DE4102495A1 - Verfahren zum beschichten von substraten - Google Patents
Verfahren zum beschichten von substratenInfo
- Publication number
- DE4102495A1 DE4102495A1 DE19914102495 DE4102495A DE4102495A1 DE 4102495 A1 DE4102495 A1 DE 4102495A1 DE 19914102495 DE19914102495 DE 19914102495 DE 4102495 A DE4102495 A DE 4102495A DE 4102495 A1 DE4102495 A1 DE 4102495A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layers
- formation
- layer
- vol
- application
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001151 AlNi Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)molybdenum Chemical compound [Si]=[Mo]=[Si] YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021343 molybdenum disilicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910016006 MoSi Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052574 oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910010380 TiNi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013532 laser treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000943 NiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000521 B alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100346656 Drosophila melanogaster strat gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000997 High-speed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020968 MoSi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010038 TiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium peroxide Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][O-] ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004870 electrical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005552 hardfacing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical group [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
- C23C24/08—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
- C23C24/10—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer
- C23C24/103—Coating with metallic material, i.e. metals or metal alloys, optionally comprising hard particles, e.g. oxides, carbides or nitrides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/32—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at more than 1550 degrees C
- B23K35/327—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at more than 1550 degrees C comprising refractory compounds, e.g. carbides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/34—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material comprising compounds which yield metals when heated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
- C23C26/02—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00 applying molten material to the substrate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19914102495 DE4102495A1 (de) | 1991-01-29 | 1991-01-29 | Verfahren zum beschichten von substraten |
| EP92100376A EP0497119A1 (de) | 1991-01-29 | 1992-01-11 | Verfahren zum Beschichten von Substraten |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19914102495 DE4102495A1 (de) | 1991-01-29 | 1991-01-29 | Verfahren zum beschichten von substraten |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4102495A1 true DE4102495A1 (de) | 1992-07-30 |
| DE4102495C2 DE4102495C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1993-01-14 |
Family
ID=6423878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19914102495 Granted DE4102495A1 (de) | 1991-01-29 | 1991-01-29 | Verfahren zum beschichten von substraten |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0497119A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
| DE (1) | DE4102495A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4423817A1 (de) * | 1994-06-27 | 1996-01-11 | Nat Science Council | Verfahren zur Oberflächenveredelung rostfreien Stahls |
| DE4431242A1 (de) * | 1994-09-02 | 1996-03-07 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Verschleißfestigkeit der Oberflächenschicht eines Werkstückes aus einem Stahlwerkstoff oder aus Gußeisen |
| DE10036262A1 (de) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-02-21 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Oberflächenschicht und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Oberflächenschicht |
| DE10036264A1 (de) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-02-21 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Oberflächenschicht |
| DE10114306A1 (de) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-02 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Kompositschicht und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kompositschicht |
| DE10306919A1 (de) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-09 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verbundwerkstoff aus intermetallischen Phasen und Keramik und Herstellungsverfahren |
| EP1849554A1 (de) | 2006-04-29 | 2007-10-31 | DLR Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Hartmetallverschleißschutzschichten für weiche und nicht aushärtbare Metalle |
| CN106660127A (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2017-05-10 | 西门子能源公司 | 用于高温部件的具有多孔基体的涂层 |
| CN114131047A (zh) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-04 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种梯度不锈钢材料及其激光近净成型制造方法 |
| CN115074723A (zh) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-09-20 | 江苏理工学院 | 一种钼合金表面高温热障涂层的制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19643029A1 (de) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-23 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verfahren zum Beschichten eines aus einer Aluminium-Legierung bestehenden Bauteils einer Brennkraftmaschine mit Silicium |
| DE19740696A1 (de) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-03-18 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung und Bearbeitung metallischer Schichten |
| DE59710348D1 (de) | 1997-11-06 | 2003-07-31 | Sulzer Markets & Technology Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer keramischen Schicht auf einem metallischen Grundwerkstoff |
| DE10059802B4 (de) * | 2000-12-01 | 2008-08-07 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Oberflächenvergütung |
| DE102004049310B4 (de) * | 2004-10-07 | 2011-05-12 | Mairanowski, Viktor, Prof. Dr. habil. | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Oberflächen |
| DE102008062519A1 (de) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-17 | Automatik Plastics Machinery Gmbh | Lochplatte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| CN116288329A (zh) * | 2023-02-24 | 2023-06-23 | 首钢集团有限公司 | 一种送粉式激光熔覆的方法 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4698237A (en) * | 1985-01-04 | 1987-10-06 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Metal surface hardening by carbide formation |
| DE3808285A1 (de) * | 1988-03-12 | 1989-09-21 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung harter und verschleissfester oberflaechenschichten |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1095387A (en) * | 1976-02-17 | 1981-02-10 | Conrad M. Banas | Skin melting |
| GB1583835A (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1981-02-04 | Avco Everett Res Lab Inc | Metal surface modification |
| JPS6070136A (ja) * | 1983-09-14 | 1985-04-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | ワ−クの表面処理方法 |
| DE3813802A1 (de) * | 1988-04-23 | 1989-11-09 | Glyco Metall Werke | Schichtwerkstoff oder schichtwerkstueck mit einer auf einer traegerschicht angebrachten funktionsschicht, insbesondere gleitschicht mit der struktur einer festen, aber schmelzbaren dispersion |
-
1991
- 1991-01-29 DE DE19914102495 patent/DE4102495A1/de active Granted
-
1992
- 1992-01-11 EP EP92100376A patent/EP0497119A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4698237A (en) * | 1985-01-04 | 1987-10-06 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Metal surface hardening by carbide formation |
| DE3808285A1 (de) * | 1988-03-12 | 1989-09-21 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung harter und verschleissfester oberflaechenschichten |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| Metall 43, (....), Heft 8, S. 742-749 * |
| US-B: Applications of Laser in Materials Processing, 1979, S. 177-191, "Laser Surface Treatment" von D.S. Gnanamuthu * |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4423817A1 (de) * | 1994-06-27 | 1996-01-11 | Nat Science Council | Verfahren zur Oberflächenveredelung rostfreien Stahls |
| DE4431242A1 (de) * | 1994-09-02 | 1996-03-07 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Verschleißfestigkeit der Oberflächenschicht eines Werkstückes aus einem Stahlwerkstoff oder aus Gußeisen |
| DE4431242C2 (de) * | 1994-09-02 | 1999-06-10 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Verschleißfestigkeit der Oberflächenschicht eines Werkstückes aus einem Stahlwerkstoff oder aus Gußeisen |
| DE10036262B4 (de) * | 2000-07-26 | 2004-09-16 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Oberflächenschicht und Oberflächenschicht |
| DE10036262A1 (de) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-02-21 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Oberflächenschicht und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Oberflächenschicht |
| DE10036264A1 (de) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-02-21 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Oberflächenschicht |
| US6753090B2 (en) | 2000-07-26 | 2004-06-22 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Surface layer and process for producing a surface layer |
| US6803078B2 (en) | 2000-07-26 | 2004-10-12 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Process for producing a surface layer |
| DE10036264B4 (de) * | 2000-07-26 | 2004-09-16 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Oberflächenschicht |
| DE10114306A1 (de) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-02 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Kompositschicht und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kompositschicht |
| DE10114306B4 (de) * | 2001-03-23 | 2005-06-16 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Kompositschicht, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kompositschicht und deren Verwendung |
| DE10306919A1 (de) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-09-09 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verbundwerkstoff aus intermetallischen Phasen und Keramik und Herstellungsverfahren |
| DE10306919B4 (de) * | 2003-02-19 | 2006-08-17 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verbundwerkstoff aus intermetallischen Phasen und Keramik, Herstellungsverfahren und Verwendung |
| EP1849554A1 (de) | 2006-04-29 | 2007-10-31 | DLR Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Hartmetallverschleißschutzschichten für weiche und nicht aushärtbare Metalle |
| CN106660127A (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2017-05-10 | 西门子能源公司 | 用于高温部件的具有多孔基体的涂层 |
| EP3180144A4 (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2018-10-17 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Coatings having a porous matrix for high temperature components |
| CN114131047A (zh) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-04 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种梯度不锈钢材料及其激光近净成型制造方法 |
| CN114131047B (zh) * | 2021-12-01 | 2024-01-16 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种梯度不锈钢材料及其激光近净成型制造方法 |
| CN115074723A (zh) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-09-20 | 江苏理工学院 | 一种钼合金表面高温热障涂层的制备方法 |
| CN115074723B (zh) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏理工学院 | 一种钼合金表面高温热障涂层的制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4102495C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1993-01-14 |
| EP0497119A1 (de) | 1992-08-05 |
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