DE3344237C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3344237C2 DE3344237C2 DE3344237A DE3344237A DE3344237C2 DE 3344237 C2 DE3344237 C2 DE 3344237C2 DE 3344237 A DE3344237 A DE 3344237A DE 3344237 A DE3344237 A DE 3344237A DE 3344237 C2 DE3344237 C2 DE 3344237C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coating material
- pieces
- schnitzel
- shaped pieces
- surface covering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 5
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008029 phthalate plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007757 hot melt coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0039—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the physical or chemical aspects of the layers
- D06N7/0052—Compounding ingredients, e.g. rigid elements
- D06N7/0055—Particulate material such as cork, rubber particles, reclaimed resin particles, magnetic particles, metal particles, glass beads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
- B44F1/06—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by transmitted light, e.g. transparencies, imitations of glass paintings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1089—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina
- Y10T156/109—Embedding of laminae within face of additional laminae
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/460,126 US4440826A (en) | 1983-01-24 | 1983-01-24 | Decorative surface covering |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3344237A1 DE3344237A1 (de) | 1984-07-26 |
| DE3344237C2 true DE3344237C2 (en, 2012) | 1987-10-15 |
Family
ID=23827483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833344237 Granted DE3344237A1 (de) | 1983-01-24 | 1983-12-07 | Dekorativer oberflaechenbelag |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4440826A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS59138453A (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU555744B2 (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1204636A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE3344237A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2539677B1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB2134009B (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE8305345L (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4599264A (en) * | 1984-10-24 | 1986-07-08 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Decorative laminate |
| US4761306A (en) * | 1984-10-30 | 1988-08-02 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Method of making a positioned chip surface covering |
| IE76461B1 (en) * | 1985-09-09 | 1997-10-22 | Tarkett Inc | Decorative inlaid types of sheet materials |
| US4794020A (en) * | 1985-10-07 | 1988-12-27 | Tarkett Inc. | Process for manufacturing inlaid types of sheet materials |
| GB2205768B (en) * | 1987-06-01 | 1991-04-24 | Armstrong World Ind Inc | Surface covering material |
| US4816319A (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1989-03-28 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Decorative surface coverings |
| DE3743297A1 (de) * | 1987-12-19 | 1989-06-29 | Huels Troisdorf | Verfahren zur herstellung von mehrfarbig strukturierten, homogenen kunststoffbahnen oder -platten |
| US5505808A (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1996-04-09 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Method to produce an inorganic wear layer |
| US5358993A (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1994-10-25 | Tarkett Ab | Inlaid granite plastic floor tile |
| US5178912A (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1993-01-12 | Congoleum Corporation | Use of reverse roll coater to make flooring material |
| US5071680A (en) * | 1990-07-17 | 1991-12-10 | Domco Industries Ltd. | Method for making decorative inlaids |
| US5230942A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1993-07-27 | Domco Industries Ltd. | Birefringent inlaid sheet |
| CA2102512A1 (en) * | 1991-05-17 | 1992-11-18 | Del A. Kauss | Wall decorating system |
| GB9120619D0 (en) * | 1991-09-28 | 1991-11-06 | Waddingtons Cartons Ltd | Improvements relating to printing of substrates |
| DE4217441C2 (de) * | 1992-05-26 | 1995-09-21 | Tesch Guenter | Polyvinylchlorid enthaltendes Flächengebilde, insbesondere ein Fußbodenbelag |
| GB2319002A (en) * | 1996-11-05 | 1998-05-13 | Charles Daniel | A decorative panel or tile comprising embedded particles forming a three-dimensional pattern |
| DE19810991A1 (de) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-09-30 | Ilja Scharschunski | Verfahren zur Gestaltung von Oberflächen |
| US6511926B1 (en) | 1999-01-21 | 2003-01-28 | Awi Licensing Company | Sheets flooring product and method |
| SE516696C2 (sv) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-02-12 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Förfarande för framställning av ytelement vilka innefattar ett övre dekorativt skikt samt ytelement framställda enlit förfarandet |
| US6399670B1 (en) | 2000-01-21 | 2002-06-04 | Congoleum Corporation | Coating having macroscopic texture and process for making same |
| EP1180431A1 (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2002-02-20 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Laminate having three-dimensional appearance |
| US6759096B2 (en) | 2001-09-24 | 2004-07-06 | Congoleum Corporation | Method for making differential gloss coverings |
| DE102004031963A1 (de) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-26 | Jowat Ag | Verfahren zur Beschichtung plattenförmiger Werkstoffe und auf diese Weise beschichtete Werkstoffe |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2867263A (en) * | 1955-04-04 | 1959-01-06 | Bartlett Francis John Woodford | Method of applying patterns to vinyl floor coverings |
| US2936814A (en) * | 1956-06-25 | 1960-05-17 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Method of embedding particles in plastic sheet material |
| US2987102A (en) * | 1957-12-31 | 1961-06-06 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Decorative plastic surface covering and process therefor |
| US2888975A (en) * | 1958-07-22 | 1959-06-02 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Method of making a decorative surface covering product |
| US3265548A (en) * | 1963-10-29 | 1966-08-09 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Processes for preparing decorative surface coverings |
| US3360414A (en) * | 1964-02-07 | 1967-12-26 | Mannington Mills | Manufacture of hard-surfaced coverings and decorative clips therefor |
| US3682741A (en) * | 1969-05-23 | 1972-08-08 | Armstrong Cork Co | Method of preparing decorative surface coverings |
| US3749629A (en) * | 1971-03-12 | 1973-07-31 | Reynolds Metals Co | Method of making a decorative lamination |
| US4187258A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1980-02-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Sealerless primers |
| US3772051A (en) * | 1971-07-29 | 1973-11-13 | Ici Ltd | Decorative flooring surfaces |
| US3978258A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1976-08-31 | Gaf Corporation | Embossed decorative sheet-type material and process for making same |
| US4126727A (en) * | 1976-06-16 | 1978-11-21 | Congoleum Corporation | Resinous polymer sheet materials having selective, decorative effects |
| US4054699A (en) * | 1976-08-25 | 1977-10-18 | Brinkley Jerry A | Chip tile pattern and floor containing same |
| JPS5837909B2 (ja) * | 1977-07-26 | 1983-08-19 | 松下電工株式会社 | 凹凸化粧板とその製法 |
| US4212691A (en) * | 1978-11-21 | 1980-07-15 | Congoleum Corporation | Methods and apparatus for making decorative inlaid types of resilient sheet materials and the like |
| JPS5954028B2 (ja) * | 1979-06-19 | 1984-12-27 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 化粧材およびその製造法 |
-
1983
- 1983-01-24 US US06/460,126 patent/US4440826A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-08-30 CA CA000435697A patent/CA1204636A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-09-06 AU AU18736/83A patent/AU555744B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-09-30 SE SE8305345A patent/SE8305345L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-11-08 JP JP58208417A patent/JPS59138453A/ja active Granted
- 1983-12-07 DE DE19833344237 patent/DE3344237A1/de active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-01-17 FR FR8400656A patent/FR2539677B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-01-23 GB GB08401687A patent/GB2134009B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2134009B (en) | 1986-08-06 |
| SE8305345L (sv) | 1984-07-25 |
| FR2539677A1 (fr) | 1984-07-27 |
| AU555744B2 (en) | 1986-10-09 |
| GB8401687D0 (en) | 1984-02-22 |
| AU1873683A (en) | 1984-07-26 |
| US4440826A (en) | 1984-04-03 |
| GB2134009A (en) | 1984-08-08 |
| DE3344237A1 (de) | 1984-07-26 |
| JPS59138453A (ja) | 1984-08-08 |
| FR2539677B1 (fr) | 1987-02-20 |
| SE8305345D0 (sv) | 1983-09-30 |
| JPS6260268B2 (en, 2012) | 1987-12-15 |
| CA1204636A (en) | 1986-05-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |