DE3776113D1 - Steuerbare scheibe. - Google Patents
Steuerbare scheibe.Info
- Publication number
- DE3776113D1 DE3776113D1 DE8787116465T DE3776113T DE3776113D1 DE 3776113 D1 DE3776113 D1 DE 3776113D1 DE 8787116465 T DE8787116465 T DE 8787116465T DE 3776113 T DE3776113 T DE 3776113T DE 3776113 D1 DE3776113 D1 DE 3776113D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- iib
- iia
- film
- controllable disc
- controllable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00421—Driving arrangements for parts of a vehicle air-conditioning
- B60H1/00428—Driving arrangements for parts of a vehicle air-conditioning electric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1516—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising organic material
- G02F1/15165—Polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/1919—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the type of controller
- G05D23/192—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means characterised by the type of controller using a modification of the thermal impedance between a source and the load
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8787116465T DE3776113D1 (de) | 1986-12-20 | 1987-11-07 | Steuerbare scheibe. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863643690 DE3643690A1 (de) | 1986-12-20 | 1986-12-20 | Steuerbare scheibe |
DE8787116465T DE3776113D1 (de) | 1986-12-20 | 1987-11-07 | Steuerbare scheibe. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3776113D1 true DE3776113D1 (de) | 1992-02-27 |
Family
ID=6316723
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863643690 Granted DE3643690A1 (de) | 1986-12-20 | 1986-12-20 | Steuerbare scheibe |
DE8787116465T Expired - Fee Related DE3776113D1 (de) | 1986-12-20 | 1987-11-07 | Steuerbare scheibe. |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863643690 Granted DE3643690A1 (de) | 1986-12-20 | 1986-12-20 | Steuerbare scheibe |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4887890A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0272428B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE3643690A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2639441A1 (fr) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-05-25 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Contre-electrode pour systemes electrochromes |
US5157540A (en) * | 1990-07-11 | 1992-10-20 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Electrochromic display device with improved absorption spectrum and method of producing it |
US5187608A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1993-02-16 | General Electric Company | Substituted 3,4-polymethylenedioxythiophenes, and polymers and electro responsive devices made therefrom |
US5111327A (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1992-05-05 | General Electric Company | Substituted 3,4-polymethylenedioxythiophenes, and polymers and electro responsive devices made therefrom |
US5293546A (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1994-03-08 | Martin Marietta Corporation | Oxide coated metal grid electrode structure in display devices |
DE4208845C1 (de) * | 1992-03-19 | 1993-07-15 | Deutsche Aerospace Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De | |
WO1994016356A1 (en) * | 1993-01-05 | 1994-07-21 | Martin Marietta Corporation | Improved electrode for display devices |
US5408353A (en) * | 1993-07-13 | 1995-04-18 | Ford Motor Company | Controllable transparency panel with solar load reduction |
DE4408156A1 (de) * | 1994-03-11 | 1995-09-14 | Basf Ag | Vernetzte Polymersysteme |
DE4409470C2 (de) * | 1994-03-19 | 1998-09-17 | Dornier Gmbh | Zwischen einem Infrarotstrahlung absorbierenden und einem Infrarotstrahlung reflektierenden Zustand hin- und herschaltbares elektrochromes Element |
FR2731957B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-21 | 1997-06-20 | Magneti Marelli France | Systeme indicateur, notamment tableau de bord de vehicule automobile, comprenant une vitre a transparence controlee |
JP3894571B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-06 | 2007-03-22 | レイケム・コーポレイション | 可撓性電極担持物品 |
DE19526450C1 (de) * | 1995-07-20 | 1996-05-09 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Fahrzeuginnenraumklimatisierungseinrichtung |
DE19626878C2 (de) * | 1996-07-04 | 1999-08-19 | Holtkamp | Projektionssystem, bestehend aus einem bilderzeugenden Projektor und einer Projektionsfläche |
DE19631420B4 (de) * | 1996-08-06 | 2004-03-04 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verglasungselement |
DE19723596C1 (de) * | 1997-06-05 | 1998-10-01 | Webasto Systemkomponenten Gmbh | Lichtdurchlässiger Deckel für ein Fahrzeugdach |
DE19810932A1 (de) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-09-16 | Bayer Ag | Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten |
DE19816352B4 (de) * | 1998-04-02 | 2005-12-08 | Magna Auteca Zweigniederlassung Der Magna Holding Ag | Elektrochromes Schichtsystem, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeugspiegel |
DE19824127A1 (de) | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-02 | Bayer Ag | Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten in Kombination mit einer Gegenelektrode, die Metalloxide aus der VI. oder VIII. Nebengruppe enthält |
DE19824185A1 (de) | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-02 | Bayer Ag | Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten in Kombination mit einer Lithiumniobat-Gegenelektrode |
DE19824126A1 (de) | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-02 | Bayer Ag | UV-geschützte elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten |
DE19824186A1 (de) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-02 | Bayer Ag | Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten und Gel-Elektrolyt mit UV-Schutz |
DE19824215A1 (de) | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-02 | Bayer Ag | Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten in der elektrochromen und der ionenspeichernden Funktionsschicht |
DE19845881A1 (de) | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-13 | Bayer Ag | Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4,-dioxythiophen)-Derivaten, die mit Protonen elektrochrom geschaltet werden |
DE19851717A1 (de) | 1998-11-10 | 2000-06-15 | Magna Reflex Holding Gmbh | Elektrochrome Glasbaugruppe |
DE29821858U1 (de) * | 1998-12-08 | 2000-01-20 | Brinkmann Manfred | Glasscheibe, insbesondere Thermopane-Glas |
DE19923906A1 (de) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-11-30 | Basf Ag | Optisch transparenter polymerer Festelektrolyt |
DE19930835B4 (de) * | 1999-07-03 | 2011-03-03 | Moeller Gmbh | Signalisationsmodul zum Erkennen und Messen einer Quellenspannung oder eines Spannungszustandes |
DE19945301A1 (de) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-04-05 | Theisen Claudia | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines Großbildes |
FR2802488B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-20 | 2002-03-08 | Valeo Climatisation | Preconditionnement de l'habitacle d'un vehicule a l'arret |
IT1316113B1 (it) * | 2000-01-18 | 2003-03-28 | Michael Stuefer | Dispositivo per oscurare le lampade non attive di un semaforo per ilsicuro riconoscimento della lampada accesa. |
DE10033535A1 (de) * | 2000-07-11 | 2002-01-31 | Ingbuero Dr Ing Harald Schulz | Doppelfassade |
EP1172514A3 (de) * | 2000-07-11 | 2003-10-01 | Harald Dr.-Ing. Schulz | Aussen liegender Sonnenschutz |
SE0003112D0 (sv) * | 2000-09-04 | 2000-09-04 | Granqvist Claes Goeran | Climate control system and method for controlling such |
DE10137544A1 (de) | 2001-08-01 | 2003-02-13 | Basf Ag | Primerschichten für EC-Fenster |
US20050014496A1 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-01-20 | Seung-Jae Han | Method and apparatus for adaptive and online assignment in hierarchical overlay networks |
DE102006006690B4 (de) * | 2006-02-14 | 2008-07-03 | Audi Ag | Blendschutzvorrichtung |
DE102006036975A1 (de) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-14 | Daimler Ag | Im Bereich einer Scheibe eines Fahrzeugs anordenbare Sonnenblende |
US20090130965A1 (en) * | 2007-11-17 | 2009-05-21 | Antonio Martin Galvez-Ramos | Climate control system for parked automobiles |
US8432600B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2013-04-30 | Control Solutions LLC | Light blocking apparatus for vehicle mirror assembly |
US8200390B2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2012-06-12 | Control Solutions LLC | Securable cover for vehicle lights |
US8248680B2 (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2012-08-21 | Control Solutions LLC | Electrically activatable light blocking cover for vehicle mirrors |
US8256940B2 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2012-09-04 | Control Solutions LLC | Securable cover with electrically activatable light inhibiting lens for vehicle lights |
DE102011114234A1 (de) | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin Für Materialien Und Energie Gmbh | Energieversorgungssystem mit reversiblem Funktionselement |
NL2011297C2 (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-16 | Hj Patents B V | Window blind. |
WO2017048150A1 (ru) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-23 | Сергей Анатольевич ДАВЫДЕНКО | Элемент многослойный с изменяющимися оптическими свойствами |
EP3356634B1 (de) * | 2015-10-01 | 2021-11-10 | E Ink Corporation | Fenster abgedeckt mit farb- und durchlässigkeitsvariablen strukturen |
WO2017151002A1 (ru) * | 2016-03-01 | 2017-09-08 | Сергей Анатольевич ДАВЫДЕНКО | Элемент многослойный с изменяющимися оптическими свойствами |
WO2017151004A1 (ru) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-08 | Сергей Анатольевич ДАВЫДЕНКО | Элемент многослойный с изменяющимися оптическими свойствами (варианты) |
WO2017164760A1 (ru) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | Сергей Анатольевич ДАВЫДЕНКО | Элемент многослойный с изменяющимися оптическими свойствами |
DE102016220333A1 (de) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102021116370A1 (de) | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-29 | Webasto SE | Dachglaselement, Fahrzeugdach und Fahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5662229A (en) * | 1979-10-25 | 1981-05-28 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Electro-optical dimming panel |
US4304465A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-12-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrochromic display device |
DE3008768C2 (de) * | 1980-03-07 | 1985-04-04 | Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz | Elektrochromer Spiegel |
CH647083A5 (de) * | 1980-07-07 | 1984-12-28 | Balzers Hochvakuum | Elektrochromes schichtsystem. |
US4361385A (en) * | 1980-10-23 | 1982-11-30 | American Cyanamid Company | Electrochromic device containing acid copolymer electrolyte |
US4550982A (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1985-11-05 | Nippon Electric Co., Ltd. | All-solid-state display including an organic electrochromic layer with ion donor/acceptor |
US4613211A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1986-09-23 | Chevron Research Company | Electrochromic devices |
US4573768A (en) * | 1983-12-05 | 1986-03-04 | The Signal Companies, Inc. | Electrochromic devices |
US4586792A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1986-05-06 | Board Of Governors For Higher Education, State Of Rhode Island | Electronic display element |
DE3614547A1 (de) * | 1985-05-01 | 1986-11-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho, Nagakute, Aichi | Elektrochromes element |
-
1986
- 1986-12-20 DE DE19863643690 patent/DE3643690A1/de active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-11-07 EP EP87116465A patent/EP0272428B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-07 DE DE8787116465T patent/DE3776113D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-21 US US07/135,595 patent/US4887890A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3643690A1 (de) | 1988-07-07 |
US4887890A (en) | 1989-12-19 |
EP0272428A1 (de) | 1988-06-29 |
DE3643690C2 (de) | 1991-06-06 |
EP0272428B1 (de) | 1992-01-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |