学素子 |
JP63224715A JP2505258B2 (ja) | 1988-09-09 | 1988-09-09 | 液晶光学素子及びその製造方法 |
JP1040287A JPH0757845B2 (ja) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-02-22 | 強誘電性液晶組成物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE68914207D1 DE68914207D1 (de) | 1994-05-05 |
DE68914207T2 true DE68914207T2 (de) | 1994-11-17 |
Family
ID=27290429
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE68914207T Expired - Fee Related DE68914207T2 (de) | 1988-07-26 | 1989-07-20 | Ferroelektrische flüssigkristalline Zusammensetzung, diese Zusammensetzung verwendende optische Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser optischen Vorrichtung. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5200108A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0352637B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68914207T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE68914207T2 (de) * | 1988-07-26 | 1994-11-17 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Ferroelektrische flüssigkristalline Zusammensetzung, diese Zusammensetzung verwendende optische Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser optischen Vorrichtung. |
EP0365255B1 (de) * | 1988-10-19 | 1996-07-31 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Ferroelektrische Flüssigkristallmischung und Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung |
US5866038A (en) * | 1990-07-02 | 1999-02-02 | The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland | Liquid crystal polyacrylates |
JP3060656B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-26 | 2000-07-10 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶表示素子 |
JPH06337404A (ja) * | 1991-02-25 | 1994-12-06 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 液晶表示素子およびその製造方法 |
US5316693A (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1994-05-31 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal composition and information display apparatus using the liquid crystal composition |
JPH05107530A (ja) * | 1991-06-03 | 1993-04-30 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 液晶表示素子およびその製造方法 |
JPH0651288A (ja) * | 1991-06-10 | 1994-02-25 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 液晶電気光学装置 |
JP2952122B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-22 | 1999-09-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液晶素子、及びこれを用いた表示装置 |
EP0578135A3 (en) * | 1992-07-08 | 1994-09-28 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | High polymer, ferro-electric liquid-crystalline composition containing the high polymer and raw material of the high polymer |
US5321533A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-06-14 | Kent State Universtiy | Polymer dispersed ferroelectric smectic liquid crystal |
DE69325283T2 (de) * | 1992-10-29 | 1999-11-04 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Formbarer reflektierender multischichtenkörper |
KR100323262B1 (ko) * | 1993-07-13 | 2002-06-20 | 고사이 아끼오 | 불포화측쇄화합물,그제조방법,그로부터제조한액정중합체,액정혼합물및디스플레이소자 |
US5662828A (en) * | 1993-07-13 | 1997-09-02 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Compound having unsaturated side chain, process for preparing the same, liquid crystalline polymer prepared from the same, liquid crystal mixture and display element |
US7227603B1 (en) | 1993-07-22 | 2007-06-05 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Liquid-crystal electro-optical apparatus and method of manufacturing the same |
US5594569A (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1997-01-14 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Liquid-crystal electro-optical apparatus and method of manufacturing the same |
US5585035A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1996-12-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Light modulating device having a silicon-containing matrix |
ATE204896T1 (de) * | 1994-02-01 | 2001-09-15 | Univ Kent State Ohio | Polymer-dispergiertes, ferroelektrisches, smectisches flüssigkristall |
KR0147616B1 (ko) * | 1994-12-30 | 1998-09-15 | 윤종용 | 열방성 측쇄형 액정고분자 및 이를 배향막으로서 채용한 액정표시소자 |
JPH09281528A (ja) * | 1996-04-17 | 1997-10-31 | Sharp Corp | 強誘電性液晶素子、その製造方法、及び液晶素子の製造方法 |
JPH1026761A (ja) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-01-27 | Sharp Corp | 液晶の配向方法および配向装置ならびに液晶表示素子 |
US5978065A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1999-11-02 | Sony Corporation | Liquid crystal device and manufacturing method and apparatus therefor |
DE19649761C2 (de) * | 1996-11-30 | 2003-04-03 | Univ Stuttgart | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Flüssigkristall-Displays auf Kunststoff-Folien unter Verwendung von bistabilen Flüssigkristallen |
US5863622A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1999-01-26 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Polarizer laminates comprising coextruded liquid crystal polymer moieties and integral thermoplastic cover layers |
US5744204A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-04-28 | Hoechst Celanese Corp. | Laminates comprising coextruded liquid crystal polymer films and discardable thermoplastic outside layers |
WO1998056578A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-13 | 1998-12-17 | Nippon Petrochemicals Company, Limited | Composite lie et composition adhesive pour ledit composite |
JP3390633B2 (ja) | 1997-07-14 | 2003-03-24 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置の作製方法 |
US6268026B1 (en) | 1997-10-20 | 2001-07-31 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Multilayer laminate formed from a substantially stretched non-molten wholly aromatic liquid crystalline polymer and non-liquid crystalline polyester and method for forming same |
US6312772B1 (en) | 1997-10-20 | 2001-11-06 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Multilayer laminate formed from a substantially stretched non-molten wholly aromatic liquid crystalline polymer and non-polyester thermoplastic polymer |
US7202497B2 (en) | 1997-11-27 | 2007-04-10 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device |
JP4014710B2 (ja) | 1997-11-28 | 2007-11-28 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 液晶表示装置 |
US6426128B1 (en) | 1998-01-06 | 2002-07-30 | Hna Holdings, Inc. | Co-processable multi-layer laminates for forming high strength, haze-free, transparent articles and methods of producing same |
WO1999037735A1 (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-07-29 | Rolic Ag | Liquid-crystalline photocrosslinkable mixture |
GB9803935D0 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-04-22 | Secr Defence | Liquid crystal polymer devices and materials |
DE19822150C2 (de) * | 1998-05-16 | 2003-09-11 | Univ Stuttgart | Flüssigkristalldisplay |
US6284418B1 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2001-09-04 | Cambridge Scientific, Inc. | Biopolymer-based optical element |
DE10260149A1 (de) | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-01 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des Leitwertes von Wäsche, Wäschetrockner und Verfahren zur Verhinderung von Schichtbildung auf Elektroden |
US7832093B2 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2010-11-16 | Kent State University | Method of creating an electro-mechanical energy conversion device |
CN102348779B (zh) * | 2009-01-30 | 2015-07-29 | 加州理工学院 | 铁电液晶(flc)聚合物 |
WO2012016130A2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | California Institute Of Technology | Polymer-doped vertically-aligned nematic liquid crystals |
US9977294B2 (en) | 2012-06-25 | 2018-05-22 | Industry-University Cooperation Foundation Hanyang University | Liquid crystal display device |
WO2014003399A1 (ko) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-03 | 한양대학교 산학협력단 | 액정 조성물 |
KR20140001071A (ko) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-06 | 한양대학교 산학협력단 | 액정 조성물 |
TW201631065A (zh) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-09-01 | 漢高股份有限及兩合公司 | 可印刷鐵電型墨水 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU4117585A (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1985-10-11 | Kent State University | Light modulating material comprising a liquid crystal dispersion in a synthetic resin matrix |
JPS6147427A (ja) * | 1984-08-14 | 1986-03-07 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 液晶組成物 |
CA1270317A (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1990-06-12 | Kenneth N. Pearlman | Encapsulated liquid crystal having a smectic phase |
SE8504761D0 (sv) * | 1985-10-14 | 1985-10-14 | Sven Torbjorn Lagerwall | Improvements of ferroelectric liquid crystal devices |
US4844835A (en) * | 1985-12-26 | 1989-07-04 | Idenitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Ferroelectric liquid crystal polymer |
US4796980A (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1989-01-10 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric liquid crystal optical modulation device with regions within pixels to initiate nucleation and inversion |
WO1988000606A1 (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-01-28 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Liquid crystal polymer |
JPS6325622A (ja) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-02-03 | Chisato Kajiyama | 強誘電性複合膜 |
JPS63109419A (ja) * | 1986-10-28 | 1988-05-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 液晶パネル |
JPS63109418A (ja) * | 1986-10-28 | 1988-05-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 液晶フイルムとその製造法 |
JPS63137211A (ja) * | 1986-11-28 | 1988-06-09 | Takiron Co Ltd | 調光材及びその製造方法 |
DE3752264T2 (de) * | 1986-12-29 | 1999-12-09 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Flüssigkristallines Polymer |
EP0296571B1 (de) * | 1987-06-22 | 1994-03-30 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Herstellungsverfahren für ein optisches Flüssigkristallelement |
EP0310081A3 (de) * | 1987-10-02 | 1990-03-28 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Ferroelektrische flüssigkristalline Polymer-Zusammensetzung |
JP2534311B2 (ja) * | 1988-04-04 | 1996-09-11 | 出光興産株式会社 | 液晶光学素子の製造方法 |
US5069533A (en) * | 1988-06-29 | 1991-12-03 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Method of orienting liquid crystal optical device |
DE68914207T2 (de) * | 1988-07-26 | 1994-11-17 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Ferroelektrische flüssigkristalline Zusammensetzung, diese Zusammensetzung verwendende optische Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser optischen Vorrichtung. |
-
1989
- 1989-07-20 DE DE68914207T patent/DE68914207T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-20 EP EP89113368A patent/EP0352637B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-25 US US07/384,785 patent/US5200108A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-12-03 US US07/985,139 patent/US5332521A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5200108A (en) | 1993-04-06 |
DE68914207D1 (de) | 1994-05-05 |
EP0352637A3 (en) | 1990-09-26 |
EP0352637A2 (de) | 1990-01-31 |
US5332521A (en) | 1994-07-26 |
EP0352637B1 (de) | 1994-03-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |