DE2401373A1 - Waermeuebertragungsmedium auf der grundlage von 1,1-diphenylaethan, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und verwendung von 1,1diphenylaethan als waermeuebertragungsmedium - Google Patents
Waermeuebertragungsmedium auf der grundlage von 1,1-diphenylaethan, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und verwendung von 1,1diphenylaethan als waermeuebertragungsmediumInfo
- Publication number
- DE2401373A1 DE2401373A1 DE19742401373 DE2401373A DE2401373A1 DE 2401373 A1 DE2401373 A1 DE 2401373A1 DE 19742401373 DE19742401373 DE 19742401373 DE 2401373 A DE2401373 A DE 2401373A DE 2401373 A1 DE2401373 A1 DE 2401373A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- transfer medium
- diphenylethane
- percent
- thermal stability
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- BSZXAFXFTLXUFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BSZXAFXFTLXUFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000374 eutectic mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 hydrogenated triphenyl hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- MHCVCKDNQYMGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-biphenyl;phenoxybenzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 MHCVCKDNQYMGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000004074 biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- LXSMILGNHYBUCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexaethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=C(CC)C(CC)=C(CC)C(CC)=C1CC LXSMILGNHYBUCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JREJWHNDQOGSQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentaethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC(CC)=C(CC)C(CC)=C1CC JREJWHNDQOGSQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWANSQOXSIFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetraethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(CC)C(CC)=C1CC FEWANSQOXSIFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIDOPANCAUPXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1CC VIDOPANCAUPXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNBJZFPJDFJMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylethylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C1CCCCC1 HNBJZFPJDFJMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMAMGXMFMCAOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCC)=CC=CC2=C1 HMAMGXMFMCAOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVUXIPACAZKWHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid;heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.OS(O)(=O)=O RVUXIPACAZKWHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/08—Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/10—Liquid materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/04—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP673573A JPS5727144B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-01-13 | 1973-01-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2401373A1 true DE2401373A1 (de) | 1974-07-18 |
Family
ID=11646473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742401373 Pending DE2401373A1 (de) | 1973-01-13 | 1974-01-11 | Waermeuebertragungsmedium auf der grundlage von 1,1-diphenylaethan, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und verwendung von 1,1diphenylaethan als waermeuebertragungsmedium |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5727144B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2401373A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2324705A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1440636A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61120651U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-07-30 | ||
| JPH0375056U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1989-11-24 | 1991-07-29 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE658802C (de) * | 1929-09-04 | 1938-04-19 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Waermeuebertraeger fuer hohe Temperaturen |
| FR697313A (fr) * | 1929-11-02 | 1931-01-15 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Véhicules calorifiques pour la production de températures élevées |
| JPS5436154B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-07-08 | 1979-11-07 |
-
1973
- 1973-01-13 JP JP673573A patent/JPS5727144B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-12-14 GB GB5806573A patent/GB1440636A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-01-11 DE DE19742401373 patent/DE2401373A1/de active Pending
- 1974-01-11 FR FR7401005A patent/FR2324705A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2324705B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-03-24 |
| JPS5727144B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-06-09 |
| FR2324705A1 (fr) | 1977-04-15 |
| GB1440636A (en) | 1976-06-23 |
| JPS4994584A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-09-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHJ | Non-payment of the annual fee |