DE60116577D1 - Externe Additive enthaltender elektrophotographischer Toner und Bildererzeugungsapparat - Google Patents

Externe Additive enthaltender elektrophotographischer Toner und Bildererzeugungsapparat

Info

Publication number
DE60116577D1
DE60116577D1 DE60116577T DE60116577T DE60116577D1 DE 60116577 D1 DE60116577 D1 DE 60116577D1 DE 60116577 T DE60116577 T DE 60116577T DE 60116577 T DE60116577 T DE 60116577T DE 60116577 D1 DE60116577 D1 DE 60116577D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
image forming
forming apparatus
external additives
electrophotographic toner
additives containing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60116577T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60116577T2 (de
Inventor
Hideki Sugiura
Tomio Kondou
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=18813242&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE60116577(D1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Publication of DE60116577D1 publication Critical patent/DE60116577D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60116577T2 publication Critical patent/DE60116577T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00—Developers
    • G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/28—Compounds of silicon
    • C09C1/30—Silicic acid
    • C09C1/3081—Treatment with organo-silicon compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
    • C09C1/3607—Titanium dioxide
    • C09C1/3684—Treatment with organo-silicon compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/40—Compounds of aluminium
    • C09C1/407—Aluminium oxides or hydroxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/12—Treatment with organosilicon compounds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00—Developers
    • G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/097—Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
    • G03G9/09708—Inorganic compounds
    • G03G9/09716—Inorganic compounds treated with organic compounds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00—Developers
    • G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/097—Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
    • G03G9/09708—Inorganic compounds
    • G03G9/09725—Silicon-oxides; Silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/80—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
    • C01P2002/89—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by mass-spectroscopy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/03—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/04—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by TEM, STEM, STM or AFM
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
    • C01P2004/82—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases
    • C01P2004/84—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases one phase coated with the other
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/12—Surface area
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/22—Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991—Coated
    • Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2995—Silane, siloxane or silicone coating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
DE60116577T 2000-11-06 2001-11-05 Externe Additive enthaltender elektrophotographischer Toner und Bildererzeugungsapparat Expired - Lifetime DE60116577T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000337943A JP4093446B2 (ja) 2000-11-06 2000-11-06 電子写真用トナー外添剤、その製造方法、電子写真用トナー及び電子写真現像装置
JP2000337943 2000-11-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60116577D1 true DE60116577D1 (de) 2006-04-06
DE60116577T2 DE60116577T2 (de) 2006-09-07

Family

ID=18813242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60116577T Expired - Lifetime DE60116577T2 (de) 2000-11-06 2001-11-05 Externe Additive enthaltender elektrophotographischer Toner und Bildererzeugungsapparat

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6630276B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1204006B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4093446B2 (de)
DE (1) DE60116577T2 (de)

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EP1237048A1 (de) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-04 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Oberflächenadditive für elektrophotographische Toner, Herstellungsmethode, elektrophotographischer Toner und Bildherstellungsverfahren
DE10150274A1 (de) * 2001-10-12 2003-04-30 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Kieselsäure mit homogener Silyliermittelschicht
JP3883430B2 (ja) * 2001-12-14 2007-02-21 株式会社リコー 電子写真トナー用外添剤、電子写真用トナー、電子写真用現像剤、画像形成方法及び画像形成装置
JP2004045668A (ja) * 2002-07-10 2004-02-12 Ricoh Co Ltd 静電荷像現像用現像剤、画像形成装置及び画像形成方法
JP4003877B2 (ja) * 2002-08-22 2007-11-07 株式会社リコー 静電荷像現像用トナー、現像剤、画像形成方法および画像形成装置
US7024140B2 (en) * 2003-01-09 2006-04-04 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Toner feeder, toner, and electrophotographic image forming apparatus using the toner feeder and toner
EP1591838B1 (de) * 2003-01-20 2013-03-13 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Toner, entwicklungsmittel, bilderzeugungsvorrichtung, entwicklungskassette und verfahren zur bilderzeugung
EP1439429B1 (de) * 2003-01-20 2013-03-13 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Toner und Entwickler
JP3992233B2 (ja) * 2003-01-31 2007-10-17 株式会社リコー 電子写真用キャリア、現像剤及び画像形成装置
JP2004258170A (ja) * 2003-02-25 2004-09-16 Ricoh Co Ltd 電子写真用トナー及び画像形成方法
JP4091538B2 (ja) * 2003-03-13 2008-05-28 株式会社リコー 静電潜像現像用キャリア、現像剤、現像剤容器、画像形成方法及びプロセスカートリッジ
JP2004341252A (ja) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-02 Ricoh Co Ltd 電子写真現像剤用キャリア、現像剤、現像装置及びプロセスカートリッジ
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US7642032B2 (en) 2003-10-22 2010-01-05 Ricoh Company, Limited Toner, developer, image forming apparatus and image forming method
JP4244828B2 (ja) * 2004-03-11 2009-03-25 富士ゼロックス株式会社 静電潜像現像用トナー、静電潜像現像剤及び画像形成方法
WO2007077673A1 (ja) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Agc Si-Teck Co., Ltd. 撥水性無機粉体及びその製造方法
JP5133993B2 (ja) * 2006-09-01 2013-01-30 キャボット コーポレイション 表面処理された金属酸化物粒子
JP2008102394A (ja) * 2006-10-20 2008-05-01 Ricoh Co Ltd キャリア、補給用現像剤、現像装置内現像剤、現像剤補給装置、画像形成装置、プロセスカートリッジ
JP4817389B2 (ja) * 2007-01-15 2011-11-16 株式会社リコー 画像形成装置、プロセスカートリッジ、画像形成方法及び電子写真用現像剤
JP5365766B2 (ja) * 2008-02-01 2013-12-11 株式会社リコー トナー、現像剤、画像形成方法及び画像形成装置
JP2008158544A (ja) * 2008-02-04 2008-07-10 Ricoh Co Ltd 電子写真用トナー、その製造方法
JP4676994B2 (ja) * 2008-02-04 2011-04-27 株式会社リコー 電子写真用トナー、その製造方法及び電子写真現像装置
JP5526556B2 (ja) * 2008-02-28 2014-06-18 株式会社リコー トナー、並びに現像剤、プロセスカートリッジ、画像形成装置、及び画像形成方法
EP2357157B1 (de) * 2008-10-01 2020-03-11 Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd. Hydrophobe feine siliciumdioxidteilchen und zusammensetzung für elektrophotographischen toner
JP5317711B2 (ja) * 2009-01-09 2013-10-16 キヤノン株式会社 トナー、画像形成装置及び現像方法
JP5807844B2 (ja) 2011-03-09 2015-11-10 株式会社リコー トナー、画像形成装置及びプロセスカートリッジ
JP2013218274A (ja) * 2012-03-12 2013-10-24 Ricoh Co Ltd 現像装置、プロセスユニット及び画像形成装置
JP5884754B2 (ja) 2013-03-15 2016-03-15 株式会社リコー トナー、画像形成装置、プロセスカートリッジ及び現像剤
CA2930107C (en) 2013-12-05 2018-07-24 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Toner, image formation device, and process cartridge
EP3385337A1 (de) * 2017-04-05 2018-10-10 Huntsman P&A Uerdingen GmbH Pigmente die mit mindestens einem polysiloxan behandelt wurden zur verwendung in thermoplasten

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1204006A1 (de) 2002-05-08
EP1204006B1 (de) 2006-01-11
US6630276B2 (en) 2003-10-07
JP2002148847A (ja) 2002-05-22
DE60116577T2 (de) 2006-09-07
JP4093446B2 (ja) 2008-06-04
US20020136973A1 (en) 2002-09-26

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