DE4307931A1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE4307931A1 DE4307931A1 DE4307931A DE4307931A DE4307931A1 DE 4307931 A1 DE4307931 A1 DE 4307931A1 DE 4307931 A DE4307931 A DE 4307931A DE 4307931 A DE4307931 A DE 4307931A DE 4307931 A1 DE4307931 A1 DE 4307931A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- cooling
- heating
- cycle
- operating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 114
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 101000927796 Homo sapiens Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7 Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 102100033200 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7 Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 43
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 101000927799 Homo sapiens Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 6 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100033202 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 6 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000025697 familial rhabdoid tumor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002159 anterior chamber Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B5/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity
- F25B5/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity arranged in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
- B60H1/323—Cooling devices using compression characterised by comprising auxiliary or multiple systems, e.g. plurality of evaporators, or by involving auxiliary cooling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
- B60H1/3232—Cooling devices using compression particularly adapted for load transporting vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/003—Transport containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US851389 | 1992-03-12 | ||
| US07/851,389 US5168713A (en) | 1992-03-12 | 1992-03-12 | Method of operating a compartmentalized transport refrigeration system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4307931A1 true DE4307931A1 (enExample) | 1993-09-16 |
| DE4307931B4 DE4307931B4 (de) | 2005-04-07 |
Family
ID=25310660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4307931A Expired - Fee Related DE4307931B4 (de) | 1992-03-12 | 1993-03-12 | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Mehrkammer-Transportkühlsystems |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5168713A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3349753B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE4307931B4 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2689064B1 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9410286U1 (de) * | 1994-06-24 | 1994-08-11 | Helmut Wilke GmbH, 22946 Trittau | Kofferaufbau |
| DE19747315A1 (de) * | 1996-11-12 | 1998-05-14 | Valeo Climatisation | Bauteil für Kältemittelkreislauf, insbesondere für die Klimatisierung des Fahrgastraums eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5438844A (en) * | 1992-07-01 | 1995-08-08 | Gas Research Institute | Microprocessor-based controller |
| JPH0634210A (ja) * | 1992-07-17 | 1994-02-08 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | エンジン駆動式空調機 |
| WO1996024809A1 (en) * | 1995-02-08 | 1996-08-15 | Thermo King Corporation | Transport temperature control system having enhanced low ambient heat capacity |
| US5778690A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-07-14 | Thermo King Corporation | Method for continuously running a multi-temp refrigeration circuit at a high compressor speed |
| US6360553B1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2002-03-26 | Computer Process Controls, Inc. | Method and apparatus for refrigeration system control having electronic evaporator pressure regulators |
| US6560978B2 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2003-05-13 | Thermo King Corporation | Transport temperature control system having an increased heating capacity and a method of providing the same |
| US6708510B2 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2004-03-23 | Thermo King Corporation | Advanced refrigeration system |
| US6804972B2 (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2004-10-19 | Carrier Corporation | Direct drive multi-temperature special evaporators |
| US6952930B1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2005-10-11 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus for controlling refrigerators |
| US6910341B2 (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-06-28 | Thermo King Corporation | Temperature control apparatus and method of operating the same |
| US7234318B2 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2007-06-26 | Grisler John K | Outdoor, multiple stage, single pass and non-recirculating refrigeration system for rapid cooling of athletes, firefighters and others |
| EP2118590B1 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2018-04-04 | Carrier Corporation | Method for operating transport refrigeration unit with remote evaporator |
| US20090299534A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Thermo King Corporation | Start/stop temperature control operation |
| EP2180278B1 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2021-01-27 | Thermo King Corporation | Control of pull-down in refrigeration systems |
| US20100106302A1 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | Ole Thogersen | Controlling frozen state of a cargo |
| ES2552222T3 (es) * | 2008-10-24 | 2015-11-26 | Thermo King Corporation | Control del estado refrigerado de una carga |
| US20120000222A1 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Thermo King Corporation | Zone priority temperature control in a multiple zone transport refrigeration system |
| AU2011312647A1 (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2013-04-11 | Carrier Corporation | Operation of transport refrigeration systems to prevent engine stall and overload |
| DE102011014746A1 (de) * | 2011-03-22 | 2012-09-27 | Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Kühlsystems mit zwei oder mehr Kühlkammern |
| US20130025304A1 (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-31 | Dorman Dennis R | Loading and unloading of compressors in a cooling system |
| JP5938932B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-14 | 2016-06-22 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | ハンドラー、及び部品検査装置 |
| US8827017B2 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2014-09-09 | Thermo King Corporation | Vehicle or environment-controlled unit having a multiphase alternator with a protected high-voltage bus |
| US9463681B2 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2016-10-11 | Thermo King Corporation | Real-time engine load control for electronically controlled engines |
| CN102837634B (zh) * | 2012-09-27 | 2015-01-21 | 郑州凯雪冷链股份有限公司 | 具有三温区的车载冷藏车厢 |
| US10145589B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-12-04 | Whirlpool Corporation | Net heat load compensation control method and appliance for temperature stability |
| WO2014209780A1 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-31 | Carrier Corporation | Multi-compartment transport refrigeration system with evaporator isolation valve |
| CN103453727A (zh) * | 2013-09-13 | 2013-12-18 | 柳州职业技术学院 | 一种面向仓储冷库的分布式制冷控制系统及其控制方法 |
| EP3485209B1 (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2021-12-08 | Carrier Corporation | Transport refrigeration system and method of operation |
| US11097600B2 (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2021-08-24 | Thermo King Corporation | Method and system for adaptive power engine control |
| US11846457B2 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2023-12-19 | Carrier Corporation | Transportation refrigeration modular unit |
| CN116533706A (zh) | 2022-01-26 | 2023-08-04 | 开利公司 | 多温区空气调节系统、其控制方法及运输制冷车辆 |
| US20240068697A1 (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-02-29 | Phononic, Inc. | Thermal management of actively cooled totes used in last mile delivery of food |
| CN118306165A (zh) * | 2023-01-09 | 2024-07-09 | 开利公司 | 多温区空气调节系统及其控制方法、运输制冷车辆 |
| CN118306166A (zh) * | 2023-01-09 | 2024-07-09 | 开利公司 | 多温区空气调节系统及其控制方法、运输制冷车辆 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB988874A (en) * | 1962-01-09 | 1965-04-14 | Maurice Wishard Brainard | Heating and cooling system |
| US4122686A (en) * | 1977-06-03 | 1978-10-31 | Gulf & Western Manufacturing Company | Method and apparatus for defrosting a refrigeration system |
| US4221421A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-09-09 | Bettker Jr Clyde | Movable vehicle partition assembly |
| US4325224A (en) * | 1980-04-29 | 1982-04-20 | Thermo King Corp. | Method and apparatus for transport refrigeration system control |
| US4419866A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1983-12-13 | Thermo King Corporation | Transport refrigeration system control |
| US4712383A (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1987-12-15 | Thermo King Corporation | Compartmentalized transport refrigeration system |
| US4711095A (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1987-12-08 | Thermo King Corporation | Compartmentalized transport refrigeration system |
| US4685306A (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1987-08-11 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Compartmentalized transport refrigeration system |
| GB2213248B (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1991-11-27 | Sanyo Electric Co | Air-conditioning apparatus |
| GB8802600D0 (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1988-03-02 | Petter Refrigeration Ltd | Multi-compartment temperature-controlled road vehicles |
| US4896512A (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-01-30 | Thermo King Corporation | Compartmentalized transport refrigeration system |
| US4912933A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-04-03 | Thermo King Corporation | Transport refrigeration system having means for enhancing the capacity of a heating cycle |
| US4912940A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-04-03 | Thermo King Corporation | Refrigerant evaporator suitable for remote mounting |
| US4932219A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1990-06-12 | Thermo King Corporation | Transport refrigeration system with selective receiver tank pressurization |
| US5065587A (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1991-11-19 | Thermo King Corporation | Compartmentalized transport refrigeration system |
-
1992
- 1992-03-12 US US07/851,389 patent/US5168713A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-03-09 FR FR9302676A patent/FR2689064B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-10 JP JP07617193A patent/JP3349753B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-12 DE DE4307931A patent/DE4307931B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9410286U1 (de) * | 1994-06-24 | 1994-08-11 | Helmut Wilke GmbH, 22946 Trittau | Kofferaufbau |
| DE19747315A1 (de) * | 1996-11-12 | 1998-05-14 | Valeo Climatisation | Bauteil für Kältemittelkreislauf, insbesondere für die Klimatisierung des Fahrgastraums eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2689064A1 (fr) | 1993-10-01 |
| FR2689064B1 (fr) | 1995-06-09 |
| JPH0626746A (ja) | 1994-02-04 |
| DE4307931B4 (de) | 2005-04-07 |
| JP3349753B2 (ja) | 2002-11-25 |
| US5168713A (en) | 1992-12-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |