DE2730943B2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Beton mit hoher Korrosionsbeständigkeit - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Beton mit hoher KorrosionsbeständigkeitInfo
- Publication number
- DE2730943B2 DE2730943B2 DE2730943A DE2730943A DE2730943B2 DE 2730943 B2 DE2730943 B2 DE 2730943B2 DE 2730943 A DE2730943 A DE 2730943A DE 2730943 A DE2730943 A DE 2730943A DE 2730943 B2 DE2730943 B2 DE 2730943B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cement
- weight
- percent
- concrete
- silicon dioxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021486 amorphous silicon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical group [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKZIVVMOMKTVIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M anilinomethanesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)CNC1=CC=CC=C1 QKZIVVMOMKTVIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 calcium silicate hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003842 industrial chemical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- MKTRXTLKNXLULX-UHFFFAOYSA-P pentacalcium;dioxido(oxo)silane;hydron;tetrahydrate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].O.O.O.O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O MKTRXTLKNXLULX-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/02—Portland cement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00034—Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
- C04B2111/00215—Mortar or concrete mixtures defined by their oxide composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO762401A NO138112C (no) | 1976-07-09 | 1976-07-09 | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av betong med hoey korrosjonsfasthet |
| KR7701593A KR820000152B1 (ko) | 1976-07-09 | 1977-07-09 | 내식성이 높은 콘크리이트의 제조방법 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2730943A1 DE2730943A1 (de) | 1978-01-12 |
| DE2730943B2 true DE2730943B2 (de) | 1979-05-10 |
Family
ID=26626014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2730943A Ceased DE2730943B2 (de) | 1976-07-09 | 1977-07-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Beton mit hoher Korrosionsbeständigkeit |
Country Status (24)
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3215777A1 (de) * | 1982-04-28 | 1983-11-03 | Alex Dr. 6000 Frankfurt Gregor | Zement-fliessmoertel |
| DE3343948A1 (de) * | 1982-12-07 | 1984-06-07 | Elkem A/S, Oslo | Betonzusatzmittel in form eines mehrkomponentengemisches enthaltend mikrosiliciumdioxid, verfahren zu dessen herstellung und mit diesem zusatzmittel hergestellter beton |
| DE3346948A1 (de) * | 1983-01-03 | 1984-07-05 | W.R. Grace & Co., Cambridge, Mass. | Korrosion verhinderndes additiv fuer zementzusammensetzungen |
| DE3439813A1 (de) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-09 | Pilkington Brothers P.L.C., St. Helens, Merseyside | Plattenmaterial aus faserverstaerktem zement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DK151378B (da) * | 1978-11-03 | 1987-11-30 | Aalborg Portland Cement | Formet genstand og kompositmateriale samt fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af samme |
| DE3838029A1 (de) * | 1987-11-09 | 1989-05-18 | Norsk Hydro As | Zementaufschlaemmung |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5234754A (en) * | 1978-11-03 | 1993-08-10 | Bache Hans H | Shaped article and composite material and method for producing same |
| JPS6059182B2 (ja) * | 1978-11-03 | 1985-12-24 | デンシトアクテイ−ゼルスカブ | 水硬性複合材料 |
| NO148995C (no) * | 1979-08-16 | 1986-06-12 | Elkem As | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av sementslurry med lav egenvekt for bruk ved sementering av olje- og gassbroenner. |
| LU82089A1 (fr) * | 1980-01-16 | 1981-09-10 | Sipac | Procede de preparation d'un echangeur de cations et procede d'utilisation de cet echangeur pour l'extraction de metaux de liquides |
| EP0038126B1 (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1984-08-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Cementitious composition and cement product produced therefrom |
| WO1981003170A1 (en) * | 1980-05-01 | 1981-11-12 | Aalborg Portland Cement | Shaped article and composite material and method for producing same |
| US4390372A (en) * | 1980-09-23 | 1983-06-28 | Hardin George E | Dry pre-mixed mortar |
| US4465519A (en) * | 1980-09-23 | 1984-08-14 | Hardin George E | Dry mortar mix with adhesive |
| US4472201A (en) * | 1981-08-15 | 1984-09-18 | Kurosaki Refractories Co., Ltd. | Hydraulic heat-resisting material and premold product made of such hydraulic heat-resisting material |
| FR2520348A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-07-29 | Plat Daniel | Compositions pour mortiers et betons |
| AT384206B (de) * | 1982-12-07 | 1987-10-12 | Elkem As | Zusatz fuer zement oder moertel |
| US5275652A (en) * | 1982-12-07 | 1994-01-04 | Elkem Materials Inc. | Concrete additive comprising a multicomponent admixture containing silica fume, its method of manufacture and concrete produced therewith |
| US5472501A (en) * | 1982-12-08 | 1995-12-05 | Elkem Materials Inc. | Concrete additive comprising a multicomponent admixture containing silica fume, its method of manufacture and concrete produced therewith |
| US4482385A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1984-11-13 | Research One Limited Partnership | Cementitious composite material with stainless steel particulate filler |
| US4505753A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-03-19 | Research One Limited Partnership | Cementitious composite material |
| JPH0712966B2 (ja) * | 1984-07-16 | 1995-02-15 | 花王株式会社 | コンクリ−トの製造法 |
| GB8421605D0 (en) | 1984-08-24 | 1984-09-26 | Marley Roof Tile | Lightweight concrete roof tiles |
| JPS6265962A (ja) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-03-25 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | 高強度セメント組成物 |
| DK337186D0 (da) * | 1986-07-15 | 1986-07-15 | Densit As | Fremgangsmaade og materiale til fremstilling af en formet genstand |
| GB8904271D0 (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1989-04-12 | Sandoz Ltd | Improvements in or relating to organic compounds |
| DE3932908C2 (de) * | 1989-09-30 | 1998-09-10 | Mci Sa | Glasfaserverstärkter Zement oder Beton |
| US5250113A (en) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-10-05 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Dry castable concrete compositions and methods of preparing and dry casting the same |
| SE501511C2 (sv) † | 1993-04-30 | 1995-03-06 | Vladimir P Ronin | Förfarande för framställning av cement |
| US5916361A (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1999-06-29 | Henry J. Molly & Associates, Inc. | Glass fiber reinforced cement composites |
| RU2160723C2 (ru) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-12-20 | ООО "Предприятие Мастер Бетон" | Способ приготовления комплексного модификатора бетона и комплексный модификатор бетона (варианты) |
| RU2152914C1 (ru) * | 1999-02-09 | 2000-07-20 | Сытник Александр Александрович | Бетонная композиция (варианты) |
| RU2211205C1 (ru) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-08-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью фирма "ВЕФТ" | Способ изготовления модифицирующих добавок |
| FR2967999A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-06-01 | Vicat | Nouveau ciment resistant aux reactions sulfatiques internes et aux attaques sulfatiques externes |
| RU2495067C1 (ru) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-10-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Шпаклевка |
| CN105271852A (zh) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-27 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | 一种耐海水侵蚀硫铝酸盐水泥 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB314749A (en) * | 1928-11-21 | 1929-07-04 | Robert Henry Davis | Improvements in breathing apparatus |
| US2410954A (en) * | 1944-10-12 | 1946-11-12 | Permanente Cement Company | Silica modified cement |
| DE1054366B (de) * | 1957-10-25 | 1959-04-02 | Dyckerhoff Zementwerke Ag | Sulfatbestaendiger Portlandzement |
| US3135617A (en) * | 1959-10-06 | 1964-06-02 | W J Newell | Cement plaster |
| US3650786A (en) * | 1969-06-18 | 1972-03-21 | United States Steel Corp | Oil well cement and method of making the same |
| GB1359516A (en) * | 1970-08-06 | 1974-07-10 | Italiana Azioni Produzio | Cement products |
| AT312490B (de) * | 1971-01-05 | 1974-01-10 | Sika Ag | Zementmischung mit hoher Festigkeit |
| US3880664A (en) * | 1971-08-05 | 1975-04-29 | Herbert C Schulze | Method for extrusion |
| GB1421556A (en) * | 1973-03-13 | 1976-01-21 | Tac Construction Materials Ltd | Board products |
| US4036839A (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-07-19 | Mark Plunguian | Shaped articles of hydraulic cement compositions having a reflective surface |
| US3995086A (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1976-11-30 | Mark Plunguian | Shaped articles of hydraulic cement compositions and method of making same |
| US4310486A (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1982-01-12 | Cornwell Charles E | Compositions of cementitious mortar, grout and concrete |
| US4088808A (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1978-05-09 | Cornwell Charles E | Shaped articles of hydraulic cement compositions with a glossy reflective surface and reinforced with fiber glass |
-
1976
- 1976-07-09 RO RO90985A patent/RO72773B/ro unknown
-
1977
- 1977-07-04 CA CA281,939A patent/CA1088110A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-05 AU AU26769/77A patent/AU507096B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-05 PT PT6676277A patent/PT66762B/pt unknown
- 1977-07-05 GB GB2812977A patent/GB1532178A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-06 SE SE7707894A patent/SE426479B/xx unknown
- 1977-07-06 AR AR26833877A patent/AR216767A1/es active
- 1977-07-06 NL NL7707505A patent/NL7707505A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1977-07-07 ZA ZA00774105A patent/ZA774105B/xx unknown
- 1977-07-08 FR FR7721130A patent/FR2357500A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-07-08 DE DE2730943A patent/DE2730943B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-07-08 DK DK311077AA patent/DK155727B/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-07-08 PH PH19974A patent/PH11956A/en unknown
- 1977-07-08 CH CH850477A patent/CH633500A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-08 JP JP8110177A patent/JPS538617A/ja active Granted
- 1977-07-08 BR BR7704493A patent/BR7704493A/pt unknown
- 1977-07-08 FI FI772140A patent/FI77013C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-08 IT IT2553677A patent/IT1081532B/it active
- 1977-07-08 BE BE179219A patent/BE856653A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-08 ES ES460536A patent/ES460536A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-07-09 KR KR7701593A patent/KR820000152B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1977-07-11 AT AT497877A patent/AT370063B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-13 US US05/815,418 patent/US4118242A/en not_active Ceased
-
1978
- 1978-06-30 IN IN491/DEL/78A patent/IN149470B/en unknown
-
1982
- 1982-09-30 US US06/431,097 patent/USRE31682E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK151378B (da) * | 1978-11-03 | 1987-11-30 | Aalborg Portland Cement | Formet genstand og kompositmateriale samt fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af samme |
| DE3215777A1 (de) * | 1982-04-28 | 1983-11-03 | Alex Dr. 6000 Frankfurt Gregor | Zement-fliessmoertel |
| DE3343948A1 (de) * | 1982-12-07 | 1984-06-07 | Elkem A/S, Oslo | Betonzusatzmittel in form eines mehrkomponentengemisches enthaltend mikrosiliciumdioxid, verfahren zu dessen herstellung und mit diesem zusatzmittel hergestellter beton |
| DE3346948A1 (de) * | 1983-01-03 | 1984-07-05 | W.R. Grace & Co., Cambridge, Mass. | Korrosion verhinderndes additiv fuer zementzusammensetzungen |
| DE3439813A1 (de) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-09 | Pilkington Brothers P.L.C., St. Helens, Merseyside | Plattenmaterial aus faserverstaerktem zement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE3838029A1 (de) * | 1987-11-09 | 1989-05-18 | Norsk Hydro As | Zementaufschlaemmung |
Also Published As
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Legal Events
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Free format text: WEICKMANN, H., DIPL.-ING. FINCKE, K., DIPL.-PHYS. DR. WEICKMANN, F., DIPL.-ING. HUBER, B., DIPL.-CHEM. LISKA, H., DIPL.-ING. DR.-ING. PRECHTEL, J., DIPL.-PHYS. DR.RER.NAT., PAT.-ANW., 8000 MUENCHEN |
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| 8235 | Patent refused |