DE3709225C1 - Method for starting the gasification of solid fuels in a fixed bed - Google Patents
Method for starting the gasification of solid fuels in a fixed bedInfo
- Publication number
- DE3709225C1 DE3709225C1 DE3709225A DE3709225A DE3709225C1 DE 3709225 C1 DE3709225 C1 DE 3709225C1 DE 3709225 A DE3709225 A DE 3709225A DE 3709225 A DE3709225 A DE 3709225A DE 3709225 C1 DE3709225 C1 DE 3709225C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gasification
- oxygen
- fixed bed
- reactor
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
- C10J3/40—Movable grates
- C10J3/42—Rotary grates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/726—Start-up
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/156—Sluices, e.g. mechanical sluices for preventing escape of gas through the feed inlet
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3709225A DE3709225C1 (en) | 1987-03-20 | 1987-03-20 | Method for starting the gasification of solid fuels in a fixed bed |
IN517/CAL/87A IN168089B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-03-20 | 1987-07-06 | |
ZA881951A ZA881951B (en) | 1987-03-20 | 1988-03-18 | Process of starting up for the gasification of solid fuels in a fixed bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3709225A DE3709225C1 (en) | 1987-03-20 | 1987-03-20 | Method for starting the gasification of solid fuels in a fixed bed |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3709225C1 true DE3709225C1 (en) | 1988-06-16 |
Family
ID=6323614
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3709225A Expired DE3709225C1 (en) | 1987-03-20 | 1987-03-20 | Method for starting the gasification of solid fuels in a fixed bed |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3709225C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IN (1) | IN168089B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ZA (1) | ZA881951B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0444684A3 (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-11-21 | Harald F. Dr. Funk | Solid waste refining and conversion to methanol |
DE4017089A1 (de) * | 1990-05-26 | 1991-11-28 | Menges Georg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vegasen von kunststoffen zur erzeugung von synthesegas |
EP0693539A3 (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1998-01-21 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Combustion of organic wastes |
DE102014108673A1 (de) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-24 | L’AIR LIQUIDE Société Anonyme pour l’Etude et l’Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Verfahren zum Aufheizen und Vergasen eines kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffs |
DE102014108672A1 (de) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-24 | L’AIR LIQUIDE Société Anonyme pour l’Etude et l’Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme eines Festbettdruckvergasungsreaktors |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3310220A1 (de) * | 1983-03-22 | 1984-09-27 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum vergasen fester brennstoffe im wanderbett und im wirbelbett |
-
1987
- 1987-03-20 DE DE3709225A patent/DE3709225C1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-07-06 IN IN517/CAL/87A patent/IN168089B/en unknown
-
1988
- 1988-03-18 ZA ZA881951A patent/ZA881951B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3310220A1 (de) * | 1983-03-22 | 1984-09-27 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum vergasen fester brennstoffe im wanderbett und im wirbelbett |
US4556402A (en) * | 1983-03-22 | 1985-12-03 | Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Process of gasifying solid fuels in a moving bed and in a fluidized bed |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0444684A3 (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-11-21 | Harald F. Dr. Funk | Solid waste refining and conversion to methanol |
DE4017089A1 (de) * | 1990-05-26 | 1991-11-28 | Menges Georg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vegasen von kunststoffen zur erzeugung von synthesegas |
EP0693539A3 (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1998-01-21 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Combustion of organic wastes |
DE102014108673A1 (de) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-24 | L’AIR LIQUIDE Société Anonyme pour l’Etude et l’Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Verfahren zum Aufheizen und Vergasen eines kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffs |
DE102014108672A1 (de) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-24 | L’AIR LIQUIDE Société Anonyme pour l’Etude et l’Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Verfahren zur Inbetriebnahme eines Festbettdruckvergasungsreaktors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IN168089B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-02-02 |
ZA881951B (en) | 1989-11-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8100 | Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application | ||
D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |