DE3886168T2 - Stahlsubstrat mit metallischen Überzügen für die Verstärkung von vulkanisierbaren Elastomeren. - Google Patents
Stahlsubstrat mit metallischen Überzügen für die Verstärkung von vulkanisierbaren Elastomeren.Info
- Publication number
- DE3886168T2 DE3886168T2 DE88202289T DE3886168T DE3886168T2 DE 3886168 T2 DE3886168 T2 DE 3886168T2 DE 88202289 T DE88202289 T DE 88202289T DE 3886168 T DE3886168 T DE 3886168T DE 3886168 T2 DE3886168 T2 DE 3886168T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcement
- substrate
- coating
- steel substrate
- metallic coatings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/0666—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the wires being characterised by an anti-corrosive or adhesion promoting coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
- C23C14/086—Oxides of zinc, germanium, cadmium, indium, tin, thallium or bismuth
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/18—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/201—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating
- D07B2201/2011—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating comprising metals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/201—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating
- D07B2201/2013—Wires or filaments characterised by a coating comprising multiple layers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/30—Inorganic materials
- D07B2205/3021—Metals
- D07B2205/3085—Alloys, i.e. non ferrous
- D07B2205/3089—Brass, i.e. copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) alloys
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12556—Organic component
- Y10T428/12562—Elastomer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12583—Component contains compound of adjacent metal
- Y10T428/1259—Oxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12611—Oxide-containing component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
- Y10T428/1291—Next to Co-, Cu-, or Ni-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
- Y10T428/12917—Next to Fe-base component
- Y10T428/12924—Fe-base has 0.01-1.7% carbon [i.e., steel]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE8701204A BE1001029A3 (nl) | 1987-10-22 | 1987-10-22 | Staalsubstraat met metaaldeklagen ter versterking van vulkaniseerbare elastomeren. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3886168D1 DE3886168D1 (de) | 1994-01-20 |
DE3886168T2 true DE3886168T2 (de) | 1994-04-07 |
Family
ID=3882937
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE88202289T Expired - Fee Related DE3886168T2 (de) | 1987-10-22 | 1988-10-13 | Stahlsubstrat mit metallischen Überzügen für die Verstärkung von vulkanisierbaren Elastomeren. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4978586A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0314230B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2837168B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR960006594B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE98302T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU610261B2 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1001029A3 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8805468A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1324922C (de) |
DE (1) | DE3886168T2 (de) |
MX (1) | MX169416B (de) |
TR (1) | TR24159A (de) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8602759A (nl) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-16 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het behandelen van een langwerpig substraat, dat van een deklaag voorzien is; alsmede volgens die werkwijze behandelde substraten en met deze substraten versterkte voorwerpen uit polymeermateriaal. |
US5219668A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1993-06-15 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Process and apparatus for the treatment of coated, elongated substrate, as well as substrates thus treated and articles of polymeric material reinforced with these substrates |
IT1273334B (it) * | 1994-02-24 | 1997-07-08 | Pirelli | Filo metallico trattato superficialmente per renderlo adatto all'impiego in elementi compositi in materiale elastomerico e procedimento per la sua realizzazione |
JP3555643B2 (ja) * | 1997-04-15 | 2004-08-18 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム系複合材料の製造方法及びゴム系複合材料の設計方法 |
JP3582557B2 (ja) * | 1997-04-15 | 2004-10-27 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム系複合材料の製造方法 |
US6475640B1 (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2002-11-05 | Pirelli Pneumatici S.P.A. | Coated metal wire wire-reinforced elastomeric article containing the same and method of manufacture |
US6632557B1 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2003-10-14 | The Gillette Company | Cathodes for metal air electrochemical cells |
BR0116243A (pt) * | 2000-12-20 | 2004-02-25 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Duto flexìvel reforçado com membros de aço de alta-tração |
WO2002066732A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-08-29 | Bridgestone Corporation | Steel wire and steel cord for reinforcing rubber article, and tire |
DE60205834T2 (de) * | 2001-09-20 | 2006-05-18 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Methode zu Herstellung beschichteter Metalldrähte |
JP2003160895A (ja) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-06-06 | Kanai Hiroaki | ゴム補強用金属線条体の表面処理方法及びその表面処理を施したゴム補強用金属線条体 |
ATE478971T1 (de) * | 2003-07-29 | 2010-09-15 | Voestalpine Stahl Gmbh | Verfahren zum herstellen von geharteten bauteilen aus stahlblech |
EP2162299B1 (de) * | 2007-06-05 | 2012-08-08 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Reifen mit einem Metallkord |
HUE025761T2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2016-05-30 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Copper-coated wire and process containing zinc gradient in the coating |
WO2013117249A1 (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-15 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Ternary or quaternary alloy coating for steam ageing and cured humidity adhesion elongated steel element comprising a ternary or quaternary brass alloy coating and corresponding method |
US20140378597A1 (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2014-12-25 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Elongated steel element comprising a ternary or quaternary brass alloy coating and corresponding method |
KR102077359B1 (ko) | 2012-07-24 | 2020-02-13 | 엔브이 베카에르트 에스에이 | 황동이 선택적으로 코팅된 필라멘트를 갖는 고무 강화재용 강철 코드 |
JP6246652B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-12-13 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ブラスめっき付きゴム物品補強用スチールワイヤ |
KR101508683B1 (ko) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-04-07 | 홍덕산업(주) | 고무 보강용 스틸코드 및 그 제조방법 |
JP2017074921A (ja) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | 栃木住友電工株式会社 | タイヤ |
CN113490777B (zh) * | 2019-04-25 | 2023-11-17 | 高丽钢线株式会社 | 橡胶增强用钢丝帘线及其制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB454415A (en) * | 1935-04-02 | 1936-09-30 | Gustav Radtke | Coating electrolytically iron and iron alloys with firmly adherent and impermeable films or layers of metal or metals |
US2120738A (en) * | 1936-02-10 | 1938-06-14 | Nat Standard Co | Rubber coated article |
US2296838A (en) * | 1937-11-01 | 1942-09-29 | Nat Standard Co | Rubber adherent metal |
US2884161A (en) * | 1952-09-25 | 1959-04-28 | Gen Electric | Composite articles of metal and elastomer and method of fabrication |
IT958432B (it) * | 1971-06-21 | 1973-10-20 | Composito in materiale metallico e gomma vulcanizzata e procedimen to per produrlo | |
FR2171999B1 (de) * | 1972-02-18 | 1974-09-13 | British Steel Corp | |
GB1598388A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-09-16 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Steel wire reinforcing elements |
US4300957A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1981-11-17 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Vapor treatment of metal tire cord |
JPS5633470A (en) * | 1979-08-22 | 1981-04-03 | Tokyo Yogyo Co Ltd | Manufacture of gas blowing pipe |
US4333785A (en) * | 1980-05-15 | 1982-06-08 | The General Tire & Rubber Company | Adhesion of brass to rubber |
FR2484876A1 (fr) * | 1980-05-27 | 1981-12-24 | Sodetal Developp Fil Metalliqu | Objets metalliques pour le renforcement d'articles en caoutchouc et leur procede de fabrication |
US4683175A (en) * | 1983-10-11 | 1987-07-28 | Associated Materials Incorporated | Process for producing brass-coated steel wire for the tire cord applications |
GB8426746D0 (en) * | 1984-10-23 | 1984-11-28 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Ferrous substrate |
JPS61159595A (ja) * | 1984-12-30 | 1986-07-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | 高耐食性燃料容器用鋼板及びその製造法 |
GB8500323D0 (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1985-02-13 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Steel reinforcing elements |
JPS61213378A (ja) * | 1985-03-18 | 1986-09-22 | Marugo Rubber Kogyo Kk | 耐蝕性に優れた金属とゴムの複合体 |
GB8531623D0 (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1986-02-05 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Steel elements |
EP0245828B1 (de) * | 1986-05-14 | 1992-08-05 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Oberflächenbehandelter Stahlwerkstoff, insbesondere galvanisiertes Stahlblech |
JP2512913B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-20 | 1996-07-03 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム系複合材料の製造方法 |
US4828000A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1989-05-09 | N. V. Bekaert S.A. | Steel substrate with brass covering layer for adhesion to rubber |
-
1987
- 1987-10-22 BE BE8701204A patent/BE1001029A3/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-10-11 AU AU23629/88A patent/AU610261B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-10-13 TR TR88/0739A patent/TR24159A/xx unknown
- 1988-10-13 AT AT88202289T patent/ATE98302T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-13 DE DE88202289T patent/DE3886168T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-13 EP EP88202289A patent/EP0314230B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-14 US US07/257,562 patent/US4978586A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-19 CA CA000580653A patent/CA1324922C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-20 KR KR1019880013696A patent/KR960006594B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-21 JP JP63265962A patent/JP2837168B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-10-21 MX MX013504A patent/MX169416B/es unknown
- 1988-10-21 BR BR8805468A patent/BR8805468A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2362988A (en) | 1989-04-27 |
AU610261B2 (en) | 1991-05-16 |
US4978586A (en) | 1990-12-18 |
KR960006594B1 (ko) | 1996-05-20 |
EP0314230A1 (de) | 1989-05-03 |
ATE98302T1 (de) | 1993-12-15 |
CA1324922C (en) | 1993-12-07 |
JPH01294873A (ja) | 1989-11-28 |
DE3886168D1 (de) | 1994-01-20 |
BR8805468A (pt) | 1989-07-04 |
BE1001029A3 (nl) | 1989-06-13 |
MX169416B (es) | 1993-07-02 |
KR890006850A (ko) | 1989-06-16 |
JP2837168B2 (ja) | 1998-12-14 |
TR24159A (tr) | 1991-04-26 |
EP0314230B1 (de) | 1993-12-08 |
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