DE2528660C2 - Verfahren zum Transport von Wärme als chemische Energie - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Transport von Wärme als chemische EnergieInfo
- Publication number
- DE2528660C2 DE2528660C2 DE2528660A DE2528660A DE2528660C2 DE 2528660 C2 DE2528660 C2 DE 2528660C2 DE 2528660 A DE2528660 A DE 2528660A DE 2528660 A DE2528660 A DE 2528660A DE 2528660 C2 DE2528660 C2 DE 2528660C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- gas mixture
- energy
- reaction
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 46
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDRIEERWEFJUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;methane Chemical compound C.O=C=O KDRIEERWEFJUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21D—NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
- G21D9/00—Arrangements to provide heat for purposes other than conversion into power, e.g. for heating buildings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24V—COLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F24V30/00—Apparatus or devices using heat produced by exothermal chemical reactions other than combustion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/911—Vaporization
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/484,802 US3958625A (en) | 1974-07-01 | 1974-07-01 | Transport of heat as chemical energy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2528660A1 DE2528660A1 (de) | 1976-01-22 |
| DE2528660C2 true DE2528660C2 (de) | 1987-02-26 |
Family
ID=23925663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2528660A Expired DE2528660C2 (de) | 1974-07-01 | 1975-06-27 | Verfahren zum Transport von Wärme als chemische Energie |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2437975A1 (de) * | 1974-08-07 | 1976-02-26 | Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag | Verfahren zum transport von waermeenergie |
| US4044821A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1977-08-30 | Nasa | Low to high temperature energy conversion system |
| JPS5311172A (en) * | 1976-07-19 | 1978-02-01 | Ishine Fujii | Apparatus for recycling energy from reversible chemical reaction cyclic exothermic reaction heat |
| CH617503A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1976-08-13 | 1980-05-30 | Battelle Memorial Institute | |
| US4169499A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1979-10-02 | Honeywell Inc. | Solar energy heat utilization |
| US4345915A (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1982-08-24 | General Electric Company | Mixed feed evaporator |
| FR2418422A1 (fr) * | 1978-02-24 | 1979-09-21 | Fives Cail Babcock | Procede de stockage et de restitution d'energie utilisant les reactions de decarbonatation du carbonate de calcium et de carbonatation de la chaux ainsi obtenue, et unites pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| FR2474646A2 (fr) * | 1979-02-13 | 1981-07-31 | Grenet Edouard | Procede d'obtention simultanee et rentable de sources d'energie, d'eau douce et de sous-produits a partir de substances aqueuses et d'une source d'energie |
| FR2459150A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-19 | 1981-01-09 | Customagic Europ | Housse pour appui-tete |
| US4347891A (en) * | 1980-05-06 | 1982-09-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Thermochemical energy transport process |
| DE3142979A1 (de) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-06-01 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München | "verfahren und vorrichtung zur speicherung von solarenergie" |
| US4484618A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1984-11-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Thermochemical energy transport using a hydrogen rich working fluid |
| DE3219329C2 (de) * | 1982-05-22 | 1984-08-09 | Rheinische Braunkohlenwerke AG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Nutzung von Wärmeenergie |
| MY118075A (en) | 1996-07-09 | 2004-08-30 | Syntroleum Corp | Process for converting gas to liquids |
| AU9690298A (en) | 1997-10-10 | 1999-05-03 | Syntroleum Corporation | System and method for converting light hydrocarbons to heavier hydrocarbons withseparation of water into oxygen and hydrogen |
| US6794417B2 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2004-09-21 | Syntroleum Corporation | System and method for treatment of water and disposal of contaminants produced by converting lighter hydrocarbons into heavier hydrocarbon |
| DE102007052325A1 (de) * | 2007-03-29 | 2009-05-07 | Erk Eckrohrkessel Gmbh | Verfahren zum gleitenden Temperieren chemischer Substanzen mit definierten Ein- und Ausgangstemperaturen in einem Erhitzer und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| NO2788577T3 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 2014-08-01 | 2018-07-28 | ||
| CN113522200A (zh) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-10-22 | 华能山东石岛湾核电有限公司 | 一种远程供热系统 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE970913C (de) * | 1942-09-19 | 1958-11-13 | Lonza Werke Elektrochemische F | Verfahren zur katalytischen Herstellung von Methan bzw. Methangemischen aus Kohlenoxyd und Wasserstoff bzw. solche enthaltenden Gasgemischen |
| DE954907C (de) * | 1952-09-16 | 1956-12-27 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Verfahren zur kombinierten Reinigung und Methanisierung von Kohlenoxyde und Wasserstoff neben anderen Bestandteilen enthaltenden Gasgemischen |
| US3198710A (en) * | 1958-11-12 | 1965-08-03 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Reactor coolant system |
| US3370420A (en) * | 1965-10-19 | 1968-02-27 | Aerojet General Co | Thermally dissociative gas power conversion cycle |
| US3714942A (en) * | 1969-02-03 | 1973-02-06 | Sub Marine Syst Inc | Cryogenic gas processing system |
-
1974
- 1974-07-01 US US05/484,802 patent/US3958625A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-06-27 FR FR7520348A patent/FR2277308A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-06-27 DE DE2528660A patent/DE2528660C2/de not_active Expired
- 1975-06-30 JP JP50080144A patent/JPS5857220B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-07-01 BE BE157871A patent/BE830868A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2528660A1 (de) | 1976-01-22 |
| US3958625A (en) | 1976-05-25 |
| FR2277308B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1980-05-30 |
| JPS5128573A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-03-10 |
| FR2277308A1 (fr) | 1976-01-30 |
| BE830868A (fr) | 1975-11-03 |
| JPS5857220B2 (ja) | 1983-12-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |