DE2412573B2 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines unterteilten supraleitenden drahtes - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines unterteilten supraleitenden drahtesInfo
- Publication number
- DE2412573B2 DE2412573B2 DE19742412573 DE2412573A DE2412573B2 DE 2412573 B2 DE2412573 B2 DE 2412573B2 DE 19742412573 DE19742412573 DE 19742412573 DE 2412573 A DE2412573 A DE 2412573A DE 2412573 B2 DE2412573 B2 DE 2412573B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- wire
- rod
- bronze
- superconductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical group [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical group [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910020012 Nb—Ti Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001281 superconducting alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100069231 Caenorhabditis elegans gkow-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910020018 Nb Zr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001275 Niobium-titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RJSRQTFBFAJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Nb] RJSRQTFBFAJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004857 zone melting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N60/00—Superconducting devices
- H10N60/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10N60/0184—Manufacture or treatment of devices comprising intermetallic compounds of type A-15, e.g. Nb3Sn
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
- Y10S505/80—Material per se process of making same
- Y10S505/812—Stock
- Y10S505/814—Treated metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
- Y10S505/80—Material per se process of making same
- Y10S505/815—Process of making per se
- Y10S505/822—Shaping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
- Y10S505/825—Apparatus per se, device per se, or process of making or operating same
- Y10S505/884—Conductor
- Y10S505/887—Conductor structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
- Y10S505/825—Apparatus per se, device per se, or process of making or operating same
- Y10S505/917—Mechanically manufacturing superconductor
- Y10S505/918—Mechanically manufacturing superconductor with metallurgical heat treating
- Y10S505/919—Reactive formation of superconducting intermetallic compound
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49014—Superconductor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Superconductor Devices And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US342895A US3918998A (en) | 1973-03-19 | 1973-03-19 | Method for producing superconducting wire and products of the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2412573A1 DE2412573A1 (de) | 1974-10-03 |
| DE2412573B2 true DE2412573B2 (de) | 1977-01-13 |
Family
ID=23343745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742412573 Ceased DE2412573B2 (de) | 1973-03-19 | 1974-03-15 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines unterteilten supraleitenden drahtes |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3918998A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5026076A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2412573B2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2222776B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1451168A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2557840C3 (de) * | 1975-12-22 | 1982-07-15 | Heinrich Dr. 6236 Eschborn Winter | Verfahren zur Herstellung von duktilen supraleitenden Vielkernleitern |
| US4177087A (en) * | 1976-03-23 | 1979-12-04 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Manufacture of superconducting members |
| US4101731A (en) * | 1976-08-20 | 1978-07-18 | Airco, Inc. | Composite multifilament superconductors |
| DE2759640C2 (de) * | 1977-03-16 | 1983-02-24 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Supraleiters |
| JPS5539144A (en) * | 1978-09-14 | 1980-03-18 | Nat Res Inst Metals | Method of fabricating nb3sn composite superconductor |
| US4324842A (en) * | 1978-12-05 | 1982-04-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Superconducting wire with improved strain characteristics |
| US4224735A (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-09-30 | Airco, Inc. | Method of production multifilamentary intermetallic superconductors |
| US4414428A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1983-11-08 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Expanded metal containing wires and filaments |
| US4343867A (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1982-08-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Superconducting wire with improved strain characteristics |
| DE3207159A1 (de) * | 1982-02-27 | 1983-09-08 | Vacuumschmelze Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Verfahren zur herstellung eines stabilisierten supraleiters mit einer diffusionshemmenden schicht |
| DE3531769A1 (de) * | 1985-09-06 | 1987-03-19 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Verfahren zur herstellung von multifilament-supraleiterdraehten aus nb(pfeil abwaerts)3(pfeil abwaerts)sn- oder v(pfeil abwaerts)3(pfeil abwaerts)ga-filamenten, eingebettet in einer cu- oder cu-legierungs-matrix, welche metallische zusatzelemente enthalten, mit vorbestimmten supraleitenden eigenschaften |
| US4646428A (en) * | 1985-11-21 | 1987-03-03 | Oxford Superconducting Technology | Method of fabricating multifilament intermetallic superconductor |
| US5030614A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1991-07-09 | Omega Engineering, Inc. | Superconductor sensors |
| US4860431A (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1989-08-29 | Oxford Superconducting Technology | Fabrication of multifilament intermetallic superconductor using strengthened tin |
| US5228928A (en) * | 1991-02-07 | 1993-07-20 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing Nb3 Sn superconducting wire |
| US6610930B1 (en) * | 1998-09-16 | 2003-08-26 | Kulicke & Soffa Investments, Inc. | Composite noble metal wire |
| US6534718B1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2003-03-18 | Shahin Pourrahimi | Reinforcement of superconducting coils by high-strength materials |
| EP1638151B1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2007-11-14 | Bruker BioSpin AG | Method for producing a superconductive element |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3465429A (en) * | 1966-01-27 | 1969-09-09 | Imp Metal Ind Kynoch Ltd | Superconductors |
| GB1333554A (en) * | 1969-10-27 | 1973-10-10 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Superconducting members and methods of manufacture thereof |
| US3625662A (en) * | 1970-05-18 | 1971-12-07 | Brunswick Corp | Superconductor |
| US3731374A (en) * | 1971-07-20 | 1973-05-08 | Atomic Energy Commission | Method of fabricating a hard intermetallic superconductor by means of diffusion |
-
1973
- 1973-03-19 US US342895A patent/US3918998A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-03-15 DE DE19742412573 patent/DE2412573B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1974-03-18 FR FR7409137A patent/FR2222776B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-03-19 JP JP49031391A patent/JPS5026076A/ja active Pending
- 1974-03-19 GB GB1209574A patent/GB1451168A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2222776B1 (enExample) | 1978-10-27 |
| US3918998A (en) | 1975-11-11 |
| GB1451168A (en) | 1976-09-29 |
| FR2222776A1 (enExample) | 1974-10-18 |
| JPS5026076A (enExample) | 1975-03-18 |
| DE2412573A1 (de) | 1974-10-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BHV | Refusal |