DE3563062D1 - Modifier of pyrolysis gases emanating from refuse - Google Patents

Modifier of pyrolysis gases emanating from refuse

Info

Publication number
DE3563062D1
DE3563062D1 DE8585103523T DE3563062T DE3563062D1 DE 3563062 D1 DE3563062 D1 DE 3563062D1 DE 8585103523 T DE8585103523 T DE 8585103523T DE 3563062 T DE3563062 T DE 3563062T DE 3563062 D1 DE3563062 D1 DE 3563062D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
chamber
solid bodies
gases
low temperature
temperature carbonization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8585103523T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Horst Jelinek
Egon Teuner
Helmut Werdinig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KRAFTWERK UNION UMWELTTECHNIK
Original Assignee
KRAFTWERK UNION UMWELTTECHNIK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KRAFTWERK UNION UMWELTTECHNIK filed Critical KRAFTWERK UNION UMWELTTECHNIK
Priority to DE8585103523T priority Critical patent/DE3563062D1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3563062D1 publication Critical patent/DE3563062D1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845—Quench rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943—Coke
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

1. Gas converter for low temperature carbonization gases resulting from pyrolysis of waste materials, comprising a combustion chamber for substoichiometric combustion of the low temperature carbonization gases through the supply of oxygen-containing gases, a vertical chamber having a bed of incandescent solid bodies, a line for supplying the hot, sub-stoichiometrically combusted, low temperature carbonization gases to the chamber, a line for carrying the gases from the chamber after they have passed through the bed of solid bodies, an arrangement for feeding solid bodies to the chamber and an arrangement for discharging solid matter from the chamber, characterized in that the combustion chamber for the substoichiometric combustion of the low temperature carbonization gas is arranged horizontally ; the supply line from the combustion chamber opens into the top part of the vertical chamber at the side ; the vertical chamber is conical, tapering towards the bottom ; the discharge line for the gases after they have passed through the top part of the bed of incandescent solid bodies is arranged in the top part of the chamber ; a discharging arrangement is provided for the continuous removal of the solid bodies from the chamber and a feed arrangement is provided for the continuous supply of fresh solid bodies to the chamber.
DE8585103523T 1984-04-04 1985-03-25 Modifier of pyrolysis gases emanating from refuse Expired DE3563062D1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8585103523T DE3563062D1 (en) 1984-04-04 1985-03-25 Modifier of pyrolysis gases emanating from refuse

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843412582 DE3412582A1 (en) 1984-04-04 1984-04-04 GAS CONVERTER FOR SMOKE GASES FROM A PYROLYSIS OF WASTE
DE8585103523T DE3563062D1 (en) 1984-04-04 1985-03-25 Modifier of pyrolysis gases emanating from refuse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3563062D1 true DE3563062D1 (en) 1988-07-07

Family

ID=6232607

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19843412582 Withdrawn DE3412582A1 (en) 1984-04-04 1984-04-04 GAS CONVERTER FOR SMOKE GASES FROM A PYROLYSIS OF WASTE
DE8585103523T Expired DE3563062D1 (en) 1984-04-04 1985-03-25 Modifier of pyrolysis gases emanating from refuse

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19843412582 Withdrawn DE3412582A1 (en) 1984-04-04 1984-04-04 GAS CONVERTER FOR SMOKE GASES FROM A PYROLYSIS OF WASTE

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0157332B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE34764T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3412582A1 (en)
FI (1) FI76367C (en)
IL (1) IL74797A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3633210A1 (en) * 1986-09-30 1988-03-31 Siemens Ag GAS CONVERTER FOR HYDROCARBONIZED CARBON GASES
DE3806365C1 (en) * 1988-02-27 1989-07-20 Veba Oel Entwicklungs-Gesellschaft Mbh, 4650 Gelsenkirchen, De
DE10033453B4 (en) 2000-07-10 2006-11-02 Herhof Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Process and device for recycling substances and mixtures containing organic components
DE102008027858A1 (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-12-17 Jörg HO Thermal carburetor for producing tar-less gaseous fuel for thermal engine i.e. internal combustion engine, has packing bed in flow connection with part of pyrolysis reactor or with inlet opening of gasification reactor
DE202009002781U1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2009-06-10 Kbi International Ltd. Reactor for the thermal treatment of a feedstock
AT520769A1 (en) * 2018-01-04 2019-07-15 Guenter Hirr Method for operating a plant for generating energy and plant therefor

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2526947A1 (en) * 1975-06-16 1976-12-30 Karl Dipl Ing Kiener Fuel gas prodn. from household or industrial waste - by reacting waste pyrolysis gases with incandescent coke
DE2432504B2 (en) * 1974-07-04 1976-12-16 Kiener, Karl, Dipl.-Ing., 7080 Goldshöfe PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING COMBUSTION GASES FROM COMPONENT DOMESTIC AND INDUSTRIAL MANUFACTURING ETC.
DE2927240C2 (en) * 1979-07-05 1985-10-31 Kiener-Pyrolyse Gesellschaft für thermische Abfallverwertung mbH, 7000 Stuttgart Method and device for gasifying lumpy fuels with pre-carbonization and cracking of the carbonization gases in the gas generator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3412582A1 (en) 1985-10-24
FI850677A0 (en) 1985-02-19
FI850677L (en) 1985-10-05
FI76367C (en) 1988-10-10
EP0157332B1 (en) 1988-06-01
FI76367B (en) 1988-06-30
EP0157332A3 (en) 1986-01-29
IL74797A0 (en) 1985-07-31
IL74797A (en) 1988-08-31
ATE34764T1 (en) 1988-06-15
EP0157332A2 (en) 1985-10-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee