DE3884152T2 - Antistatische Rückschicht für einen photographischen Film und Hilfsschicht. - Google Patents
Antistatische Rückschicht für einen photographischen Film und Hilfsschicht.Info
- Publication number
- DE3884152T2 DE3884152T2 DE19883884152 DE3884152T DE3884152T2 DE 3884152 T2 DE3884152 T2 DE 3884152T2 DE 19883884152 DE19883884152 DE 19883884152 DE 3884152 T DE3884152 T DE 3884152T DE 3884152 T2 DE3884152 T2 DE 3884152T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- photographic film
- film according
- coated
- antistatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-phenylethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical group OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TYIOVYZMKITKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[hexadecyl(dimethyl)azaniumyl]acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O TYIOVYZMKITKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WEQPBCSPRXFQQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazole Chemical class C1CC=NO1 WEQPBCSPRXFQQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J chrome alum Chemical compound [K]OS(=O)(=O)O[Cr]1OS(=O)(=O)O1 OIDPCXKPHYRNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 73
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010944 pre-mature reactiony Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- IHZXTIBMKNSJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-{[(4-{[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl](4-{ethyl[(3-sulfophenyl)methyl]amino}phenyl)methylidene}cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)(ethyl)azaniumyl]methyl}benzene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](C)C)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 IHZXTIBMKNSJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001541 aziridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000120 polyethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002796 polystyrene sulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011970 polystyrene sulfonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
- G03C1/7614—Cover layers; Backing layers; Base or auxiliary layers characterised by means for lubricating, for rendering anti-abrasive or for preventing adhesion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
- G03C1/85—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers characterised by antistatic additives or coatings
- G03C1/89—Macromolecular substances therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
- G03C1/7614—Cover layers; Backing layers; Base or auxiliary layers characterised by means for lubricating, for rendering anti-abrasive or for preventing adhesion
- G03C2001/7628—Back layer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12652487A | 1987-11-30 | 1987-11-30 | |
US19859688A | 1988-05-23 | 1988-05-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3884152D1 DE3884152D1 (de) | 1993-10-21 |
DE3884152T2 true DE3884152T2 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
Family
ID=26824764
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19883884152 Expired - Fee Related DE3884152T2 (de) | 1987-11-30 | 1988-11-29 | Antistatische Rückschicht für einen photographischen Film und Hilfsschicht. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0318909B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JPH0687128B2 (da) |
AU (1) | AU603019B2 (da) |
DE (1) | DE3884152T2 (da) |
DK (1) | DK666988A (da) |
FI (1) | FI885536A (da) |
NO (1) | NO885324L (da) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4960687A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1990-10-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process of making photographic silver halide element with backing layers with improved coating properties |
CA2034788A1 (en) * | 1990-01-26 | 1991-07-27 | Rudolf W. Beisswenger | Element having improved adhesion of auxiliary layers to film supports containing antistatic layers |
JPH0451041A (ja) * | 1990-06-18 | 1992-02-19 | Konica Corp | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
JP7224207B2 (ja) | 2019-03-05 | 2023-02-17 | 株式会社日立ハイテク | 遺伝子型解析装置及び方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5321646B2 (da) * | 1973-04-27 | 1978-07-04 | ||
JPS5313223A (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1978-02-06 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals | Automatic valve |
DE2648286C3 (de) | 1976-10-26 | 1982-01-28 | Du Pont de Nemours (Deutschland) GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zum Härten von photographischen Silberhalogenidemulsionen |
JPS5950986B2 (ja) * | 1979-01-11 | 1984-12-11 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | カルボン酸ポリマ−層を有する写真感光材料 |
JPS5941177B2 (ja) * | 1979-10-15 | 1984-10-05 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 写真感光材料 |
JPS57204540A (en) * | 1981-06-12 | 1982-12-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Photographic sensitive material |
JPS5950986A (ja) * | 1982-09-16 | 1984-03-24 | Hitachi Ltd | 管と管板のレ−ザ溶接装置 |
US4585730A (en) * | 1985-01-16 | 1986-04-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Antistatic backing layer with auxiliary layer for a silver halide element |
DE3663369D1 (en) * | 1985-01-16 | 1989-06-22 | Du Pont | Improved two-layer process for applying antistatic compositions to polyester supports |
-
1988
- 1988-11-29 FI FI885536A patent/FI885536A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-11-29 NO NO88885324A patent/NO885324L/no unknown
- 1988-11-29 DK DK666988A patent/DK666988A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-11-29 EP EP88119864A patent/EP0318909B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-29 DE DE19883884152 patent/DE3884152T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-11-29 AU AU26345/88A patent/AU603019B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-11-30 JP JP63301121A patent/JPH0687128B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2634588A (en) | 1989-06-01 |
EP0318909B1 (en) | 1993-09-15 |
JPH02851A (ja) | 1990-01-05 |
FI885536A0 (fi) | 1988-11-29 |
NO885324D0 (no) | 1988-11-29 |
FI885536A (fi) | 1989-05-31 |
AU603019B2 (en) | 1990-11-01 |
DK666988A (da) | 1989-05-31 |
EP0318909A2 (en) | 1989-06-07 |
DK666988D0 (da) | 1988-11-29 |
DE3884152D1 (de) | 1993-10-21 |
NO885324L (no) | 1989-05-31 |
EP0318909A3 (en) | 1989-09-27 |
JPH0687128B2 (ja) | 1994-11-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: AGFA-GEVAERT N.V., MORTSEL, BE |
|
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: STEILING, L., DIPL.-CHEM. DR., PAT.-ASS., 51373 LEVERKUSEN |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |