DE4040771C1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE4040771C1 DE4040771C1 DE4040771A DE4040771A DE4040771C1 DE 4040771 C1 DE4040771 C1 DE 4040771C1 DE 4040771 A DE4040771 A DE 4040771A DE 4040771 A DE4040771 A DE 4040771A DE 4040771 C1 DE4040771 C1 DE 4040771C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pomace
- core
- granulate according
- soil
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 235000014360 Punica granatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
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- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
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- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
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- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 claims description 2
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- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
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- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004215 spore Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 7
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- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 6
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229940087559 grape seed Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000194107 Bacillus megaterium Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000005996 Blood meal Substances 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 210000004666 bacterial spore Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- REQPQFUJGGOFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylcarbamothioyl n,n-dimethylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SC(=S)N(C)C REQPQFUJGGOFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/16—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only applied in a physical form other than a solution or a grout, e.g. as platelets or granules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
- C05F5/008—Waste from biochemical processing of material, e.g. fermentation, breweries
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
- C09K17/32—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds of natural origin, e.g. cellulosic materials
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4040771A DE4040771C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-12-19 | 1990-12-19 | |
| DE59103379T DE59103379D1 (de) | 1990-02-05 | 1991-02-04 | Holz- und/oder Trestergranulat und dessen Verwendung. |
| EP91101471A EP0445530B1 (de) | 1990-02-05 | 1991-02-04 | Holz- und/oder Trestergranulat und dessen Verwendung |
| AT91101471T ATE113578T1 (de) | 1990-02-05 | 1991-02-04 | Holz- und/oder trestergranulat und dessen verwendung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4040771A DE4040771C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-12-19 | 1990-12-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4040771C1 true DE4040771C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-07-30 |
Family
ID=6420779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4040771A Expired - Fee Related DE4040771C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-02-05 | 1990-12-19 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE4040771C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4130468A1 (de) * | 1991-03-16 | 1992-09-17 | Aurenz Helmut Asb Gruenland | Basismaterial fuer ein pflanzenkultursubstrat und kultursubstrat fuer pflanzen |
| DE4334249A1 (de) * | 1992-10-10 | 1994-05-11 | Torfgesellschaft Mbh Deutsche | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Kompost zu einem vermarktungsfähigen Produkt |
| EP1035091A1 (de) * | 1999-03-08 | 2000-09-13 | STOCKHAUSEN GmbH & CO. KG | Lager- und transportfähige pflanzliche Rückstände aus der Ölgewinnung |
| WO2000073244A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-12-07 | Capital Markets Inc. | La composition de l'engrais biologiquement actif |
| EP1035092A3 (de) * | 1999-03-08 | 2001-11-14 | STOCKHAUSEN GmbH & CO. KG | Mischung aus einem pflanzlichen Rückstand und einem wasserabsorbierenden Polymerisat |
| FR2874008A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-02-10 | Snf Sas Soc Par Actions Simpli | Granules d'engrais et procede de fabrication |
| EP1669336A1 (de) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-14 | Josef Moser | Langzeitdünger/Bodenverbesserer mit wildabweisender Wirkung |
| WO2014013086A1 (de) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-01-23 | Brandenburgische Technische Universität Cottbus-Senftenberg | Verfahren zur herstellung von langzeitdünger aus gärresten mittels verkapselung |
| US20220055959A1 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2022-02-24 | Pittmoss Llc | Materials suitable as substitutes for peat mosses and processes and apparatus therefor |
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| DE3400988A1 (de) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-07-18 | Rudolf 5160 Düren Ociepka | Verfahren zur herstellung von hochwertigem duenger |
| DE3152343C1 (de) * | 1980-09-11 | 1986-12-11 | Gernot Dr. rer.nat. Donnerskirchen Graefe | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Duengemittels und von weiteren Produkten aus Trauben-Kernen sowie Verwendung |
| DE2729379C2 (de) * | 1976-07-07 | 1987-03-26 | Gernot Dr.rer.nat. Donnerskirchen Graefe | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Düngemittels aus Traubentrester |
| DE3038752C1 (de) * | 1979-03-27 | 1989-01-05 | Gernot Graefe | Mittel zur Foerderung der aeroben Verrottung organischer Abfallstoffe |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE2729379C2 (de) * | 1976-07-07 | 1987-03-26 | Gernot Dr.rer.nat. Donnerskirchen Graefe | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Düngemittels aus Traubentrester |
| DE3038752C1 (de) * | 1979-03-27 | 1989-01-05 | Gernot Graefe | Mittel zur Foerderung der aeroben Verrottung organischer Abfallstoffe |
| DE3152343C1 (de) * | 1980-09-11 | 1986-12-11 | Gernot Dr. rer.nat. Donnerskirchen Graefe | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Duengemittels und von weiteren Produkten aus Trauben-Kernen sowie Verwendung |
| DE3400988A1 (de) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-07-18 | Rudolf 5160 Düren Ociepka | Verfahren zur herstellung von hochwertigem duenger |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4130468A1 (de) * | 1991-03-16 | 1992-09-17 | Aurenz Helmut Asb Gruenland | Basismaterial fuer ein pflanzenkultursubstrat und kultursubstrat fuer pflanzen |
| DE4334249A1 (de) * | 1992-10-10 | 1994-05-11 | Torfgesellschaft Mbh Deutsche | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Kompost zu einem vermarktungsfähigen Produkt |
| EP1035091A1 (de) * | 1999-03-08 | 2000-09-13 | STOCKHAUSEN GmbH & CO. KG | Lager- und transportfähige pflanzliche Rückstände aus der Ölgewinnung |
| EP1035092A3 (de) * | 1999-03-08 | 2001-11-14 | STOCKHAUSEN GmbH & CO. KG | Mischung aus einem pflanzlichen Rückstand und einem wasserabsorbierenden Polymerisat |
| WO2000073244A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-12-07 | Capital Markets Inc. | La composition de l'engrais biologiquement actif |
| US7931728B2 (en) | 2004-08-06 | 2011-04-26 | Snf S.A.S. | Fertilizer granules and manufacturing process |
| WO2006021708A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-03-02 | Snf S.A.S. | Granules d'engrais et procede de fabrication |
| FR2874008A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-02-10 | Snf Sas Soc Par Actions Simpli | Granules d'engrais et procede de fabrication |
| EP1669336A1 (de) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-14 | Josef Moser | Langzeitdünger/Bodenverbesserer mit wildabweisender Wirkung |
| WO2014013086A1 (de) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-01-23 | Brandenburgische Technische Universität Cottbus-Senftenberg | Verfahren zur herstellung von langzeitdünger aus gärresten mittels verkapselung |
| DE102012106610A1 (de) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-01-23 | Brandenburgische Technische Universität Cottbus-Senftenberg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Langzeitdünger aus Gärresten mittels Verkapselung |
| DE102012106610B4 (de) * | 2012-07-20 | 2015-04-09 | Brandenburgische Technische Universität Cottbus-Senftenberg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Langzeitdünger aus Gärresten mittels Verkapselung |
| US20220055959A1 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2022-02-24 | Pittmoss Llc | Materials suitable as substitutes for peat mosses and processes and apparatus therefor |
| US11919830B2 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2024-03-05 | Pittmoss Llc | Materials suitable as substitutes for peat mosses and processes and apparatus therefor |
| US20240199504A1 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2024-06-20 | Pittmoss Llc | Materials suitable as substitutes for peat mosses and processes and apparatus therefor |
| US12116324B2 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2024-10-15 | Pittmoss Llc | Materials suitable as substitutes for peat mosses and processes and apparatus therefor |
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