DE323349T1 - Mit glasperlen gefuellte email-beschichtung fuer kochgeraete und so bekleidete kochgeraete. - Google Patents

Mit glasperlen gefuellte email-beschichtung fuer kochgeraete und so bekleidete kochgeraete.

Info

Publication number
DE323349T1
DE323349T1 DE198888403336T DE88403336T DE323349T1 DE 323349 T1 DE323349 T1 DE 323349T1 DE 198888403336 T DE198888403336 T DE 198888403336T DE 88403336 T DE88403336 T DE 88403336T DE 323349 T1 DE323349 T1 DE 323349T1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
enamel
layer
coating according
enamel coating
micrometers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE198888403336T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Henri F-74000 Annecy Piera
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEB SA
Original Assignee
SEB SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR8718381A external-priority patent/FR2625494B1/fr
Application filed by SEB SA filed Critical SEB SA
Publication of DE323349T1 publication Critical patent/DE323349T1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
    • C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/02—Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • C03C8/14—Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/131—Glass, ceramic, or sintered, fused, fired, or calcined metal oxide or metal carbide containing [e.g., porcelain, brick, cement, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/131—Glass, ceramic, or sintered, fused, fired, or calcined metal oxide or metal carbide containing [e.g., porcelain, brick, cement, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1314—Contains fabric, fiber particle, or filament made of glass, ceramic, or sintered, fused, fired, or calcined metal oxide, or metal carbide or other inorganic compound [e.g., fiber glass, mineral fiber, sand, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/131—Glass, ceramic, or sintered, fused, fired, or calcined metal oxide or metal carbide containing [e.g., porcelain, brick, cement, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1317—Multilayer [continuous layer]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
    • Y10T428/2438—Coated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
    • Y10T428/24421—Silicon containing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24926—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including ceramic, glass, porcelain or quartz layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
    • Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/251—Mica
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2911—Mica flake
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991—Coated
    • Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2996—Glass particles or spheres

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Claims (1)

  1. PRINZ, LEISER, BUNKE & PARTNER
    Patentanwälte · European Patent Attorneys
    Manzingerweg 7 · 8000 München 60 G 3 2 3 3 ^ S
    10. November 1989
    88403336.6-2106
    SEB S.A.
    Unser Zeichen: S 3553 DE
    PATENTANSPRÜCHE
    1. Emailbeschichtung für Kochgeräte, mit einer ersten Emailschicht (7), die in der Bodenzone (1) von einer zweiten Emailschicht (3) überzogen ist, welche ihrerseits von einer dritten, einen Dekor bildenden diskontinuierlichen Emailschicht (4) überzogen ist, die nach dem Austrocknen der ersten Schicht durch Siebdruck aufgebracht ist, wobei diese drei Schichten (7, 4) ausgehend von einer Emailfritte erhalten und gleichzeitig eingebrannt werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zweite Emailschicht (3) sowie die dritte Emailschicht (4) Glaskugeln (5, 6) enthalten, wovon wenigstens einige einen größeren Durchmesser als die Dicke dieser Emailschichten aufweisen und aus der Oberfläche dieser Schichten herausragen, wobei einige der Kugeln (6) der dritten diskontinuierlichen Schicht (4) sich auf Kugeln (5) der zweiten Schicht(3) abstützen, und daß die zweite Emailschicht (3) wärmeleitende Schuppen (9) enthält, die zueinander und zu der Oberfläche dieser Schicht parallel orientiert sind und sich teilweise überdecken.
    2. Emailbeschichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zweite Schicht (3) sowie die dritte Schicht (4) durch Siebdruck aufgebracht sind.
    3. Emailbeschichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der maximale Durchmesser der Kugeln
    J 2 J &ogr; 4 G
    (5, 6) höchstens zweimal der Dicke der Emailschichten (3, 4) entspricht.
    4. Emailbeschichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchmesser der Glaskugeln (5, 6) zwischen 5 und 40 Mikrometern enthalten ist, der Durchschnittsdurchmesser dieser Kugeln zwischen 15 und 20 Mikrometern enthalten ist.
    5. Emailbeschichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dicke der zweiten (3) und dritten Emailschicht (4) zwischen 20 und 25 Mikrometern enthalten ist.
    6. Emailbeschichtung nach einem der Ansprüche l bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Emailschicht (3, 4) zwischen 5 und 20 Gewichts % Glaskugeln enthält.
    7. Emailbeschichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zweite Emailschicht (3) zwischen 2 und 10 Gewichts % Schuppen (9) enthält.
    8. Emailbeschichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schuppen (9) aus Mica bestehen, das von einer dünnen Schicht aus TiO2 und/oder aus Fe3O3 überzogen ist.
    9. Emailbeschichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schuppen (9) eine zwischen 10 und 70 Mikrometern enthaltene Länge sowie eine Durchschnittsdicke in der Größenordnung von 2 Mikrometern aufweisen.
    10. Emailbeschichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Emailschichten (3, 4) feste Partikel mit Lamellenstruktur, die Schmiereigenschaften aufweisen, enthalten.
    11. Emailbeschichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die festen Partikel mit Lamellenstruktur unter den folgenden Verbindungen ausgewählt sind: Talkum, Graphit, Molybdänbisulf id, Vanadiumbisülfid, Bornitrid und deren Gemische.
    12. Kochgerät, mit einer Emailbeschichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11.
DE198888403336T 1987-12-30 1988-12-27 Mit glasperlen gefuellte email-beschichtung fuer kochgeraete und so bekleidete kochgeraete. Pending DE323349T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8718380 1987-12-30
FR8718381A FR2625494B1 (fr) 1987-12-30 1987-12-30 Revetement d'email charge de billes de verre pour fond d'ustensiles de cuisson et ustensiles ainsi revetus
FR8718382 1987-12-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE323349T1 true DE323349T1 (de) 1990-02-08

Family

ID=27251551

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE88403336T Expired - Fee Related DE3881857T2 (de) 1987-12-30 1988-12-27 Mit Glasperlen gefüllte Email-Beschichtung für Kochgeräte und so bekleidete Kochgeräte.
DE198888403336T Pending DE323349T1 (de) 1987-12-30 1988-12-27 Mit glasperlen gefuellte email-beschichtung fuer kochgeraete und so bekleidete kochgeraete.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE88403336T Expired - Fee Related DE3881857T2 (de) 1987-12-30 1988-12-27 Mit Glasperlen gefüllte Email-Beschichtung für Kochgeräte und so bekleidete Kochgeräte.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4959256A (de)
EP (1) EP0323349B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH01215741A (de)
CA (1) CA1312795C (de)
DE (2) DE3881857T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2011604T3 (de)
FI (1) FI93205C (de)

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FR2690463A1 (fr) * 1992-04-27 1993-10-29 Creuset Procédé d'application d'un motif décoratif sur un ustensile de cuisine en fonte.
AU4526093A (en) * 1992-06-08 1994-01-04 Harry C. Mcdaniel Luster pigment application methods
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FR2892245B1 (fr) 2005-10-14 2008-04-04 Cnes Epic Procede de reception de trames d'un flux numerique
FR2897252B1 (fr) * 2006-02-14 2008-04-18 Seb Sa Article culinaire emaille et anodise et procede de fabrication d'un tel article
FR2897251B1 (fr) * 2006-02-14 2013-07-12 Seb Sa Article culinaire anodise et procede de fabrication d'un tel article
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FR2934591B1 (fr) * 2008-07-29 2011-02-11 Seb Sa Article comprenant un revetement ceramique et procede de fabrication d'un tel article mettant en oeuvre un laser.
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US10449685B2 (en) 2010-04-29 2019-10-22 Whirlpool Corporation Food processor with adjustable blade assembly
CN102432178B (zh) * 2011-09-21 2015-08-12 东华大学 一种用于铸铁表面含搪瓷粉的耐热抗氧化涂层的制备方法
DE102013108428A1 (de) * 2013-08-05 2015-02-05 Tenedora Nemak, S.A. De C.V. Emaillepulver, Metallbauteil mit einem mit einer Emaillebeschichtung versehenen Flächenabschnitt und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines solchen Metallbauteils
DE102013221737A1 (de) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bremsscheibe sowie Bremsscheibe
EP3026288B1 (de) * 2014-07-24 2017-11-29 Ford Global Technologies, LLC Verfahren zur herstellung einer bremsscheibe sowie bremsscheibe
US10085599B2 (en) 2014-12-19 2018-10-02 Whirlpool Corporation Multi-cook and food processing prep product
USD853782S1 (en) 2017-02-20 2019-07-16 Whirlpool Corporation Food processor
US20180325310A1 (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-11-15 Allure Home Creation Thermal insulating coating for cookware
CN112137420B (zh) * 2019-06-28 2023-06-20 武汉苏泊尔炊具有限公司 烹饪器具
CN113331655A (zh) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-03 赵晓彪 一种搪瓷真空杯及其制作方法

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Publication number Publication date
ES2011604A4 (es) 1990-02-01
EP0323349B1 (de) 1993-06-16
JPH01215741A (ja) 1989-08-29
EP0323349A2 (de) 1989-07-05
JPH0443858B2 (de) 1992-07-17
CA1312795C (en) 1993-01-19
US4959256A (en) 1990-09-25
FI885989A (fi) 1989-07-01
DE3881857T2 (de) 1993-09-30
DE3881857D1 (de) 1993-07-22
FI93205C (fi) 1995-03-10
EP0323349A3 (en) 1990-07-11
ES2011604T3 (es) 1993-11-16
FI93205B (fi) 1994-11-30

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