DE3743474A1 - Zuschaltbare fluessigkeitsreibungskupplung - Google Patents

Zuschaltbare fluessigkeitsreibungskupplung

Info

Publication number
DE3743474A1
DE3743474A1 DE19873743474 DE3743474A DE3743474A1 DE 3743474 A1 DE3743474 A1 DE 3743474A1 DE 19873743474 DE19873743474 DE 19873743474 DE 3743474 A DE3743474 A DE 3743474A DE 3743474 A1 DE3743474 A1 DE 3743474A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
friction clutch
housing
shaft
fluid friction
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19873743474
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE3743474C2 (enExample
Inventor
Herbert Dipl Ing Taureg
Helmut Dipl Ing Wiese
Paul-Erich Schoenenbruecher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GKN Viscodrive GmbH
Original Assignee
Viscodrive GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Viscodrive GmbH filed Critical Viscodrive GmbH
Priority to DE19873743474 priority Critical patent/DE3743474A1/de
Priority to GB8829694A priority patent/GB2212230B/en
Priority to IT8805254A priority patent/IT1226399B/it
Priority to FR8817024A priority patent/FR2624936A1/fr
Priority to US07/290,180 priority patent/US4885957A/en
Priority to JP63324745A priority patent/JPH0781600B2/ja
Publication of DE3743474A1 publication Critical patent/DE3743474A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3743474C2 publication Critical patent/DE3743474C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
    • B60K17/348—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed
    • B60K17/35—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed including arrangements for suppressing or influencing the power transfer, e.g. viscous clutches
    • B60K17/3505—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed including arrangements for suppressing or influencing the power transfer, e.g. viscous clutches with self-actuated means, e.g. by difference of speed
    • B60K17/351—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having differential means for driving one set of wheels, e.g. the front, at one speed and the other set, e.g. the rear, at a different speed including arrangements for suppressing or influencing the power transfer, e.g. viscous clutches with self-actuated means, e.g. by difference of speed comprising a viscous clutch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K23/00—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • B60K23/04—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for differential gearing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/32—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
    • B60T8/321—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration deceleration
    • B60T8/322—Systems specially adapted for vehicles driven by more than one axle, e.g. Four Wheel-Drive vehicles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D35/00—Fluid clutches in which the clutching is predominantly obtained by fluid adhesion
    • F16D35/005—Fluid clutches in which the clutching is predominantly obtained by fluid adhesion with multiple lamellae
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D47/00—Systems of clutches, or clutches and couplings, comprising devices of types grouped under at least two of the following sets of groups: F16D1/00 - F16D9/00, F16D11/00 - F16D23/00, F16D25/00 - F16D29/00, F16D31/00 - F16D39/00, F16D41/00 - F16D45/00
    • F16D47/06—Systems of clutches, or clutches and couplings, comprising devices of types grouped under at least two of the following sets of groups: F16D1/00 - F16D9/00, F16D11/00 - F16D23/00, F16D25/00 - F16D29/00, F16D31/00 - F16D39/00, F16D41/00 - F16D45/00 of which at least one is a clutch with a fluid or a semifluid as power-transmitting means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
    • F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/3023—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms the final output mechanisms comprising elements moved by fluid pressure
    • F16H63/3026—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms the final output mechanisms comprising elements moved by fluid pressure comprising friction clutches or brakes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
DE19873743474 1987-12-22 1987-12-22 Zuschaltbare fluessigkeitsreibungskupplung Granted DE3743474A1 (de)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873743474 DE3743474A1 (de) 1987-12-22 1987-12-22 Zuschaltbare fluessigkeitsreibungskupplung
GB8829694A GB2212230B (en) 1987-12-22 1988-12-20 Disconnectable transmission assemblies
IT8805254A IT1226399B (it) 1987-12-22 1988-12-21 Frizione idraulica ad attrito aggiuntivo
FR8817024A FR2624936A1 (fr) 1987-12-22 1988-12-22 Visco-coupleur pouvant etre mis en circuit et hors circuit
US07/290,180 US4885957A (en) 1987-12-22 1988-12-22 Disconnectable transmission assemblies
JP63324745A JPH0781600B2 (ja) 1987-12-22 1988-12-22 接続可能な液体摩擦クラッチ

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873743474 DE3743474A1 (de) 1987-12-22 1987-12-22 Zuschaltbare fluessigkeitsreibungskupplung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3743474A1 true DE3743474A1 (de) 1989-07-13
DE3743474C2 DE3743474C2 (enExample) 1989-12-07

Family

ID=6343225

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19873743474 Granted DE3743474A1 (de) 1987-12-22 1987-12-22 Zuschaltbare fluessigkeitsreibungskupplung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4885957A (enExample)
JP (1) JPH0781600B2 (enExample)
DE (1) DE3743474A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2624936A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2212230B (enExample)
IT (1) IT1226399B (enExample)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4028158A1 (de) * 1989-09-19 1991-03-28 Metalform Safeset Ab Kupplung
DE4010761A1 (de) * 1990-04-04 1991-10-17 Voith Gmbh J M Kupplungskombination
AT407665B (de) * 1999-08-31 2001-05-25 Ellergon Antriebstech Gmbh Kupplungsanordnung in einem antriebsstrang
DE10226248B3 (de) * 2002-06-13 2004-01-29 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Steuerbare Viscokupplung
DE10226147B3 (de) * 2002-06-13 2004-02-19 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Steuerbare Viscokupplung
DE102008026662A1 (de) 2008-06-04 2009-12-10 Gkn Driveline International Gmbh Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Kupplungsanordnung im Antriebsstrang eines Kraftfahrzeugs und Antriebsordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3805710A1 (de) * 1988-02-24 1989-09-07 Achenbach Buschhuetten Gmbh Schaltgetriebe
AT396812B (de) * 1988-07-08 1993-12-27 Viscodrive Gmbh Viskosekupplung
DE3828421C1 (enExample) * 1988-08-22 1989-03-23 Viscodrive Gmbh, 5204 Lohmar, De
US5162023A (en) * 1988-08-22 1992-11-10 Viscodrive Gmbh Viscous shear couplings and plates therefor
DE3918565A1 (de) * 1989-06-07 1990-12-13 Gkn Automotive Ag Differentialgetriebe
US5030180A (en) * 1989-07-06 1991-07-09 Johnston Thomas A Variable transmission apparatus
DE3924520A1 (de) * 1989-07-25 1991-02-07 Viscodrive Gmbh Achsantrieb
US5295908A (en) * 1989-08-22 1994-03-22 Viscodrive Gmbh Spacing mechanism for the plates of a fluid friction coupling
DE3931618A1 (de) * 1989-09-22 1991-04-04 Viscodrive Gmbh Zu- oder abschaltbare viskosekupplung
DE4036230C2 (de) * 1989-11-27 1995-01-05 Viscodrive Japan Schaltbare Viskokupplung
JPH03272331A (ja) * 1990-03-16 1991-12-04 Viscodrive Japan Kk ビスカスカップリング
FR2674483A1 (fr) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-02 Glaenzer Spicer Sa Agencement pour l'entrainement en rotation de deux roues d'un meme essieu avec regulation de leurs vitesses de rotation.
FR2675866A1 (fr) * 1991-04-26 1992-10-30 Glaenzer Spicer Sa Dispositif de transmission a viscocoupleur, notamment pour vehicules automobile.
DE4221990C2 (de) * 1992-07-04 1996-02-08 Daimler Benz Ag Druckmittelbetätigte Reibungskupplung, die durch Aufweiten eines hohlen Ringelementes einrückbar ist
DE19653310C1 (de) * 1996-12-20 1998-10-08 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Differenzdrehzahlabhängige selbsttätige Kupplung
GB9817789D0 (en) * 1998-08-15 1998-10-14 Clarke Leslie J Hydrualic pressure operated lock-up mechanism
DE19918411C2 (de) * 1999-04-23 2001-03-29 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Steuerbare Viscokupplung
SE526097C2 (sv) * 2003-12-22 2005-07-05 Haldex Traction Ab Arrangemang i ett fyrhjulsdrivet motorfordon
DE102019106503A1 (de) * 2019-03-14 2020-09-17 Voith Patent Gmbh Sicherheitskupplung mit Druckregulierung

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2932902A1 (de) * 1978-08-21 1980-03-06 Philips Nv Gammakorrekturschaltung fuer ein videosignal
DE3630975A1 (de) * 1985-09-12 1987-03-19 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Fluessigkeitsreibungskupplung

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2093281A (en) * 1932-10-19 1937-09-14 Adolf Kreuser Friction coupling
FR764216A (fr) * 1932-10-19 1934-05-17 Accouplement à friction
DE1752037A1 (de) * 1968-03-23 1971-05-13 Demag Ag Walzscheibenbefestigung auf fliegend gelagerten Wellenzapfen von Drahtwalzgeruesten
US3547244A (en) * 1968-09-30 1970-12-15 Eaton Yale & Towne Sleeve clutch
GB1313391A (en) * 1970-04-02 1973-04-11 Nat Res Dev Clutches
US3760922A (en) * 1970-07-18 1973-09-25 Ferguson Ltd H Rotary couplings
FR2133044A5 (enExample) * 1971-04-06 1972-11-24 Charbonnages De France
US4093052A (en) * 1974-01-23 1978-06-06 Forenade Fabriksverken Fluid actuated coupling assembly
GB1498061A (en) * 1975-02-25 1978-01-18 Gkn Transmissions Ltd Control couplings and gearing combined therewith
SE7808719L (sv) * 1978-08-17 1980-02-18 Albin Motor Ab Tryckmediepaverkad friktionskoppling for sammankoppling av tva i varandra inforbara maskinelement eller liknande, exempelvis ett hjul pa en axel, for vridmomentoverforing mellan dessa
DE3269958D1 (en) * 1981-06-26 1986-04-24 Ferguson Ltd Harry Differential drive arrangement
DE3317247A1 (de) * 1983-05-11 1984-11-15 Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg Kraftfahrzeug mit allradantrieb
AT378046B (de) * 1983-10-06 1985-06-10 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Fluessigkeitsreibungskupplung
US4562897A (en) * 1983-10-25 1986-01-07 American Motors Corporation Vehicle drivetrain including viscous clutch
AT383877B (de) * 1985-09-16 1987-09-10 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Fluessigkeitsreibungskupplung
GB2184183B (en) * 1985-11-05 1989-11-22 Honda Motor Co Ltd Four wheel drive vehicle with antilock braking system and associated methods
US4699237A (en) * 1985-12-05 1987-10-13 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Four-wheel drive system for motor vehicles
US4650028A (en) * 1986-02-03 1987-03-17 Chrysler Motors Corporation Viscous coupling apparatus for on-demand four wheel drive system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2932902A1 (de) * 1978-08-21 1980-03-06 Philips Nv Gammakorrekturschaltung fuer ein videosignal
DE3630975A1 (de) * 1985-09-12 1987-03-19 Steyr Daimler Puch Ag Fluessigkeitsreibungskupplung

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4028158A1 (de) * 1989-09-19 1991-03-28 Metalform Safeset Ab Kupplung
DE4010761A1 (de) * 1990-04-04 1991-10-17 Voith Gmbh J M Kupplungskombination
AT407665B (de) * 1999-08-31 2001-05-25 Ellergon Antriebstech Gmbh Kupplungsanordnung in einem antriebsstrang
DE10226248B3 (de) * 2002-06-13 2004-01-29 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Steuerbare Viscokupplung
DE10226147B3 (de) * 2002-06-13 2004-02-19 Gkn Viscodrive Gmbh Steuerbare Viscokupplung
DE102008026662A1 (de) 2008-06-04 2009-12-10 Gkn Driveline International Gmbh Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Kupplungsanordnung im Antriebsstrang eines Kraftfahrzeugs und Antriebsordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2624936A1 (fr) 1989-06-23
DE3743474C2 (enExample) 1989-12-07
IT8805254A0 (it) 1988-12-21
GB2212230B (en) 1991-06-26
US4885957A (en) 1989-12-12
IT1226399B (it) 1991-01-15
GB2212230A (en) 1989-07-19
JPH0781600B2 (ja) 1995-08-30
JPH023713A (ja) 1990-01-09
GB8829694D0 (en) 1989-02-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee