DE60210089T2 - Metallocene, verwendung in katalysatoren für olefinpolymerisation - Google Patents
Metallocene, verwendung in katalysatoren für olefinpolymerisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE60210089T2 DE60210089T2 DE60210089T DE60210089T DE60210089T2 DE 60210089 T2 DE60210089 T2 DE 60210089T2 DE 60210089 T DE60210089 T DE 60210089T DE 60210089 T DE60210089 T DE 60210089T DE 60210089 T2 DE60210089 T2 DE 60210089T2
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sup
- saturated
- unsaturated
- formula
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title description 7
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052735 hafnium Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 alkyl radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 60
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 27
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 15
- UBHZUDXTHNMNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH2]C UBHZUDXTHNMNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 14
- CETVQRFGPOGIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;hexane Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCC[CH2-] CETVQRFGPOGIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 11
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- OSCBARYHPZZEIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxyboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 OSCBARYHPZZEIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 8
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- CSCDOZXGEOLYNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethyl-7h-thieno[3',2':3,4]cyclopenta[1,2-b]thiophene Chemical compound S1C(C)=CC2=C1CC1=C2C=C(C)S1 CSCDOZXGEOLYNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical compound C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 5
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O dimethyl(phenyl)azanium Chemical compound C[NH+](C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- IHLVCKWPAMTVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;carbanide Chemical compound [Li+].[CH3-] IHLVCKWPAMTVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002901 organomagnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- OLFPYUPGPBITMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritylium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[C+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OLFPYUPGPBITMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-diene Chemical compound C=CC(C)CCC=C(C)C FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002900 organolithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- SSEXLBWMXFFGTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)C)CC(C)C(C)C SSEXLBWMXFFGTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HTGQCLJTWPSFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylphenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OB(O)O HTGQCLJTWPSFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexadiene Natural products CC=CCC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7-octadiene Chemical compound C=CCCCCC=C XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CAYKGPJSXROKPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-methyl-1h-inden-4-yl)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3=CC=CC4=C3C=C(C4)C)=CC=CC2=C1 CAYKGPJSXROKPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYSNRMGJOYWQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodeca-1,10-diene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCCCCCCC=C KYSNRMGJOYWQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLQMKNPIYMOEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)CCC=C SLQMKNPIYMOEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000349731 Afzelia bipindensis Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical compound CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- CNPLRFQHOKGYCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro-dimethyl-(2-methyl-4-naphthalen-1-yl-1h-inden-1-yl)silane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3=CC=CC4=C3C=C(C4[Si](C)(C)Cl)C)=CC=CC2=C1 CNPLRFQHOKGYCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRWRDMMUYXMATQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro-dimethyl-(2-methyl-4-phenyl-1h-inden-1-yl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](Cl)(C)C1C(C)=CC2=C1C=CC=C2C1=CC=CC=C1 WRWRDMMUYXMATQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Fe+3].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GEAWFZNTIFJMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hepta-1,6-diene Chemical compound C=CCCCC=C GEAWFZNTIFJMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O tributylazanium Chemical compound CCCC[NH+](CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HKVFGFGPRISDFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3,3-trimethylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)(C)C)CC(C)C(C)(C)C HKVFGFGPRISDFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-APPZFPTMSA-N (1S,4R)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C1C[C@@H]2C[C@@H]1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-APPZFPTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKWLQPNRJQQVEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dimethylphenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OB(O)O)=C1C LKWLQPNRJQQVEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGQVROWWFUXRST-FNORWQNLSA-N (3e)-hepta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CCC\C=C\C=C OGQVROWWFUXRST-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHBVXHIVWULVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-fluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 PHBVXHIVWULVNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-XQRVVYSFSA-N (4z)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C/CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-XQRVVYSFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHWUPRFSWYYSEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[bis(2-trimethylsilylpropyl)alumanyl]propan-2-yl-trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)[Si](C)(C)C)CC(C)[Si](C)(C)C UHWUPRFSWYYSEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrrole Natural products C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XILIYVSXLSWUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)ethyl n'-phenylcarbamimidothioate;dihydrobromide Chemical compound Br.Br.CCN(CC)CCSC(N)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 XILIYVSXLSWUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASGNRCDZSRNHOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-phenyl-1h-indene Chemical compound C1C(C)=CC2=C1C=CC=C2C1=CC=CC=C1 ASGNRCDZSRNHOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 1
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=CC)CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUFDSEQTHICIIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylhepta-1,5-diene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC=C KUFDSEQTHICIIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018134 Al-Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018125 Al-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018467 Al—Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018520 Al—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SRXVMHBUAWNFIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Si](C)(C)Cl Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Si](C)(C)Cl SRXVMHBUAWNFIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004639 Schlenk technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVYDWHLSGSMEEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(4-tert-butyl-2-methylphenyl)-1h-inden-1-yl]-chloro-dimethylsilane Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Si](C)(C)Cl PVYDWHLSGSMEEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVSSPWOKVSKHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F UVSSPWOKVSKHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium Chemical class [Li][Li] SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOMJJCKPIDFDCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-bis(2-methyl-4-naphthalen-1-yl-1h-inden-1-yl)silane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3=CC=CC4=C3C=C(C)C4[Si](C)(C)C3C4=C(C(=CC=C4)C=4C5=CC=CC=C5C=CC=4)C=C3C)=CC=CC2=C1 FOMJJCKPIDFDCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(Cl)Cl LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical group [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J hafnium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Hf](Cl)(Cl)Cl PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadiene group Chemical group C=CC=CC PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003233 pyrroles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O triphenylphosphanium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INNUJJCMHIUXQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,2-diphenylethyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C[Al](CC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 INNUJJCMHIUXQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUGPVAUOXDRYSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3,3-trimethylhexyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)(C)CCC)CC(C)C(C)(C)CCC PUGPVAUOXDRYSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXTYCDSTJDDMRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3,3-trimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C(C)(C)CC RXTYCDSTJDDMRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRZKUDJYHWOMSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-diethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(CC)C[Al](CC(CC)C(CC)CC)CC(CC)C(CC)CC WRZKUDJYHWOMSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBAAQZWRANCYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethyl-3-phenylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C)C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 IBAAQZWRANCYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUGMXCQCNQHHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylheptyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)CCCC)CC(C)C(C)CCCC WUGMXCQCNQHHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGONMIOMLRCRSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylhexyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)CCC)CC(C)C(C)CCC VGONMIOMLRCRSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BENYMJNPVWYYES-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(C)CC)CC(C)C(C)CC BENYMJNPVWYYES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIKSWMNFLIAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C XZIKSWMNFLIAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXUZTGFTOYFKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethyl-3,3-dimethylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C(C)(C)C)C[Al](CC(CC)C(C)(C)C)CC(CC)C(C)(C)C WXUZTGFTOYFKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDEILWZYRDEEGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethyl-3,3-dimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C(CC)C[Al](CC(CC)C(C)(C)CC)CC(CC)C(C)(C)CC IDEILWZYRDEEGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEJNOSHLGDRZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethyl-3-methylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C(C)C)C[Al](CC(CC)C(C)C)CC(CC)C(C)C FEJNOSHLGDRZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAFSWBPCWFKGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethyl-3-methylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)C(CC)C[Al](CC(CC)C(C)CC)CC(CC)C(C)CC JAFSWBPCWFKGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHYOGCVYLVUSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethyl-3-phenylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C(CC)C[Al](CC(CC)C(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(CC)C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 SHYOGCVYLVUSDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVXNGHQGBIRVOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methyl-2-phenylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)C[Al](CC(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 FVXNGHQGBIRVOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHKHTIUZAWUYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methyl-3-propylhexyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(CCC)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(CCC)CCC)CC(C)C(CCC)CCC JHKHTIUZAWUYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOELJNRKNGBGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-phenylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC)C[Al](CC(CC)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZOELJNRKNGBGAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFPYUYMFBROVAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-phenylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CCC)C[Al](CC(CCC)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(CCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFPYUYMFBROVAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJEKKLDXDUTOAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-phenylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VJEKKLDXDUTOAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEKKHOCWHFUARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-propan-2-ylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(C(C)C)C[Al](CC(CCC)C(C)C)CC(CCC)C(C)C NEKKHOCWHFUARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEGQCMGIQOIQNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3,3-dimethyl-2-propan-2-ylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C(C(C)(C)C)C[Al](CC(C(C)C)C(C)(C)C)CC(C(C)C)C(C)(C)C YEGQCMGIQOIQNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWZXKGHKCZTEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-ethyl-2-methylheptyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(CC)CCCC)CC(C)C(CC)CCCC NWZXKGHKCZTEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZHDFOMROGHRBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-ethyl-2-methylhexyl)alumane Chemical compound CCCC(CC)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(CC)CCC)CC(C)C(CC)CCC PZHDFOMROGHRBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMPVHNIRJXJXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-ethyl-2-methylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C(CC)CC)CC(C)C(CC)CC AMPVHNIRJXJXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQRJKBIMCFKYOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3-methyl-2-phenylbutyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(C)C)C[Al](CC(C(C)C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 QQRJKBIMCFKYOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AETKXSGBGBBCGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[3-methyl-2-(2-methylpropyl)pentyl]alumane Chemical compound CCC(C)C(CC(C)C)C[Al](CC(CC(C)C)C(C)CC)CC(CC(C)C)C(C)CC AETKXSGBGBBCGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0803—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages
- C07F7/081—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te
- C07F7/0812—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te comprising a heterocyclic ring
- C07F7/0814—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te comprising a heterocyclic ring said ring is substituted at a C ring atom by Si
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01202413 | 2001-06-22 | ||
| EP01202413 | 2001-06-22 | ||
| PCT/EP2002/007093 WO2003000706A1 (en) | 2001-06-22 | 2002-06-20 | Metallocenes, use in catalyst systems for producing olefin polymers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60210089D1 DE60210089D1 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
| DE60210089T2 true DE60210089T2 (de) | 2006-10-19 |
Family
ID=8180524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60210089T Expired - Fee Related DE60210089T2 (de) | 2001-06-22 | 2002-06-20 | Metallocene, verwendung in katalysatoren für olefinpolymerisation |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7241903B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1397371B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4418228B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE321061T1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60210089T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003000706A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002100908A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-19 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for the polymerization of 1-butene |
| US7074864B2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2006-07-11 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for the polymerization of 1-butene |
| EP1406969A1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2004-04-14 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Multistep process for the (co)polymerization of olefins |
| DE60329523D1 (de) * | 2002-12-04 | 2009-11-12 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | 1-Buten-Copolymere und Herstellungsverfahren dafür |
| US7589160B2 (en) * | 2002-12-04 | 2009-09-15 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for preparing 1-butene polymers |
| US7390862B2 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2008-06-24 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for polymerizing 1-butene |
| US8003743B2 (en) | 2004-07-13 | 2011-08-23 | Basell Poliolefine Italia, s.r.l. | Metallocene compounds, ligands used in their preparation, preparation of 1-butene polymers and 1-butene polymers therefrom |
| US8513366B2 (en) * | 2005-03-17 | 2013-08-20 | University Of Maryland, College Park | Methods for modulated degenerative transfer living polymerization and isotactic-atactic stereoblock and stereogradient poly(olefins) thereby |
| KR101653356B1 (ko) | 2014-10-17 | 2016-09-01 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 고분자량 폴리올레핀 제조용 메탈로센 촉매 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR101653357B1 (ko) | 2014-11-06 | 2016-09-01 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 고분자량 폴리올레핀 제조용 메탈로센 촉매 및 이의 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL95278A0 (en) | 1989-08-03 | 1991-06-30 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Very high molecular weight polyethylene |
| DE551277T1 (de) | 1990-06-22 | 1996-10-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc., Linden, N.J. | Aluminiumfreie monocyclopentadienyl-metallocenkatalysatoren für olefinpolymerisation. |
| IT1264680B1 (it) | 1993-07-07 | 1996-10-04 | Spherilene Srl | Catalizzatori supportati per la polimerizzazione delle olefine |
| US5594080A (en) | 1994-03-24 | 1997-01-14 | Leland Stanford, Jr. University | Thermoplastic elastomeric olefin polymers, method of production and catalysts therefor |
| IT1269837B (it) | 1994-05-26 | 1997-04-15 | Spherilene Srl | Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione delle olefine |
| ES2256662T3 (es) | 1996-11-15 | 2006-07-16 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Metalocenos heterociclicos y catalizadores de polimerizacion. |
| CN1762957B (zh) | 1997-03-07 | 2010-05-12 | 巴塞尔聚烯烃股份有限公司 | 2,3-二氢-1-茚酮类化合物以及其制备方法 |
| AU7332398A (en) | 1997-03-07 | 1998-09-29 | Targor Gmbh | Method for producing olefin polymers with a higher melting point |
| DE19757563A1 (de) | 1997-03-07 | 1999-07-08 | Targor Gmbh | Geträgertes Katalysatorsystem, Verfahren zur Herstellung und seine Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
| US6559252B1 (en) | 1997-10-29 | 2003-05-06 | Basell Technology Company Bv | Catalysts and processes for the polymerization of olefins |
| KR20000076111A (ko) | 1998-01-14 | 2000-12-26 | 간디 지오프레이 에이치. | 메탈로센 화합물의 제조방법 |
| WO2001021674A1 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-03-29 | Basell Technology Company B.V. | Catalyst system and process for the polymerization of olefins |
| DE19962910A1 (de) | 1999-12-23 | 2001-07-05 | Targor Gmbh | Chemische Verbindung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung in Katalysatorsystemen zur Herstellung von Polyolefinen |
| DE19962814A1 (de) | 1999-12-23 | 2001-06-28 | Targor Gmbh | Neues Katalysatorsystem und dessen Verwendung |
| JP4358470B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-28 | 2009-11-04 | バセル テクノロジー カンパニー ビー．ブイ． | メタロセン化合物、リガンド、触媒、ポリマーの製造方法及びプロピレンホモポリマー |
| US6787619B2 (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2004-09-07 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for the preparation of ethylene polymers |
| DE60103702T2 (de) | 2000-02-24 | 2005-06-23 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Organometallische Verbindungen die als Cokatalysator bei der Polymerisation von Olefinen verwendet ist |
| WO2001070878A1 (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2001-09-27 | Basell Technology Company B.V. | Thermoplastic compositions of isotactic propylene polymers and flexible propylene polymers having reduced isotacticity and a process for the preparation thereof |
| DE60226427D1 (de) | 2001-04-10 | 2008-06-19 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von mono oder bis halogensubstituierten metallozenverbindungen |
| ATE409180T1 (de) | 2001-05-15 | 2008-10-15 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Synthese von zyklopentadien derivaten |
| DE60218059T2 (de) * | 2001-11-12 | 2007-08-30 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Verfahren zur polymerisation von 1-buten und 1-buten polymeren |
| WO2003070778A1 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-08-28 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for the copolymerization of ethylene |
| EP1549688A2 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2005-07-06 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Process for the copolymerization of ethylene |
| US7390862B2 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2008-06-24 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Process for polymerizing 1-butene |
-
2002
- 2002-06-20 WO PCT/EP2002/007093 patent/WO2003000706A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-06-20 US US10/481,372 patent/US7241903B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-20 DE DE60210089T patent/DE60210089T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-20 AT AT02748826T patent/ATE321061T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-20 JP JP2003507109A patent/JP4418228B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-20 EP EP02748826A patent/EP1397371B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60210089D1 (de) | 2006-05-11 |
| ATE321061T1 (de) | 2006-04-15 |
| US7241903B2 (en) | 2007-07-10 |
| WO2003000706A1 (en) | 2003-01-03 |
| US20040171855A1 (en) | 2004-09-02 |
| EP1397371B1 (en) | 2006-03-22 |
| JP2004534829A (ja) | 2004-11-18 |
| EP1397371A1 (en) | 2004-03-17 |
| JP4418228B2 (ja) | 2010-02-17 |
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