DE2644439C2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von modifiziertem und stabilisiertem synthetischem cis-1,4-Polyisopren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von modifiziertem und stabilisiertem synthetischem cis-1,4-PolyisoprenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2644439C2 DE2644439C2 DE2644439A DE2644439A DE2644439C2 DE 2644439 C2 DE2644439 C2 DE 2644439C2 DE 2644439 A DE2644439 A DE 2644439A DE 2644439 A DE2644439 A DE 2644439A DE 2644439 C2 DE2644439 C2 DE 2644439C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- polyisoprene
- cis
- properties
- modified
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 229920003211 cis-1,4-polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 title description 24
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- OIJHFHYPXWSVPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-Nitrosodiphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N=O)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 OIJHFHYPXWSVPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 43
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 42
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- XPNGNIFUDRPBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylphenyl)methanol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1CO XPNGNIFUDRPBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-7-fluoroquinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC2=C1 FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXYMSQQCBUKFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitro-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 XXYMSQQCBUKFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001441571 Hiodontidae Species 0.000 description 1
- YLKFDHTUAUWZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Nitrosodi-n-propylamine Chemical compound CCCN(N=O)CCC YLKFDHTUAUWZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUBMGJOQLXMSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 OUBMGJOQLXMSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101150116749 chuk gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006263 metalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002832 nitroso derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010057 rubber processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
- C08C19/22—Incorporating nitrogen atoms into the molecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/32—Compounds containing nitrogen bound to oxygen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU752177301A SU587138A1 (ru) | 1975-10-03 | 1975-10-03 | Способ получени цис-1,4-полиизопренового каучука |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2644439A1 DE2644439A1 (de) | 1977-06-02 |
| DE2644439C2 true DE2644439C2 (de) | 1984-10-31 |
Family
ID=20633310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2644439A Expired DE2644439C2 (de) | 1975-10-03 | 1976-10-01 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von modifiziertem und stabilisiertem synthetischem cis-1,4-Polyisopren |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS543913B2 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2644439C2 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2326433A1 (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1078765B (OSRAM) |
| SU (1) | SU587138A1 (OSRAM) |
| YU (1) | YU39975B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6054821B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-03 | 2016-12-27 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 変性共役ジエン系重合体及びゴム組成物 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2901459A (en) * | 1955-05-16 | 1959-08-25 | Monsanto Chemicals | Rubber compositions containing nitroso aliphatic arylenediamines |
| GB1255645A (en) * | 1968-09-12 | 1971-12-01 | Natural Rubber Producers | Treatment of rubber latex |
| GB1255646A (en) * | 1968-10-04 | 1971-12-01 | Natural Rubber Producers | Vulcanization of rubber |
-
1975
- 1975-10-03 SU SU752177301A patent/SU587138A1/ru active
-
1976
- 1976-10-01 IT IT27949/76A patent/IT1078765B/it active
- 1976-10-01 YU YU2417/76A patent/YU39975B/xx unknown
- 1976-10-01 DE DE2644439A patent/DE2644439C2/de not_active Expired
- 1976-10-04 JP JP11923876A patent/JPS543913B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1976-10-04 FR FR7629800A patent/FR2326433A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2326433B1 (OSRAM) | 1980-03-14 |
| JPS543913B2 (OSRAM) | 1979-02-28 |
| DE2644439A1 (de) | 1977-06-02 |
| SU587138A1 (ru) | 1978-01-05 |
| YU241776A (en) | 1982-05-31 |
| JPS5256191A (OSRAM) | 1977-05-09 |
| IT1078765B (it) | 1985-05-08 |
| FR2326433A1 (fr) | 1977-04-29 |
| YU39975B (en) | 1985-06-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: VON FUENER, A., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. EBBINGHAUS |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |