DE3704076A1 - Leiter und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung - Google Patents
Leiter und verfahren zu ihrer herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE3704076A1 DE3704076A1 DE19873704076 DE3704076A DE3704076A1 DE 3704076 A1 DE3704076 A1 DE 3704076A1 DE 19873704076 DE19873704076 DE 19873704076 DE 3704076 A DE3704076 A DE 3704076A DE 3704076 A1 DE3704076 A1 DE 3704076A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- end ring
- rung
- spar
- sleeve
- openings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
- E06C7/08—Special construction of longitudinal members, or rungs or other treads
- E06C7/082—Connections between rungs or treads and longitudinal members
- E06C7/085—Connections between rungs or treads and longitudinal members achieved by deforming the rung or the stile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/06—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes in openings, e.g. rolling-in
- B21D39/063—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes in openings, e.g. rolling-in for assembling ladders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
- E06C7/08—Special construction of longitudinal members, or rungs or other treads
- E06C7/082—Connections between rungs or treads and longitudinal members
- E06C7/087—Connections between rungs or treads and longitudinal members with a connecting piece installed around the rung
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49915—Overedge assembling of seated part
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49915—Overedge assembling of seated part
- Y10T29/4992—Overedge assembling of seated part by flaring inserted cup or tube end
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49938—Radially expanding part in cavity, aperture, or hollow body
- Y10T29/4994—Radially expanding internal tube
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/672,992 US4656721A (en) | 1984-11-19 | 1984-11-19 | Apparatus and methods for making rail-to-rung joints for ladders and joints for other structural elements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3704076A1 true DE3704076A1 (de) | 1988-08-18 |
Family
ID=24700877
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873704076 Ceased DE3704076A1 (de) | 1984-11-19 | 1987-02-10 | Leiter und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4656721A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS61122388A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU593060B2 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE1000132A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3704076A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2611802A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2200678B (fr) |
LU (1) | LU86795A1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL8700435A (fr) |
SE (1) | SE8500783L (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4334230A1 (de) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-12 | Austria Metall | Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Profilteils in einem das Profilteil umgreifenden Hohlprofil |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4656721A (en) * | 1984-11-19 | 1987-04-14 | R. D. Werner Co., Inc. | Apparatus and methods for making rail-to-rung joints for ladders and joints for other structural elements |
US5170552A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1992-12-15 | Emerson Electric Co. | Method of manufacturing a rolling tower scaffold |
US5069309A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-12-03 | Emerson Electric Co. | Rolling tower scaffold and method and tooling apparatus for manufacturing the same |
AU626739B2 (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-08-06 | Hills Industries Limited | Four swages in two operations per cycle swaging machine |
GB2253455B (en) * | 1991-02-20 | 1994-08-31 | Michael Patrick Walsh | The joining of first and second members at least one of which is a fibreglass member |
US5161783A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1992-11-10 | German Rex L | Fence rail connection |
US5786804A (en) | 1995-10-06 | 1998-07-28 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Method and system for tracking attitude |
FR2743317B1 (fr) * | 1996-01-10 | 1998-03-20 | Vallourec Vitry | Procede pour l'emmanchement en croix d'une piece au moins localement cylindrique dans une piece tubulaire, outillage propre a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede, et ensemble de deux pieces emmanchees en croix suivant celui-ci |
US5769499A (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1998-06-23 | Lear Corporation | Motor vehicle seat |
GB9708394D0 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1997-06-18 | Petersen Horst U | Securement of head rest support into automobile seat frame |
US5956847A (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 1999-09-28 | Redman; Robert J. | Method for manufacturing a fluid coupling apparatus |
US6609301B1 (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2003-08-26 | Magna International Inc. | Reinforced hydroformed members and methods of making the same |
US6290213B1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-09-18 | Wildeck Mezzanines, Inc. | Modular rail assembly |
US6755281B2 (en) | 2002-01-13 | 2004-06-29 | Intex Recreation Corp. | Swimming pool ladder |
CA2370811A1 (fr) | 2002-02-06 | 2003-08-06 | Bill Frenke | Structure de chassis de siege et methode de formage |
US6866117B2 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2005-03-15 | Wing Enterprises, Inc. | Light weight ladder systems and methods |
FR2839122B1 (fr) * | 2002-04-26 | 2008-04-04 | Johnson Contr Automotive Elect | Procede d'assemblage d'une palette d'actionneur electromagnetique a son poussoir et assemblage obtenu |
US7364017B2 (en) | 2002-11-11 | 2008-04-29 | Wing Enterprises, Inc. | Combination ladder, ladder components and methods of manufacturing same |
US7062834B2 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2006-06-20 | Parker-Hannifin | Process of forming two beads |
JP2007222877A (ja) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-09-06 | Showa Denko Kk | 中空部材同士の接合構造体 |
US8448748B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2013-05-28 | Allred & Associates, Inc. | Ultra lightweight segmented ladder/bridge system |
US8800718B2 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2014-08-12 | Allred & Associates Inc. | Ultra lightweight segmented ladder/bridge system |
DE102013002590A1 (de) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-14 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Fahrwerkslenkers und Fahrwerkslenker für ein Fahrzeug |
US9670726B2 (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2017-06-06 | Kang-Shuo Yeh | Multi-purpose ladder with improved rungs |
JP2017074601A (ja) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-20 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 自動車に取り付けられるフレーム構造体を構成する部材同士の接合方法、および自動車に取り付けられるフレーム構造体 |
USD833643S1 (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2018-11-13 | Tricam Industries, Inc. | Integrated ladder tray hook |
USD935055S1 (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2021-11-02 | Tricam Industries, Inc. | Hinge for a multi-position ladder |
US11866995B2 (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2024-01-09 | Werner Co. | Ladder with box rails having a collar |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3354987A (en) * | 1965-09-16 | 1967-11-28 | Werner Co Inc R D | Ladders |
US3477120A (en) * | 1966-08-09 | 1969-11-11 | Werner Co Inc R D | Method of making ladder joint |
US3500956A (en) * | 1968-11-01 | 1970-03-17 | Werner Co Inc R D | Ladder constructions |
US3528525A (en) * | 1967-10-19 | 1970-09-15 | Harold R Lindesmith | Ladder constructions |
DE1817972B2 (de) * | 1967-10-19 | 1977-01-20 | Ausscheidung aus: 18 03 917 R.D. Werner Co. Inc, Greenville, Pa. (V.St.A.) | Leiter, insbesondere metalleiter |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2618427A (en) * | 1947-03-27 | 1952-11-18 | Hudmon S Langley | Ladder |
US3327385A (en) * | 1963-01-04 | 1967-06-27 | Harsco Corp | Method of making ladders |
US3318413A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1967-05-09 | Werner Co Inc R D | Ladder joint construction |
AU418190B2 (en) * | 1967-03-30 | 1968-10-03 | Improvements in ladder constructions | |
US3566992A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1971-03-02 | Lewis W Berger | Ladder |
US4656721A (en) * | 1984-11-19 | 1987-04-14 | R. D. Werner Co., Inc. | Apparatus and methods for making rail-to-rung joints for ladders and joints for other structural elements |
-
1984
- 1984-11-19 US US06/672,992 patent/US4656721A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-12-28 JP JP59275033A patent/JPS61122388A/ja active Pending
-
1985
- 1985-02-19 SE SE8500783A patent/SE8500783L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1987
- 1987-02-02 GB GB8702244A patent/GB2200678B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-02-09 AU AU68615/87A patent/AU593060B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-02-10 DE DE19873704076 patent/DE3704076A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1987-02-20 NL NL8700435A patent/NL8700435A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-02-27 LU LU86795A patent/LU86795A1/fr unknown
- 1987-02-27 FR FR8702712A patent/FR2611802A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-02-27 BE BE8700187A patent/BE1000132A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3354987A (en) * | 1965-09-16 | 1967-11-28 | Werner Co Inc R D | Ladders |
US3477120A (en) * | 1966-08-09 | 1969-11-11 | Werner Co Inc R D | Method of making ladder joint |
DE1679124B2 (de) * | 1966-08-09 | 1976-04-15 | R.D. Werner Co. Inc., Greenville, Pa. (V.St.A.) | Verfahren zum herstellen einer verbindung zwischen dem holm einer leiter und einer hohlen sprosse und presse zum ausfuehren dieses verfahrens |
US3528525A (en) * | 1967-10-19 | 1970-09-15 | Harold R Lindesmith | Ladder constructions |
DE1803918B2 (de) * | 1967-10-19 | 1976-04-08 | R.D. Werner Co. Inc., Greenville, Pa. (V.St.A.) | Verfahren zum befestigen von leitersprossen und leiter mit einer nach diesem verfahren gebildeten sprossenbefestigung |
DE1817972B2 (de) * | 1967-10-19 | 1977-01-20 | Ausscheidung aus: 18 03 917 R.D. Werner Co. Inc, Greenville, Pa. (V.St.A.) | Leiter, insbesondere metalleiter |
US3500956A (en) * | 1968-11-01 | 1970-03-17 | Werner Co Inc R D | Ladder constructions |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4334230A1 (de) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-12 | Austria Metall | Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Profilteils in einem das Profilteil umgreifenden Hohlprofil |
DE4334230C2 (de) * | 1993-06-30 | 2000-06-29 | Euromotive Gmbh | Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Profilteils in einem das Profilteil umgreifenden Hohlprofil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2200678B (en) | 1991-06-19 |
FR2611802A1 (fr) | 1988-09-09 |
BE1000132A3 (fr) | 1988-04-19 |
JPS61122388A (ja) | 1986-06-10 |
GB2200678A (en) | 1988-08-10 |
NL8700435A (nl) | 1988-09-16 |
SE8500783D0 (sv) | 1985-02-19 |
LU86795A1 (fr) | 1988-09-20 |
AU6861587A (en) | 1988-08-11 |
SE8500783L (sv) | 1986-05-20 |
GB8702244D0 (en) | 1987-03-11 |
US4656721A (en) | 1987-04-14 |
AU593060B2 (en) | 1990-02-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8131 | Rejection | ||
8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: STREHL, P., DIPL.-ING. DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING. SCHUEBE |