DE2417990A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von zubereitungen auf der grundlage von polyvinylchlorid- oder vinylchlorid-mischpolymerisatpulvern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von zubereitungen auf der grundlage von polyvinylchlorid- oder vinylchlorid-mischpolymerisatpulvernInfo
- Publication number
- DE2417990A1 DE2417990A1 DE19742417990 DE2417990A DE2417990A1 DE 2417990 A1 DE2417990 A1 DE 2417990A1 DE 19742417990 DE19742417990 DE 19742417990 DE 2417990 A DE2417990 A DE 2417990A DE 2417990 A1 DE2417990 A1 DE 2417990A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- vinyl chloride
- additives
- polyvinyl chloride
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 elasticizers Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N glycerol monolinoleate Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WWNGFHNQODFIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WWNGFHNQODFIEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KLLLJCACIRKBDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1H-indole Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 KLLLJCACIRKBDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTUBBMSQXXJFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO)(O)O Chemical compound OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO)(O)O MTUBBMSQXXJFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylzinc Chemical group CC[Zn]CC HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010101 extrusion blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- RGWMBYHTBXZOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-J barium(2+);cadmium(2+);octadecanoate Chemical compound [Cd+2].[Ba+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RGWMBYHTBXZOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- SPBMMWPWMPIQPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;zinc;octadecanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O SPBMMWPWMPIQPR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009704 powder extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
- C08J3/203—Solid polymers with solid and/or liquid additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7313305A FR2225460A1 (en) | 1973-04-12 | 1973-04-12 | Vinyl chloride polymer powder compsns - contg liquid and solid additives and prepd without heating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2417990A1 true DE2417990A1 (de) | 1974-10-24 |
Family
ID=9117865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742417990 Pending DE2417990A1 (de) | 1973-04-12 | 1974-04-11 | Verfahren zur herstellung von zubereitungen auf der grundlage von polyvinylchlorid- oder vinylchlorid-mischpolymerisatpulvern |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS509651A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2417990A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2225460A1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1019608B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0060046A1 (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-15 | Gulf Oil Corporation | Mixing apparatus |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5851269B2 (ja) * | 1976-09-13 | 1983-11-15 | 日本ビクター株式会社 | デイスプレイ装置 |
| JPS5814678B2 (ja) * | 1977-05-11 | 1983-03-22 | シャープ株式会社 | 表示装置 |
| NL171815B (nl) | 1977-12-18 | 1982-12-16 | Nautamix Bv | Werkwijze ter bereiding van droge, poedervormige mengsels uit polyvinylchloride, glijmiddelen en stabilisatoren en werkwijze ter vervaardiging van voorwerpen daaruit. |
| JPS5723146A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1982-02-06 | Ampex | Interface circuit |
| JPS58140789A (ja) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-08-20 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 画像表示装置 |
| JPS58187995A (ja) * | 1982-04-28 | 1983-11-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 画像表示装置 |
| JPS59125782A (ja) * | 1982-12-29 | 1984-07-20 | 富士通株式会社 | デイスプレイコントロ−ラのメモリ制御方式 |
| FR2556353B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-12 | 1986-10-31 | Extrusion Calandrage Ste Fse | Procede pour plastifier des melanges a base de resine polychlorure de vinyle |
-
1973
- 1973-04-12 FR FR7313305A patent/FR2225460A1/fr active Granted
-
1974
- 1974-04-11 JP JP4157474A patent/JPS509651A/ja active Pending
- 1974-04-11 DE DE19742417990 patent/DE2417990A1/de active Pending
- 1974-04-12 IT IT2134074A patent/IT1019608B/it active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0060046A1 (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-15 | Gulf Oil Corporation | Mixing apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2225460B1 (enExample) | 1975-11-21 |
| JPS509651A (enExample) | 1975-01-31 |
| FR2225460A1 (en) | 1974-11-08 |
| IT1019608B (it) | 1977-11-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |