DE29719408U1 - Wäßrige Schmiermittelzusammensetzungen auf der Basis von Monoaminen - Google Patents
Wäßrige Schmiermittelzusammensetzungen auf der Basis von MonoaminenInfo
- Publication number
- DE29719408U1 DE29719408U1 DE29719408U DE29719408U DE29719408U1 DE 29719408 U1 DE29719408 U1 DE 29719408U1 DE 29719408 U DE29719408 U DE 29719408U DE 29719408 U DE29719408 U DE 29719408U DE 29719408 U1 DE29719408 U1 DE 29719408U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- concentrate
- alkyl
- deposit
- general formula
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims description 63
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 44
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 alkyl carboxylic acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical class NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (dimethylsulfonio)acetate Chemical compound C[S+](C)CC([O-])=O PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940117986 sulfobetaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- NMGSERJNPJZFFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O NMGSERJNPJZFFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229920002257 Plurafac® Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- WECIKJKLCDCIMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-(2-cyanoethyl)acetamide Chemical compound ClCC(=O)NCCC#N WECIKJKLCDCIMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004534 cecum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUQMDNQYMMRJPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine Chemical compound CC1(C)COCN1 GUQMDNQYMMRJPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001734 carboxylic acid salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- JMGZBMRVDHKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OS(=O)(=O)C(C([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O JMGZBMRVDHKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XXUJMEYKYHETBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(CC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XXUJMEYKYHETBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002455 scale inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
- C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M129/30—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms
- C10M129/32—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M129/30—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms
- C10M129/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M133/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M133/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M133/08—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium containing a sulfur-to-oxygen bond
- C10M135/10—Sulfonic acids or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M137/10—Thio derivatives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/24—Polyethers
- C10M145/26—Polyoxyalkylenes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/122—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms monocarboxylic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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Description
Dr.-Albert-Reimann-Straße, 68526 Ladenburg
POCCISTRASSt 11 · 80336 MÜNCHEN
R8.
Alkylpolyglukosid oder ein Monoalkylolamid einer Alkyl
aber nicht so groß, daß die schmierfilmbildenden Eigenschaften der verdünnten Schmiermittellösung in Mitleidenschaft gezogen werden. Um dies zu erreichen, kann es notwendig sein, verschiedene Dispergiermittel so zu verbinden, daß experimentell die für den jeweiligen Anwendungsfall beste Auswahl bestimmt wird.
erfindungsgemäße wäßrige Schmiermittelzusammensetzung dadurch zu erzeugen, daß die einzelnen Komponenten nacheinander dem Wasser zugesetzt werden.
Beispiele | 9 | Amphoteres Tensid | 1 | Anionisches | 5 | 6 | - | Tensid | - | 50 | % | Akypo | RLM | 970 | Nichtionisches | 6 | - | &igr; Tensid | % | Aminol Al5 | 431 | Anti- Ablagerungseffekt |
1 | % Triamphoram CP | RO | 50 | % | Akypo | RO | 100 | - | % | Plurafac LF | 431 | - | ||||||||||
2 | - | 3 | % | % Akypo RO 50 | RO | 50 | % | Akypo | RO | 50 | 6 | % Plurafac | % | Plurafac LF | 431 | - | ||||||
3 | 4, | - | CP 1 | 3 | % | RO | % | Akypo | RO | 50 | 5 | % | - | LF 431 | % | Plurafac LF | 431 | - | ||||
4 | 2 % Triamphoram | 4 | % | Akypo | - | 50 | % | Akypo | RO | 50 | 6 | % Plurafac | % | Plurafac LF | 431 | + + | ||||||
5 | - | Akypo | RO | 50 | % | Akypo | RO | 50 | 2 | % | Plurafac LF | LF 431 | % | Plurafac LF | 431 | + | ||||||
6 | 4, | - | CP 1 | 3 | % | Akypo | RO | 50 | 50 | 2 | % | % Plurafac | 431 | % | Plurafac LF | 431 | + + + + | |||||
7 | 1 | 8 % Triamphoram | 1 | 3 | % | RO | 50 | 2 | Plurafac LF | LF 431 | % | Plurafac LF | 431 | |||||||||
8 | 1 | % Triamphoram CP | 1 | 3 | % | Akypo | RO | % Tensuccin HM | 2 | 431 | % | Plurafac LF | + + + + + | |||||||||
9 | 1 | % Triamphoram CP | 1 | 3 | % | Akypo | 4,3 % Tensagex DLM |
4 | Glucopon 600 CSUP | + + + + | ||||||||||||
10 | 1 | % Triamphoram CP | 1 | 7 | 7 | Akypo | 3 | 2 % Synperonic LF/RH 3 0 |
+ + | |||||||||||||
11 | 1 | % Triamphoram CP | 1 | Akypo | 3 | 2 | + + + + + | |||||||||||||||
12 | 1 | % Triamphoram CP | 1 | 3 | 2 | + + + + | ||||||||||||||||
13 | 1 | % Triamphoram CP | 1 | 3 | 2 | + + + | ||||||||||||||||
14 | 1 | % Triamphoram CP | 3 | 2 | + + | |||||||||||||||||
15 | 2 | % Amphoram CP 1 | 3 | 2 | + | |||||||||||||||||
16 | 2 | % Amphoteen 24 | 2 | + + | ||||||||||||||||||
17 | 1, | % Amphotensid B4 | HC | 2 | + | |||||||||||||||||
18 | 2, | 3 % Rewoteric AM | CP 1 | 2 | + | |||||||||||||||||
19 | 6 % Triamphoram | 1 | + + + + | |||||||||||||||||||
Tabelle zeigt für jedes Beispiel den Anti-Ablagerungseffekt (bzw. die ablagerungsverhindernde Wirksamkeit), ausgedrückt durch die beobachtete Trübung (und gegebenenfalls den Niederschlag), wenn eine 0,3 %ige Lösung des Konzentrats in Ladenburger Stadtwasser stehengelassen wurde. Die Trübung wurde durch Betrachtung (nicht apparativ) ermittelt. Die Symbole in der entsprechenden Spalte der Tabelle haben die folgende Bedeutungen:
die Schmierwirkung des Schmiermittels gemäß der Erfindung und seiner individuellen Bestandteile zu bestimmen, wurde eine bei der Anmelderin vorhandene Flaschenfördereinrichtung eingesetzt, die diagrammatisch in Fig. 1 dargestellt ist. Die Bandgeschwindigkeit und das Sprühvolumen pro Zeiteinheit wurden während der Messungen konstant gehalten. Die Schmiermittellösungen wurden aus dem schon genannten Ladenburger Stadtwasser (25° deutsche Härte) hergestellt. Für die Vergleichsversuche wurde eine 0,3 %ige wäßrige Lösung (Gewichtsprozente) des Schmiermittelkonzentrats verwendet.
Vergleich der Schmierwirkung wurden verschiedene Mono-, Di- und Triamine ohne Zusatz des erfindungsgemäßen Dispergiermittels folgendermaßen formuliert:
dem erfindungsgemäßen Dispergiermittel formuliert wird,
1. | Kraft |
2. | Geschwindigkeit |
3. | Anwendungs1ösung |
4. | Temperatur |
5. | Druck |
6. | Anzeige |
7. | Hehrkanal |
8. | Schreiber |
Claims (1)
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-26- .: • ■ ·
• · · ·♦·« »Mt *
* ·
* *Schutzansprüche « '#
&phgr;
• · ** Φ 1. Eine wäßrige Schmiermittelkonzentratzusammensetzung, verwendbar für die Herstellung einer wäßrigen Schmiermittellösung für die Schmierung von Förderbändern und Förderketten in der Nahrungsmittel- und Getränkeindustrie, welche wenigstens eine Monoaminverbindung als den hauptsächlichen Schmierwirkstoff enthält, die weiterhin eine wirksame Menge einer ablagerungsverhindernden Komponente umfaßt, welche in der Lage ist, die Ablagerung von Feststoffen auf der Schmiermittellösung unter deren Einsatzbedingungen wenigstens ein solch einem Umfang zu verhindern, daß die Anwendung der Schmiermittellösung nicht durch solche Ablagerungen beeinträchtigt wird,, wobei die schmierfilmbildenden Eigenschaften der wäßrigen Schmiermittellösung nicht beeinträchtigt werden, und welche Zusammensetzung optional weiterhin ein Desinfektionsmittel und andere übliche Zusätze umfaßt.2. Das Konzentrat gemäß Anspruch 1, bei dem die Monoaminverbindung wenigstens ein, vorzugsweise primäres, Fettamin wie etwa ein C8.C22 Fettamin und insbesondere ein C8-C12 Fettamin umfaßt.3. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 2, worin das Fettamin wenigstens eine Kokosmonoaminverbindung umfaßt und vorzugsweise auch im wesentlichen aus dieser besteht.4. Das Konzentrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, welches weiterhin eine Säure, insbesondere eine niedere Alkylcarboxylsäure wie etwa Ameisensäure, Essigsäure und Milchsäure in einer Menge umfaßt, die wenigstens zur Neutralisierung des Amingehaltes des Konzentrates ausreicht.-27-5. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 4, welches einen pH-Wert zwischen 3 und 8, vorzugsweise zwischen 4 und 7 hat.6. Das Konzentrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, welches wenigstens ein Tensid oder eine oberflächenaktive Verbindung (außer Seife) als ablagerungsverhindernde Komponente umfaßt.7. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 6, wobei die Komponente wenigstens zwei Tenside umfaßt, die aus anionischen amphoteren und nichtionischen Tensiden ausgewählt sind, wobei wenigstens eines dieser Tenside anionisch und wenigstens eines dieser Tenside amphoter oder nichtionisch ist.8. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, wobei die Komponente wenigstens ein amphoteres Tensid, ein anionisches Tensid und ein nichtionisches Tensid umfaßt.9. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 6, worin die Komponente wenigstens ein kationisches Tensid umfaßt.10. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, worin das Konzentrat wenigstens eine Verbindung umfaßt, die aus amphoteren Alkylmonoamin- oder Polyamincarboxylsäuren oder Carboxylaten, oder Betainen, insbesondere Alkyl oder Alkylamidobetainen oder SuIfabetainen ausgewählt ist.11. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, worin das Konzentrat wenigstens eine Verbindung umfaßt, die aus nichtionischen Fettalkoholalkoxylaten, Fettaminalkoxylaten,-28-Alkylpolyglukosiden
und Alkylpolyethercarbonsäuremono-alkylolatniden ausgewählt ist.12. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, wobei das Konzentrat wenigstens eine anionische Polyetherverbindung umfaßt, insbesondere wenigstens eine Verbindung, ausgewählt aus Alkylpolyethercarbonsäuren, Alkylpolyethersulfaten, Alkylpolyethersulfosuccinaten, Alkylpolyetherphosphaten und den entsprechenden Alkylamidopolyetherverbindungen.13. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 10, worin die ablagerungsverhindernde Komponente wenigstens eine Verbindung entsprechend der allgemeinen Formel I umfaßtN - R.- COO-R2(Dwobei R1 ein linearer, verzweigter, gesättigter oder ungesättigter Alkylrest mit 8 bis 22 Kohlenstoffatomen oder ein entsprechender Alkoxylrest ist, R2 gleich Wasserstoff, Natrium, Kalium oder N(R3) 3 ist, wobei R3 Alkyl oder Hydroxyalkyl ist, R4 Wasserstoff, Alkyl, Hydroxyalkyl, R5-COO-R2 oder[(CH2) ^N]x-R5-COO-R2 R5-COO-R2ist, R5 Alkyl oder Hydroxyalkyl ist, &eegr; und m ganze Zahlen von 1 bis 10 sind und &khgr; eine ganze Zahl von 1 bis 50 ist.14. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 13, wobei die ablagerungsverhindernde Komponente eine Alkylaminocarboxylsäure-29-entsprechend
der allgemeinen Formel I umfaßt, bei welcher R1 Kokosalkyl, R4 Wasserstoff, R5 Ethylen, R2 Wasserstoff und &eegr; gleich 1 ist.15. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 13, wobei die ablagerungsverhindernde Komponente eine Alkylpolyamincarboxylsäure umfaßt, die der allgemeinen Formel I entspricht, wobei R1 Kokosalkyl ist, R4 Wasserstoff ist, R5 Ethylen ist, R2 Wasserstoff ist und &eegr; gleich 3 ist.16. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 10, wobei die ablagerungsverhindernde Komponente ein Betain der allgemeinen Formel II umfaßtR7I
R6-N+-CH2-COO" (II)wobei R6 gleich R1 oder R1CONH-(CH2) n ist, wobei R1 und &eegr; die gleiche Bedeutung wie bei der allgemeinen Formel I haben, und R7 und R8 gleiche oder verschiedene Alkyl- oder Hydroxyalkylreste sind.17. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 16, wobei R6 Kokosalkyl ist und R7 sowie R8 Hydroxyethyl sind.18. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 16, wobei R6 Kokosamidopropyl ist und R7 sowie R8 Methyl sind.-30-19.
Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 10, wobei die ablage-rungsverhindernde Komponente ein Sulfobetain entsprechend der allgemeinen Formel III umfaßtR6-N+-R9-SO3" (III)worin R6, R7 und R8 die gleiche Bedeutung haben wie bei der allgemeinen Formel II, und R9 lineares oder verzweigtes Alkyl oder Hydroxyalkyl ist.20. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 19, worin R6 Lauryl ist, R7 und R8 Methyl sind und R9 2-Hydroxypropyl ist.21. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 19, wobei R6 Kokosamidopropyl ist, R7 und R8 Methyl sind und R9 2-Hydroxypropyl ist.22. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 11, wobei die ablagerungsverhindernde Komponente ein C8-C22 Alkylolalkoxylat, insbesondere ein C11-C15 Alkoxylat umfaßt.23. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 12, wobei die ablagerungsverhindernde Komponente eine Alkylpolyetherverbindung entsprechend der allgemeinen Formel IV umfaßtworin R1 und R2 die gleiche Bedeutung haben wie bei der allgemeinen Formel I, R10 und R11 Alkylen sind, und &rgr; eine ganze Zahl von 1 bis 2 0 ist.-31-24. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 23, worin R1 C9-C11Alkyl ist, R10 Ethylen ISt^R11 Methylen oder Ethylen ist, &rgr; 3 bis 9 ist und R2 Wasserstoff ist.25. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 23, worin R1 C16-C22 Alkyl oder Alkenyl, insbesondere Oleyl ist; R10 Ethylen ist, R11 Methylen oder Ethylen ist, insbesondere Methylen; &rgr; 5 bis 9 ist und R2 Wasserstoff ist.26. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 12, wobei die ablagerungsverhindernde Komponente eine Verbindung gemäß der allgemeinen Formel V umfaßtR1 - [0-(CH2)J1n-OSO3-R2^ (V)worin R1 und R2 die gleiche Bedeutung haben wie bei der allgemeinen Formel I und &eegr; und m ganze Zahlen von 1 bis 10 sind.27. Das Konzentrat nach Anspruch 26, worin R1 ein natürliches, Ziegler-synthetisches oder oxosynthetisches Alkyl ist, &eegr; gleich 2 ist, m gleich 1, 2 oder 3 ist und R2 Natrium ist.28. Das Konzentrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei die ablagerungsverhindernde Komponente ein polymeres Dispersionsmittel im wesentlichen ohne oberflächenaktive Eigenschaften, wie beispielsweise ein Polyalkylenglykol umfaßt.-32-29. Das Konzentrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,bei dem die ablagerungsverhindernde Komponente Kationen umfaßt, die aus alkalischen oder Basen-bildenden Wirkstoffen, insbesondere Alkanolaminen oder niedermolekularen Polyaminen und einer Säure gebildet sind, welche Kationen mit ablagerungsverhindernden Anionen wie Carbonatsulfat und Phosphat reagieren können, unter Ausbildung von löslichen oder dispergierbaren festen Mikropartikulären Reaktionsprodukten.30. Das Konzentrat gemäß Anspruch 29, bei dem im Konzentrat die Salze von Triethanolamin oder Hexamethylendiamin mit organischen Säuren enthalten sind.31. Das Konzentrat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 30, enthaltend (in Gewichtsprozent, auf der Basis des gesamten Konzentrats):0,1 bis 99 %, vorzugsweise 0,5 bis 10 % und insbesondere bevorzugt 1 bis 5 % Fettmonoaminverbindung,0,01 bis 50 %, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 15 % und insbesondere bevorzugt 1 bis 10 % der ablagerungsverhindernden Komponente,ausreichend Säure, insbesondere Niederalkylcarboxy1-säure, um einen pH-Wert von unterhalb 8 im Konzentrat einzustellen,gegebenenfalls weiter übliche Additive und Wasser.• ·-33-32.
Das Konzentrat gemäß Anspruch 31, umfassendungefähr 3 Gew.-% Kokosmonoamin;ungefähr 1 Gew.-% amphotere Alkylmono- oder Polyaminocarboxylsäure;ungefähr 3 Gew.-% alkoxylierte Ethercarboxylsäure,-ungefähr 2 Gew.-% alkoxylierter Fettalkoholether und ungefähr 3 Gew.-% niedrige Alkylcarboxylsaure.33. Eine wäßrige Schmiermittelzusammensetzung, insbesondere für Band- oder Kettenförderer in der Abfüllindustrie, umfassend die Konzentratbestandteile wie in irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 32 definiert, zusammen mit einem Hauptanteil Wasser, und insbesondere bei Gehalten zwischen 10 und 500, insbesondere ungefähr 90 ppm des Monoamin-Schmierwirkstoffes.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97928192A EP0988358B1 (de) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Monoamine enthaltende wässrige schmiermittelzusammensetzung verwendbar zum schmieren von transportbändern |
GB9815622A GB2329644B (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Aqueous lubricant composition comprising a monoamine |
PCT/EP1997/003080 WO1998056881A1 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Aqueous lubricant composition comprising a monoamine |
AU32582/97A AU738450B2 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Aqueous lubricant composition comprising a monoamine |
DE29719408U DE29719408U1 (de) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Wäßrige Schmiermittelzusammensetzungen auf der Basis von Monoaminen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1997/003080 WO1998056881A1 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Aqueous lubricant composition comprising a monoamine |
DE29719408U DE29719408U1 (de) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Wäßrige Schmiermittelzusammensetzungen auf der Basis von Monoaminen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE29719408U1 true DE29719408U1 (de) | 1998-03-19 |
Family
ID=26060860
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE29719408U Expired - Lifetime DE29719408U1 (de) | 1997-06-12 | 1997-06-12 | Wäßrige Schmiermittelzusammensetzungen auf der Basis von Monoaminen |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0988358B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU738450B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE29719408U1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2329644B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998056881A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE19921709A1 (de) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-11-16 | Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Verfahren und Anlage zur Schmierung und zur Reinigung von Abfüllanlagen für Getränke und Lebensmittel |
WO2001007544A1 (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2001-02-01 | Johnsondiversey, Inc. | Lubricant composition for lubricating a conveyor belt |
US6576298B2 (en) | 2000-09-07 | 2003-06-10 | Ecolab Inc. | Lubricant qualified for contact with a composition suitable for human consumption including a food, a conveyor lubrication method and an apparatus using droplets or a spray of liquid lubricant |
DE102008009937A1 (de) | 2008-02-20 | 2009-09-03 | Calvatis Gmbh | Reinigungsverfahren für Transportbänder |
EP2105493B1 (de) * | 2008-03-25 | 2014-05-14 | Diversey, Inc. | Trockenschmierverfahren mit Schmiermitteln auf Ölbasis |
US8802606B2 (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2014-08-12 | Basf Se | Lubricant composition having improved antiwear properties |
CA2770497C (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2018-03-06 | Basf Se | Lubricant composition comprising alkylethercarboxylic acid |
US8927471B1 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-06 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Friction modifiers for engine oils |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3631953A1 (de) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-03-31 | Akzo Gmbh | Verfahren zum schmieren und reinigen von flaschentransportbaendern in der getraenkeindustrie |
US4929375A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-05-29 | Diversey Corporation | Conveyor lubricant containing alkyl amine coupling agents |
EP0538916B1 (de) * | 1988-12-05 | 1997-03-12 | Unilever N.V. | Wässrige Schmiermittellösungen auf der Basis von Fettalkylaminen |
DE4206506A1 (de) * | 1992-03-02 | 1993-09-09 | Henkel Kgaa | Tensidbasis fuer seifenfreie schmiermittel |
DE4244536C2 (de) * | 1992-12-30 | 1995-05-18 | Cleanso Hygiene Gmbh | Schmiermittel für Flaschentransportbänder und Verfahren zum Schmieren von Flaschentransportbändern |
DE4444598A1 (de) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-06-20 | Laporte Gmbh | Komplexbildnerfreie Schmiermittelzusammensetzung auf Seifenbasis |
-
1997
- 1997-06-12 EP EP97928192A patent/EP0988358B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-12 DE DE29719408U patent/DE29719408U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-12 AU AU32582/97A patent/AU738450B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-12 GB GB9815622A patent/GB2329644B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-12 WO PCT/EP1997/003080 patent/WO1998056881A1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU738450B2 (en) | 2001-09-20 |
GB9815622D0 (en) | 1998-09-16 |
AU3258297A (en) | 1998-12-30 |
EP0988358B1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
EP0988358A1 (de) | 2000-03-29 |
GB2329644B (en) | 2002-03-27 |
GB2329644A (en) | 1999-03-31 |
WO1998056881A1 (en) | 1998-12-17 |
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