DE3335132C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3335132C2 DE3335132C2 DE3335132A DE3335132A DE3335132C2 DE 3335132 C2 DE3335132 C2 DE 3335132C2 DE 3335132 A DE3335132 A DE 3335132A DE 3335132 A DE3335132 A DE 3335132A DE 3335132 C2 DE3335132 C2 DE 3335132C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- ions
- substrate
- gas
- hydrocarbon gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 51
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 carbon ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001659 ion-beam spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000033695 Sige Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- TUMHNKUORWLQBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Ar] Chemical compound [C].[Ar] TUMHNKUORWLQBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021385 hard carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/26—Deposition of carbon only
- C23C16/27—Diamond only
- C23C16/277—Diamond only using other elements in the gas phase besides carbon and hydrogen; using other elements besides carbon, hydrogen and oxygen in case of use of combustion torches; using other elements besides carbon, hydrogen and inert gas in case of use of plasma jets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/28—Materials for coating prostheses
- A61L27/30—Inorganic materials
- A61L27/303—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/32—Vacuum evaporation by explosion; by evaporation and subsequent ionisation of the vapours, e.g. ion-plating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/26—Deposition of carbon only
- C23C16/27—Diamond only
- C23C16/276—Diamond only using plasma jets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/50—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
- C23C16/513—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using plasma jets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2310/00—Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
- A61F2310/00389—The prosthesis being coated or covered with a particular material
- A61F2310/00574—Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of carbon, e.g. of pyrocarbon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/30—Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/425,704 US4486286A (en) | 1982-09-28 | 1982-09-28 | Method of depositing a carbon film on a substrate and products obtained thereby |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3335132A1 DE3335132A1 (de) | 1984-05-03 |
| DE3335132C2 true DE3335132C2 (en, 2012) | 1993-03-04 |
Family
ID=23687687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833335132 Granted DE3335132A1 (de) | 1982-09-28 | 1983-09-28 | Verfahren zum ausbilden eines diamantaehnlichen kohlenstoff-films auf einem substrat |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4486286A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE3335132A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB2128637B (en, 2012) |
| IL (1) | IL69571A0 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (141)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0142176A1 (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-05-22 | George Gergely Merkl | Cubic carbon |
| US5387247A (en) * | 1983-10-25 | 1995-02-07 | Sorin Biomedia S.P.A. | Prosthetic device having a biocompatible carbon film thereon and a method of and apparatus for forming such device |
| CA1232228A (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1988-02-02 | Tatsuro Miyasato | Coating film and method and apparatus for producing the same |
| US4844785A (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1989-07-04 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method for deposition of hard carbon film |
| DE3421739C2 (de) * | 1984-06-12 | 1987-01-02 | Battelle-Institut E.V., 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von diamantartigen Kohlenstoffschichten |
| US4770940A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1988-09-13 | Ovonic Synthetic Materials Company | Glow discharge method of applying a carbon coating onto a substrate and coating applied thereby |
| US4607193A (en) * | 1984-10-10 | 1986-08-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Textured carbon surfaces on copper by sputtering |
| DE3442208C3 (de) * | 1984-11-19 | 1998-06-10 | Leybold Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen harter Kohlenstoffschichten |
| DE3587881T2 (de) * | 1984-11-29 | 1995-03-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Verfahren zur plasma-chemischen Abscheidung aus der Dampfphase und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Films von diamantähnlichem Kohlenstoff. |
| US4725345A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1988-02-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kenwood | Method for forming a hard carbon thin film on article and applications thereof |
| CH665428A5 (de) * | 1985-07-26 | 1988-05-13 | Balzers Hochvakuum | Verfahren zur beschichtung von mikrovertiefungen. |
| US4620898A (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1986-11-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Ion beam sputter etching |
| EP0221531A3 (en) * | 1985-11-06 | 1992-02-19 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | High heat conductive insulated substrate and method of manufacturing the same |
| US5084151A (en) * | 1985-11-26 | 1992-01-28 | Sorin Biomedica S.P.A. | Method and apparatus for forming prosthetic device having a biocompatible carbon film thereon |
| US5073241A (en) * | 1986-01-31 | 1991-12-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Meidenshae | Method for carbon film production |
| JPS62202899A (ja) * | 1986-03-03 | 1987-09-07 | Nippon Gakki Seizo Kk | 装飾品の製法 |
| US4647512A (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-03-03 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Diamond-like carbon films and process for production thereof |
| JPS63140083A (ja) * | 1986-05-29 | 1988-06-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | 黒色透明外観のステンレス鋼およびその製造方法 |
| IT1196836B (it) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-11-25 | Sorin Biomedica Spa | Protesi in materiale polimerico con rivestimento di carbonio biocompatibile |
| DE3706340A1 (de) * | 1987-02-27 | 1988-09-08 | Winter & Sohn Ernst | Verfahren zum auftragen einer verschleissschutzschicht und danach hergestelltes erzeugnis |
| US4913762A (en) * | 1987-04-08 | 1990-04-03 | Andus Corporation | Surface treatment of polymers for bonding by applying a carbon layer with sputtering |
| EP0302717A1 (en) * | 1987-08-04 | 1989-02-08 | Ion Tech Limited | Body implant |
| KR930001013B1 (ko) * | 1987-08-10 | 1993-02-12 | 가부시끼가이샤 한도다이 에네르기 겐뀨소 | 할로겐을 함유하는 카본 재료 및 그의 침착방법 |
| US4816291A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1989-03-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Process for making diamond, doped diamond, diamond-cubic boron nitride composite films |
| US4981568A (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1991-01-01 | International Business Machines Corp. | Apparatus and method for producing high purity diamond films at low temperatures |
| JPH02199099A (ja) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-08-07 | Crystallume | 連続ダイヤモンド薄膜およびその製法 |
| US4925542A (en) * | 1988-12-08 | 1990-05-15 | Trw Inc. | Plasma plating apparatus and method |
| US4985657A (en) * | 1989-04-11 | 1991-01-15 | Lk Technologies, Inc. | High flux ion gun apparatus and method for enhancing ion flux therefrom |
| JP2799875B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-20 | 1998-09-21 | 株式会社リコー | 液晶表示装置 |
| GB8912470D0 (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1989-07-19 | Stc Plc | Carbon coating of optical fibres |
| US5185067A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1993-02-09 | Tdk Corporation | Process for manufacturing diamond-like thin film |
| DE69005938T2 (de) * | 1989-07-31 | 1994-05-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von einer dünnen diamantartigen Kohlenstoffschicht. |
| US4976324A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1990-12-11 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Drill bit having diamond film cutting surface |
| GB2240113A (en) * | 1990-01-02 | 1991-07-24 | Shell Int Research | Preparation of adsorbent carbonaceous layers |
| GB2240114B (en) * | 1990-01-18 | 1993-03-24 | Stc Plc | Film nucleation process |
| DE69117077T2 (de) * | 1990-03-06 | 1996-06-27 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Verfahren zum Aufwachsen einer Dünnschicht aus Diamant oder c-BN |
| JP3055181B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-06 | 2000-06-26 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 薄膜成長法 |
| US5174983A (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1992-12-29 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Flame or plasma synthesis of diamond under turbulent and transition flow conditions |
| EP0484699B1 (de) * | 1990-11-05 | 1993-08-18 | Detlev Dr. Repenning | Reibpaarung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US5411633A (en) * | 1991-04-30 | 1995-05-02 | Kamyr, Inc. | Medium consistency pulp ozone bleaching |
| JPH059735A (ja) * | 1991-07-09 | 1993-01-19 | Kobe Steel Ltd | ダイヤモンドの気相合成方法 |
| US5669144A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1997-09-23 | The Gillette Company | Razor blade technology |
| ZA928617B (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-05-11 | Gillette Co | Shaving system. |
| EP0552547A1 (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-07-28 | General Electric Company | Diamond films |
| EP0556517A1 (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-08-25 | General Electric Company | Diamond films |
| EP0549207A1 (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-06-30 | General Electric Company | Diamond films |
| US5670788A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1997-09-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Diamond cold cathode |
| JPH05299355A (ja) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-11-12 | Kobe Steel Ltd | ホウ素ドープダイヤモンド膜の製造方法 |
| US5439492A (en) * | 1992-06-11 | 1995-08-08 | General Electric Company | Fine grain diamond workpieces |
| US5470447A (en) * | 1992-08-19 | 1995-11-28 | Stormedia, Inc. | Method for applying a protective coating on a magnetic recording head |
| GB2270326B (en) * | 1992-09-03 | 1996-10-09 | Kobe Steel Europ Ltd | Preparation of diamond films on silicon substrates |
| US5470661A (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1995-11-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Diamond-like carbon films from a hydrocarbon helium plasma |
| US5645900A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1997-07-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Diamond composite films for protective coatings on metals and method of formation |
| US5616179A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1997-04-01 | Commonwealth Scientific Corporation | Process for deposition of diamondlike, electrically conductive and electron-emissive carbon-based films |
| GB9402625D0 (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1994-04-06 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improved load-bearing polymeric materials |
| US5725573A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1998-03-10 | Southwest Research Institute | Medical implants made of metal alloys bearing cohesive diamond like carbon coatings |
| US5731045A (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 1998-03-24 | Southwest Research Institute | Application of diamond-like carbon coatings to cobalt-cemented tungsten carbide components |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZA711702B (en) * | 1970-03-20 | 1971-12-29 | Whittaker Corp | Film deposition |
| SU411037A1 (ru) * | 1971-10-28 | 1974-08-05 | В. М. Гол ЯНОВ , А. П. Демидов | Способ получения искусственных алмазов |
| US3961103A (en) * | 1972-07-12 | 1976-06-01 | Space Sciences, Inc. | Film deposition |
| GB1582231A (en) * | 1976-08-13 | 1981-01-07 | Nat Res Dev | Application of a layer of carbonaceous material to a surface |
-
1982
- 1982-09-28 US US06/425,704 patent/US4486286A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1983
- 1983-08-25 IL IL69571A patent/IL69571A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-09-22 GB GB08325412A patent/GB2128637B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-09-28 DE DE19833335132 patent/DE3335132A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3335132A1 (de) | 1984-05-03 |
| IL69571A0 (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| GB8325412D0 (en) | 1983-10-26 |
| GB2128637A (en) | 1984-05-02 |
| US4486286A (en) | 1984-12-04 |
| GB2128637B (en) | 1986-01-22 |
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