DE2451719A1 - Verfahren zum herstellen von kunststoff-dispersionen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum herstellen von kunststoff-dispersionenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2451719A1 DE2451719A1 DE19742451719 DE2451719A DE2451719A1 DE 2451719 A1 DE2451719 A1 DE 2451719A1 DE 19742451719 DE19742451719 DE 19742451719 DE 2451719 A DE2451719 A DE 2451719A DE 2451719 A1 DE2451719 A1 DE 2451719A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- monomers
- dispersion
- dispersions
- halogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- -1 allyl glycidyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- DNJRKFKAFWSXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-ethenoxyethane Chemical compound ClCCOC=C DNJRKFKAFWSXSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N dibutyl (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCCCC JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- QDKVISHXLLZBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 7-methyloctanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCC(=O)OC=C QDKVISHXLLZBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- XJELOQYISYPGDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-chloroacetate Chemical compound ClCC(=O)OC=C XJELOQYISYPGDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAJLHYZMTYVILB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propanal Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(CCC=O)C=C1 RAJLHYZMTYVILB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-BQYQJAHWSA-N dibutyl (e)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCCCC JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- DFEHSFZILGOAJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-bromoacetate Chemical compound BrCC(=O)OC=C DFEHSFZILGOAJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Substances OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylperoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOOCCCCCCCCCCCC LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFFHOTWDYMNSLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-tri(propan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(C)C MFFHOTWDYMNSLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJULABXIXFRDCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-tritert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1C(C)(C)C JJULABXIXFRDCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJRUAPNVLBABCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(ethenoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical class C=COCC1CO1 JJRUAPNVLBABCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TURPNXCLLLFJAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOS(O)(=O)=O TURPNXCLLLFJAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHBAYNMEIXUTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound ClCCOC(=O)C=C WHBAYNMEIXUTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWYXNPUTSOVWEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octylphenol;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O QWYXNPUTSOVWEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001346 alkyl aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PNLUGRYDUHRLOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenyl-n-methylacetamide Chemical compound C=CN(C)C(C)=O PNLUGRYDUHRLOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ORDWWEGBCSTOOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-) propane-1,2-diol titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].CC(O)CO ORDWWEGBCSTOOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLBCVFGFOZPWHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propofol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)C)=C1O OLBCVFGFOZPWHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=C BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D157/00—Coating compositions based on unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D157/06—Homopolymers or copolymers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
- C09D157/08—Homopolymers or copolymers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen containing halogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F216/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F216/12—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an ether radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F218/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid
- C08F218/02—Esters of monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/22—Esters containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F246/00—Copolymers in which the nature of only the monomers in minority is defined
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
- C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Priority Applications (20)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19742451719 DE2451719A1 (de) | 1974-10-31 | 1974-10-31 | Verfahren zum herstellen von kunststoff-dispersionen |
NL7512490A NL7512490A (nl) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-24 | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van kunststofdisper- sies. |
ES442096A ES442096A1 (es) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-25 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de dispersiones de plastico. |
CH1395775A CH621133A5 (en) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-28 | Process for producing polymer dispersions |
FI753023A FI63044C (fi) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-29 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av polymerdispersioner med foerbaettrande inverkan pao latexfaergernas vaothaeftning samt latexfaerg framstaelld genom foerfarandet |
LU73673A LU73673A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-29 | |
AR260987A AR213079A1 (es) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-29 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de dispersiones de plastico para pinturas de dispersion y las pinturas de dispersion obtenidas |
IT7528775A IT1043730B (it) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-29 | Processo per la produzione di dispersioni di materiali sintetici |
AT821975A AT344842B (de) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-29 | Verfahhren zum herstellen von kunststoff-dispersionen |
DK488475A DK488475A (da) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-30 | Fremgangsmade til fremstilling af kunststofdispersioner samt disses anvendelse |
AU86166/75A AU493236B2 (en) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-30 | Process forthe manufacture of plastics dispersions |
ZA00756845A ZA756845B (en) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-30 | Process for the manufacture of plastics dispersions |
JP50129954A JPS5845962B2 (ja) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-30 | ゴウセイジユシブンサンブツ ノ セイゾウホウホウ |
NO753650A NO146750C (no) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-30 | Fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av polymerdispersjoner som danner basis for lateksmaling med höy våtfesteevne, og lateksmaling som inneholder en slik dispersjon |
BR7507115*A BR7507115A (pt) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-30 | Processo para a preparacao de dispersoes de plastico,e tinta de dispersao |
GB45402/75A GB1527616A (en) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-31 | Process for the manufacture of plastics dispersions |
SE7512236A SE423111B (sv) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-31 | Dispersionsferg med lag pigmentvolymkoncentration, hog halt organiska losningsmedel och hog vatheftning |
FR7533369A FR2289528A1 (fr) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-31 | Procede de preparation de dispersions de matieres plastiques utilisables pour la fabrication de peintures |
BE161496A BE835148A (fr) | 1974-10-31 | 1975-10-31 | Procede de preparation de dispersions de matieres plastiques utilisables pour la fabrication de peintures |
US05/788,756 US4140666A (en) | 1974-10-31 | 1977-04-19 | Process for the manufacture of plastics dispersions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19742451719 DE2451719A1 (de) | 1974-10-31 | 1974-10-31 | Verfahren zum herstellen von kunststoff-dispersionen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2451719A1 true DE2451719A1 (de) | 1976-05-06 |
Family
ID=5929676
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19742451719 Withdrawn DE2451719A1 (de) | 1974-10-31 | 1974-10-31 | Verfahren zum herstellen von kunststoff-dispersionen |
Country Status (18)
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4255310A (en) | 1978-08-23 | 1981-03-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Aqueous paints which contain polyglycidylamines as additives |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE975601C (de) * | 1952-10-30 | 1962-02-08 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischpolymerisaten des Acrylnitrils |
US3117951A (en) * | 1959-05-29 | 1964-01-14 | Kurashiki Rayon Co | Process for producing polyvinyl alcohol-vinylamine copolymers |
-
1974
- 1974-10-31 DE DE19742451719 patent/DE2451719A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1975
- 1975-10-24 NL NL7512490A patent/NL7512490A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-10-25 ES ES442096A patent/ES442096A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-10-28 CH CH1395775A patent/CH621133A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-29 AT AT821975A patent/AT344842B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-29 AR AR260987A patent/AR213079A1/es active
- 1975-10-29 LU LU73673A patent/LU73673A1/xx unknown
- 1975-10-29 FI FI753023A patent/FI63044C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-29 IT IT7528775A patent/IT1043730B/it active
- 1975-10-30 JP JP50129954A patent/JPS5845962B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-10-30 NO NO753650A patent/NO146750C/no unknown
- 1975-10-30 ZA ZA00756845A patent/ZA756845B/xx unknown
- 1975-10-30 BR BR7507115*A patent/BR7507115A/pt unknown
- 1975-10-30 DK DK488475A patent/DK488475A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-10-31 BE BE161496A patent/BE835148A/xx unknown
- 1975-10-31 GB GB45402/75A patent/GB1527616A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-31 SE SE7512236A patent/SE423111B/xx unknown
- 1975-10-31 FR FR7533369A patent/FR2289528A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO146750C (no) | 1982-12-01 |
AU8616675A (en) | 1977-05-05 |
JPS5167389A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-06-10 |
FI753023A7 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-05-01 |
FR2289528B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-03-09 |
CH621133A5 (en) | 1981-01-15 |
IT1043730B (it) | 1980-02-29 |
NO146750B (no) | 1982-08-23 |
GB1527616A (en) | 1978-10-04 |
ZA756845B (en) | 1976-10-27 |
NO753650L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-05-03 |
FI63044C (fi) | 1983-04-11 |
DK488475A (da) | 1976-05-01 |
AR213079A1 (es) | 1978-12-15 |
ES442096A1 (es) | 1977-07-01 |
ATA821975A (de) | 1977-12-15 |
JPS5845962B2 (ja) | 1983-10-13 |
FR2289528A1 (fr) | 1976-05-28 |
BR7507115A (pt) | 1976-08-03 |
BE835148A (fr) | 1976-04-30 |
LU73673A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-08-19 |
SE7512236L (sv) | 1976-05-03 |
AT344842B (de) | 1978-08-10 |
NL7512490A (nl) | 1976-05-04 |
SE423111B (sv) | 1982-04-13 |
FI63044B (fi) | 1982-12-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8130 | Withdrawal |