DE281454C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE281454C DE281454C DENDAT281454D DE281454DA DE281454C DE 281454 C DE281454 C DE 281454C DE NDAT281454 D DENDAT281454 D DE NDAT281454D DE 281454D A DE281454D A DE 281454DA DE 281454 C DE281454 C DE 281454C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- product
- condensation
- intermediate product
- heating
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000576 supplementary Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M NaHCO3 Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRKQVKDSMLBJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium carbonate Chemical compound N.N.OC(O)=O PRKQVKDSMLBJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate dianion Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004011 Methenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulphite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(0) Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/022—Quinonediazides
- G03F7/023—Macromolecular quinonediazides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders
- G03F7/0233—Macromolecular quinonediazides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders characterised by the polymeric binders or the macromolecular additives other than the macromolecular quinonediazides
- G03F7/0236—Condensation products of carbonyl compounds and phenolic compounds, e.g. novolak resins
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE281454C true DE281454C (xx) |
Family
ID=537194
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT281454D Active DE281454C (xx) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE281454C (xx) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE748697C (de) * | 1935-02-01 | 1944-11-09 | Hermann Frenkel Fa | Verfahren zum Lackieren von Holz unter Verwendung von Phenolformaldehydkunstharzlacken |
DE970527C (de) * | 1948-10-02 | 1958-09-25 | Spangenberg Werke Willy Spange | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Lackgrundstoffes aus modifizierten Phenolharzen unter Verwendung von Talloel |
DE1203947B (de) * | 1956-12-24 | 1965-10-28 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Waermehaertbare Formmassen, die Phenolformaldehyd-Resole enthalten |
-
0
- DE DENDAT281454D patent/DE281454C/de active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE748697C (de) * | 1935-02-01 | 1944-11-09 | Hermann Frenkel Fa | Verfahren zum Lackieren von Holz unter Verwendung von Phenolformaldehydkunstharzlacken |
DE970527C (de) * | 1948-10-02 | 1958-09-25 | Spangenberg Werke Willy Spange | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Lackgrundstoffes aus modifizierten Phenolharzen unter Verwendung von Talloel |
DE1203947B (de) * | 1956-12-24 | 1965-10-28 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Waermehaertbare Formmassen, die Phenolformaldehyd-Resole enthalten |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2641898A1 (de) | Formentrennmittel | |
DE281454C (xx) | ||
EP0207934B2 (de) | Rostinhibierende grundierungszusammensetzung | |
DE2704181C3 (de) | Flüssig-flüssig-Extraktion von Nickel | |
DE2201496A1 (de) | Metall-Befestigungselement,Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und UEberzugsmasse hierfuer | |
DE2557557B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyvinylalkohol enthaltenden Filmen und Beschichtungen mit verminderter Wasserlöslichkeit | |
DE1168209B (de) | Verfahren und Mittel zur Erhoehung des Haftvermoegens von organischen Polymersubstanzen auf Aluminiumflaechen und Verbundkoerper aus diesen | |
DE1901295A1 (de) | Waessrige Emulsionen von Polyamiden sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
DE2133820A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von niedermolekularen, veraetherten methylolharnstoffen bzw. -thioharnstoffen | |
DE2046224C3 (de) | Gut haltbare Melamin/Formaldehyd-Harzlbsungen sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
DE497790C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung benzol- und oelloeslicher synthetischer Harze aus Phenolenund Aldehyden | |
DE713422C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Anstrichmassen | |
AT18569B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von antiseptisch bezw. konservierend wirkenden Metallseifenlösungen. | |
AT99415B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kondensationsprodukten aus Harnstoff oder dessen Abkömmlingen und Formaldehyd. | |
DE186388C (xx) | ||
DE2002094C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung niedrigviskoser, geruchsarmer, wäßriger Dispersionen von Carboxylgruppen tragenden Styrol/Butadien-Copolymerisaten | |
DE2347401A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbesserten harnstoff-formaldehydharzes, nach dem verfahren hergestelltes harnstoff-formaldehydharz und seine verwendung zur herstellung | |
DE947115C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung koerniger Polymerisationsprodukte der Methacrylsaeure | |
DE679873C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung pressbarer Massen | |
DE148794C (xx) | ||
DE744033C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pressmassen aus Harnstoff bzw. dessen Derivaten und festen polymeren Aldehyden | |
DE475865C (de) | Verfahren zur Darstellung von bei gewoehnlicher Temperatur fluessigen, erst nach laengerem Erhitzen auf hoehere Temperaturen fest werdenden Kondensationsprodukten aus Phenolen und festen polymeren Formen von Formaldehyd | |
DE557427C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Harnstoff-Formaldehyd-Kondensationsprodukten | |
DE945389C (de) | Verfahren zur Stabilisierung von hochchloriertem Paraffinwachs | |
DE567671C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kondensationsprodukten aus Harnstoff und Formaldehyd |